Intent详解之路03_常见系统组件的调用方法

Intent调用常见系统组件

// 调用浏览器

Uri webViewUri = Uri.parse("http://blog.csdn.net/zuolongsnail");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, webViewUri);

// 调用地图

Uri mapUri = Uri.parse("geo:100,100");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, mapUri);

// 播放mp3

Uri playUri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/test.mp3");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, playUri);

intent.setDataAndType(playUri, "audio/mp3");

// 调用拨打电话

Uri dialUri = Uri.parse("tel:10086");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, dialUri);

// 直接拨打电话，需要加上权限<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

Uri callUri = Uri.parse("tel:10086");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, callUri);

// 调用发邮件（这里要事先配置好的系统Email，否则是调不出发邮件界面的）

Uri emailUri = Uri.parse("mailto:zuolongsnail@163.com");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, emailUri);

// 直接发邮件

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

String[] tos = { "zuolongsnail@gmail.com" };

String[] ccs = { "zuolongsnail@163.com" };

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "the email text");

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "subject");

intent.setType("text/plain");

Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client");

// 发短信

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.putExtra("sms_body", "the sms text");

intent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

// 直接发短信

Uri smsToUri = Uri.parse("smsto:10086");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, smsToUri);

intent.putExtra("sms_body", "the sms text");

// 发彩信

Uri mmsUri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

intent.putExtra("sms_body", "the sms text");

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, mmsUri);

intent.setType("image/png");

// 卸载应用

Uri uninstallUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "com.app.test", null);

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uninstallUri);

// 安装应用

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File("/sdcard/test.apk"), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");

// 在Android Market中查找应用

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=愤怒的小鸟");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);