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LeetCode Sum Root to Leaf Numbers

2014-03-21 22:35 225 查看
题目:

Given a binary tree containing digits from
0-9
only, each root-to-leaf
path could represent a number.

An example is the root-to-leaf path
1->2->3
which represents the number
123
.

Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.

For example,
1
/ \
2   3


The root-to-leaf path
1->2
represents the number
12
.

The root-to-leaf path
1->3
represents the number
13
.

Return the sum = 12 + 13 =
25
.
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
*     int val;
*     TreeNode *left;
*     TreeNode *right;
*     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) {
if(root == NULL)
return 0;
return dfs(root, 0);

}
//自顶向下
int dfs(TreeNode *root, int pre) {
int sum = pre * 10 + root->val;
if(root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL)
return sum;
if(root->right == NULL)
return dfs(root->left, sum);
if(root->left == NULL)
return dfs(root->right, sum);
return dfs(root->left, sum) + dfs(root->right, sum);
}
};
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