RHEL6.2服务器本地yum源配置

RHEL6.X服务器本地yum源配置1、确保安装所需软件包
yum-3.2.29-40.el6.noarch
createrepo-0.9.9-17.el6.noarch
yum配置文件为/etc/yum.conf
2、挂载本地磁盘到/media目录下
[root@jason ~]#mount /dev/cdrom /media
3、配置本地yum.
源配置文件以独立file.repo格式存放于/etc/yum.repos.d/目录中，如下配置本地yum源

[root@jason ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@jason yum.repos.d]#ls
rhel-source.repo
[root@jason yum.repos.d]#cp -rp rhel-source.repo local.repo
[root@jason yum.repos.d]#ls
rhel-source.repo local.repo
修改local.repo，内容如下：
[root@jason yum.repos.d]# vi local.repo
[local-Server]
baseurl=file:///media/Server
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[local-HA]
baseurl=file:///media/HighAvailability
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[local-LB]
baseurl=file:///media/LoadBalancer
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[local-RS]
baseurl=file:///media/ResilientStorage
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

各参数解释

[local-Server]                   #自定义名称
baseurl=file:///media/Server     #本地组件路径
enabled=1                        #启用yum源，0为不启用，1为启用
gpgcheck=0                       #检查GPG-KEY，0为不检查，1为检查
gpgkey=file:///media/rhel/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release      #GPG-KEY路径，可以不写。

4、清除yum缓存。
yum clean all #清除yum缓存
5、使用yum install自动安装软件

[root@jason yum.repos.d]# yum install samba
Loaded plugins: aliases, changelog, downloadonly, kabi, presto, product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager, tmprepo, verify, versionlock
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading support for Red Hat kernel ABI
Repository 'local-Server' is missing name in configuration, using id
Repository 'local-HA' is missing name in configuration, using id
Bad id for repo: local=LB, byte = = 5
Repository 'local-RS' is missing name in configuration, using id
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package samba.x86_64 0:3.6.9-151.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=========================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package                                     Arch                                         Version                                               Repository                                          Size
=========================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
samba                                       x86_64                                       3.6.9-151.el6                                         local-Server                                       5.0 M
Transaction Summary
=========================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install       1 Package(s)
Total download size: 5.0 M
Installed size: 18 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata
Processing delta metadata
Package(s) data still to download: 5.0 M
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : samba-3.6.9-151.el6.x86_64                                                                                                                                                            1/1
Verifying  : samba-3.6.9-151.el6.x86_64                                                                                                                                                            1/1
Installed:
samba.x86_64 0:3.6.9-151.el6
Complete!
[root@jason yum.repos.d]#