Ubuntu 配置Apache2虚拟目录及对应端口

请google一下apache和虚拟主机，

例如以下内容

配置虚拟主机

1.

在 sites-available/ 目录下创建新的文件填写此虚拟主机的配置指令

2.

使用 a2ensite 命令启用虚拟主机； 使用 a2dissite 命令停用虚拟主机

例如要创建一个基于端口的虚拟主机，要执行如下的步骤：

S1. 修改 /etc/apache2/ports.conf 文件添加一个新的监听端口

Listen 80

Listen 8080

/etc/apache2/ports.conf

S2. 在 sites-available/ 目录下创建新的文件 192.168.0.222-8080，添加如下的配置

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.222:8080>

ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

<Directory />

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

</Directory>

DocumentRoot /home/www/192.168.0.222-8080

<Directory /home/www/192.168.0.222-8080/>

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

allow from all

</Directory>

ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

LogLevel warn

CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined

ServerSignature On

</VirtualHost>

/etc/apache2/sites-available/192.168.0.222:8080

S3. 创建 /home/www 目录和 index 文件

sudo mkdir -p /home/www/192.168.0.222-8080

sudo touch /home/www/192.168.0.222-8080/index.php

S4. 使用 a2ensite 命令启用虚拟主机

sudo a2ensite 192.168.0.222-8080

S5. 重新启动 Apache

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

以下是一个实例

ports.conf 文件内容 例

# If you just change the port or add more ports here, you will likely also

# have to change the VirtualHost statement in

# /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

# This is also true if you have upgraded from before 2.2.9-3 (i.e. from

# Debian etch). See /usr/share/doc/apache2.2-common/NEWS.Debian.gz and

# README.Debian.gz

#如果开多个虚拟主机,所有的NameVirtualHost,都应该设置为以下一样,或不写

#不然会错 如 *:3008 has no VirtualHosts

NameVirtualHost *:80

#每增加一个端口,就增加一条 Listen 端口

Listen 3008

Listen 8080

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>

# If you add NameVirtualHost *:443 here, you will also have to change

# the VirtualHost statement in /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl

# to <VirtualHost *:443>

# Server Name Indication for SSL named virtual hosts is currently not

# supported by MSIE on Windows XP.

Listen 443

</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>

Listen 443

</IfModule>

在sites-available增加一个文件,访问时输入 http://IP:8080/labelhttp/,这样,非网页文件便可下载

内容如下(内容仿default)

只改动了三个地方

Alias /labelhttp /home/ftp/users/labelhttp

DocumentRoot /home/ftp/users/labelhttp

<Directory /home/ftp/users/labelhttp/>

详细其他内容如下

Alias /labelhttp /home/ftp/users/labelhttp

ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

DocumentRoot /home/ftp/users/labelhttp

<Directory />

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

</Directory>

<Directory /home/ftp/users/labelhttp/>

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

allow from all

</Directory>

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/

<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">

AllowOverride None

Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,

# alert, emerg.

LogLevel warn

CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"

<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">

Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order deny,allow

Deny from all

Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128

</Directory>

转自: http://blog.163.com/o5655@126/blog/static/166742834201122975325597/