Not so Mobile UVA 839
2013-10-27 10:10
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Not so Mobile |
The figure illustrates a simple mobile. It is just a wire, suspended by a string, with an object on each side. It can also be seen as a kind of lever with the fulcrum on the point where the string ties the wire.
From the lever principle we know that to balance a simple mobile the product of the weight of the objects by their distance to the fulcrum must be equal. That is Wl×Dl = Wr×Dr where Dl is
the left distance, Dr is the right distance, Wl is the
left weight and Wr is the right weight.
In a more complex mobile the object may be replaced by a sub-mobile, as shown in the next figure. In this case it is not so straightforward to check if the mobile is balanced so we need you to write a program that, given a description of a mobile as input,
checks whether the mobile is in equilibrium or not.
Input
The input begins with a single positive integer on a line by itself indicating the number of the cases following, each of them as described below. This line is followed by a blank line, and there is also a blankline between two consecutive inputs.
The input is composed of several lines, each containing 4 integers separated by a single space. The 4 integers represent the distances of each object to the fulcrum and their weights, in the format: Wl Dl Wr Dr
If Wl or Wr is
zero then there is a sub-mobile hanging from that end and the following lines define the the sub-mobile. In this case we compute the weight of the sub-mobile as the sum of weights of all its objects, disregarding the weight of the wires and strings. If both Wl and Wr are
zero then the following lines define two sub-mobiles: first the left then the right one.
Output
For each test case, the output must follow the description below. The outputs of two consecutive cases will be separated by a blank line.Write `YES' if the mobile is in equilibrium, write `NO' otherwise.
Sample Input
1 0 2 0 4 0 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 4 2 1 6 3 2
Sample Output
YES
Jose Paulo Leal, ACM-UP'2001
这道题题意很好理解就是判断力矩平衡,一看题目就知道是要用递归dfs,但是陷进一个死胡同,在判断输入数字结束时纠结了很久,后面参考别人的代码发现完全不用考虑。哎~太年轻。
#include<iostream> using namespace std; int ok; int dfs() { int w1,d1,w2,d2; cin>>w1>>d1>>w2>>d2; if(w1==0) w1=dfs(); if(w2==0) w2=dfs(); if(w1*d1!=w2*d2) ok=0; return w1+w2; } int main() { int n,i; cin>>n; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { ok=1; dfs(); if(ok) cout<<"YES"<<endl; else cout<<"NO"<<endl; if(i!=n-1) cout<<endl; } return 0; }
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