您的位置:首页 > 移动开发 > Android开发

[Android源码分析]hciops的初始化

2013-11-04 09:18 399 查看
凡是真正分析过bluez代码或者debug过相关bug的童鞋,一定对hciops非常熟悉吧,是的,它是各个event的处理中心,承接着controller到上层host的各个方面的交互,本文就来详细分析一下它的初始化过程。

2.3.5.2 add_plugin分析
add_plugin只是单纯地把plugin加入到系统里面,或者就是plugin的初始化,来看看吧
static gboolean add_plugin(void *handle, struct bluetooth_plugin_desc *desc)
{
	struct bluetooth_plugin *plugin;
	//检查是否有init函数,没有直接返回
	if (desc->init == NULL)
		return FALSE;
	//检查一下version是不是匹配,那边初始化的时候就是用的VERSION,所以,没有问题
	if (g_str_equal(desc->version, VERSION) == FALSE) {
		error("Version mismatch for %s", desc->name);
		return FALSE;
	}

	DBG("Loading %s plugin", desc->name);
	//初始化bluetooth_plugin结构体
	plugin = g_try_new0(struct bluetooth_plugin, 1);
	if (plugin == NULL)
		return FALSE;

	plugin->handle = handle;
	plugin->active = FALSE;
	plugin->desc = desc;
	//按照priority来加入到plugins list中
	plugins = g_slist_insert_sorted(plugins, plugin, compare_priority);

	return TRUE;
}

2.3.5.3 hciops的init函数分析
初略一看,hciops的init函数还是蛮简单的,就是一句话:
static int hciops_init(void)
{
	DBG("");
	//这个我们比较熟悉,就是把hci_ops注册进来呗
	//这里我们详细分析一下,究竟做了些什么
	return btd_register_adapter_ops(&hci_ops, FALSE);
}

int btd_register_adapter_ops(struct btd_adapter_ops *ops, gboolean priority)
{
	//其实就是判断setup函数是否存在,具体的带用会在后面的adapter_ops_setup中
	if (ops->setup == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;
	//根据priority,决定吧ops加入到ops_candidates的头还是尾中,这个还是蛮简单的吧
	if (priority)
		ops_candidates = g_slist_prepend(ops_candidates, ops);
	else
		ops_candidates = g_slist_append(ops_candidates, ops);

	return 0;
}

2.3.6 adapter_ops_setup的分析
其实这个函数很简单,就是setuphciops,我们来分析一下
int adapter_ops_setup(void)
{
	GSList *l;
	int ret;
	//ops_candidates是在hciops的init函数中加入的
	if (!ops_candidates)
		return -EINVAL;
	//这里也没有别的,就只有hciops,调用他的setup即可
	for (l = ops_candidates; l != NULL; l = g_slist_next(l)) {
		struct btd_adapter_ops *ops = l->data;
		//Setup见下面的分析
		ret = ops->setup();
		if (ret < 0)
			continue;
		//同时需要把这个ops和adapter_ops相关联
		adapter_ops = ops;
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

hciops的setup函数也是在对应的ops中定义的,我们去看一下:
static int hciops_setup(void)
{
	struct sockaddr_hci addr;
	struct hci_filter flt;
	GIOChannel *ctl_io, *child_io;
	int sock, err;

	DBG("");
	//先判断一下有没有pipe过
	if (child_pipe[0] != -1)
		return -EALREADY;
	//创建一个管道,child_pipe[0]为读入端,child_pipe[1]为写入端
	if (pipe(child_pipe) < 0) {
		err = -errno;
		error("pipe(): %s (%d)", strerror(-err), -err);
		return err;
	}
	
//一个io channel进行监听,若是有数据,就会去读了
	child_io = g_io_channel_unix_new(child_pipe[0]);
	g_io_channel_set_close_on_unref(child_io, TRUE);
	child_io_id = g_io_add_watch(child_io,
				G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL,
				child_exit, NULL);
	g_io_channel_unref(child_io);
	//创建并且bind hci socket
	/* Create and bind HCI socket */
	sock = socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BTPROTO_HCI);
	if (sock < 0) {
		err = -errno;
		error("Can't open HCI socket: %s (%d)", strerror(-err),
								-err);
		return err;
	}

