Objective-c 中 nil, Nil, NULL和NSNull的区别

nil: A null pointer to an Objective-C
object.

( #define nil ((id)0)  )

Nil: A null pointer to an Objective-C
class.

NULL: A null pointer to anything else,  is for C-style memory pointers.

( #define NULL ((void *)0)  )

NSNull: A class defines a singleton object used to represent null values in collection objects (which don't allow nil values).

[NSNull null]: The singleton instance of NSNull.

 

Technically they're all the same,,, but in practice they give someone reading your code some hints about what's going on; just like naming classes with a capital letter and instances with lowercase is recommended, but not required.

If someone sees you passing NULL, they know the receiver expects a C pointer. If they see nil, they know the receiver is expecting an object. If they see Nil, they know the receiver is expecting a class. Readability.