安装LAMP（CentOS6.6）

操作系统：CentOS6.6(x86_64)

安装方式：源码安装 & RPM包

安装目录：/opt/

安装文件：

(1) Apache Httpd(V2.2.x)

(2) MySQL(V5.5)

a) client(V5.5.36)

b) server(V5.5.36)

(3) PHP(V5.3.x)

一、Httpd

1. 卸载旧版本

卸载系统自带httpd（V2.2.15-29）

yum remove httpd

2. 安装

tar httpd-2.2.26.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.26
./configure --prefix=/opt/httpd \
--enable-so \
--enable-rewrite
make
make install

二、MySQL

1. 卸载旧版本libs

yum remove mysql-libs

2. 安装

客户端

[root@localhost ~]# rpm –ivh MySQL-client-5.5.36-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

服务器端

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.36-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

3. Micro-version update

(1) remove

#client

[root@localhost ~]# yum remove MySQL-client-5.5.36-1.el6.x86_64

#server

[root@localhost ~]# yum remove MySQL-server-5.5.36-1.el6.x86_64

(2) update

#client

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.5.43-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

#server

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.43-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

三、PHP

1. 依赖包安装

yum install libxml2-devel \
curl-devel \
libjpeg-devel \
libpng-devel \
libtool-ltdl-devel

如果系统没有安装普通包，则安装之。默认已安装。

安装libmcrypt包（RPM包）

rpm –ivh libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm –ivh libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm

2. 安装

tar zxvf php-5.3.28.tar.gz
cd php-5.3.28
./configure --prefix=/opt/php \
--with-apxs2=/opt/httpd/bin/apxs \
--with-curl \
--with-mcrypt \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-iconv \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lib \
--enable-pdo \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd
make
make install

(1) 建立ini文件

当前目录为：php-5.3.28

cp php.ini-development /opt/php/lib/php.ini

(2) 建立软链接

ln -s /opt/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php

配置httpd和php请参见《配置httpd - linux》。