	/* Set filter */
	//这里只关注bluez stack的internal的event,这个就是DEV_REG,DEV_UP之类的event的处理了
	hci_filter_clear(&flt);
	hci_filter_set_ptype(HCI_EVENT_PKT, &flt);
	hci_filter_set_event(EVT_STACK_INTERNAL, &flt);
	if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_HCI, HCI_FILTER, &flt, sizeof(flt)) < 0) {
		err = -errno;
		error("Can't set filter: %s (%d)", strerror(-err), -err);
		return err;
	}

	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
	addr.hci_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
	addr.hci_dev = HCI_DEV_NONE;
	//bind
	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
		err = -errno;
		error("Can't bind HCI socket: %s (%d)", strerror(-err), -err);
		return err;
	}
	//再建一个io channel来监听它
	ctl_io = g_io_channel_unix_new(sock);
	g_io_channel_set_close_on_unref(ctl_io, TRUE);
	//回调函数是io stack event,等用到的时候再具体分析好了,详细分析见2.3
	ctl_io_id = g_io_add_watch(ctl_io, G_IO_IN, io_stack_event, NULL);
	g_io_channel_unref(ctl_io);
	//这里设置了一个空闲任务,就是空闲的时候,我们会执行init_known_adapters函数,从这里可以看出这个函数的优先级必然不高,但是他仍然会执行,所以,我们可以去看一下
	g_idle_add(init_known_adapters, GINT_TO_POINTER(sock));
	return 0;
}

空闲的时候执行函数:init_known_adapters的分析
static gboolean init_known_adapters(gpointer user_data)
{
	struct hci_dev_list_req *dl;
	struct hci_dev_req *dr;
	int i, err, ctl = GPOINTER_TO_INT(user_data);
	size_t req_size;

	DBG("");

	req_size = HCI_MAX_DEV * sizeof(struct hci_dev_req) + sizeof(uint16_t);
	//申请devcie list空间
	dl = g_try_malloc0(req_size);
	if (!dl) {
		error("Can't allocate devlist buffer");
		return FALSE;
	}
	//最多16个设备
	dl->dev_num = HCI_MAX_DEV;
	dr = dl->dev_req;
	//通过ioctl得到device 的列表
	if (ioctl(ctl, HCIGETDEVLIST, dl) < 0) {
		err = -errno;
		error("Can't get device list: %s (%d)", strerror(-err), -err);
		g_free(dl);
		return FALSE;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < dl->dev_num; i++, dr++) {
		struct dev_info *dev;
		gboolean already_up;
	//这里检查是否up,bluetootd初始化的时候应该已经up了
		already_up = hci_test_bit(HCI_UP, &dr->dev_opt);
	//初始化device,这个在2.3.1中进行详细分析
		dev = init_device(dr->dev_id, already_up);
		if (dev == NULL)
			continue;

		if (!dev->already_up)
			continue;

		init_conn_list(dr->dev_id);

		dev->pending = 0;
	//设置pending version位
		hci_set_bit(PENDING_VERSION, &dev->pending);
	//发送read local version的cmd
		hci_send_cmd(dev->sk, OGF_INFO_PARAM,
					OCF_READ_LOCAL_VERSION, 0, NULL);
	//同时发送HCI_DEV_UP的event,这个在2.3.2中分析
		device_event(HCI_DEV_UP, dr->dev_id);
	}

	g_free(dl);

	return FALSE;
}


若您觉得该文章对您有帮助,请在下面用鼠标轻轻按一下“顶”,哈哈~~·
内容来自用户分享和网络整理,不保证内容的准确性,如有侵权内容,可联系管理员处理 点击这里给我发消息
标签: