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人机接口介绍(Brain-computer interface)

2013-11-03 22:21 435 查看
人机接口(BCI),通常被称为思想机器接口(MMI),或有时直接称为神经接口或脑机接口(BMI),
是一个直接的大脑和外部设备之间的通信途径。人机接口常常用来协助,修复人类认知或感觉运动功能。

brain–computer interface (BCI), often called a mind-machine interface (MMI), or sometimes called a direct neural interface or a brain–machine interface (BMI),

is a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device.

BCIs are often directed at assisting, augmenting, or repairing human cognitive or sensory-motor functions.

下面这幅图说明了整个的控制流程(Animal BCI research):





参考: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain%E2%80%93computer_interface
http://edition.cnn.com/2012/10/17/health/brain-computer-interfaces/
(Brain-controlled devices may help paralyzed people)
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