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九度OJ 1094 String Matching

2014-02-28 23:37 183 查看
题目描述:    Finding all occurrences of a pattern in a text is a problem that arises frequently in text-editing programs.     Typically,the text is a document being edited,and the pattern searched for is a particular word supplied by the user.      We assume that the text is an array T[1..n] of length n and that the pattern is an array P[1..m] of length m<=n.We further assume that the elements of P and  T are all alphabets(∑={a,b...,z}).The character arrays P and T are often called strings of characters.      We say that pattern P occurs with shift s in the text T if 0<=s<=n and T[s+1..s+m] = P[1..m](that is if T[s+j]=P[j],for 1<=j<=m).      If P occurs with shift s in T,then we call s a valid shift;otherwise,we calls a invalid shift.     Your task is to calculate the number of vald shifts for the given text T and p attern P.输入:   For each case, there are two strings T and P on a line,separated by a single space.You may assume both the length of T and P will not exceed 10^6. 输出:    You should output a number on a separate line,which indicates the number of valid shifts for the given text T and pattern P.样例输入:
abababab abab
样例输出:
3
KMP还不会。。暴力A了
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>char a[1000000],b[1000000];int main(void){while(scanf("%s%s",a,b) != EOF){int i = 0,len = strlen(a);char * p = a;while(p != NULL){p = strstr(p,b);if(p != NULL){++i;++p;}}printf("%d\n",i);}return 0;}
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