tomcat启动脚本

ok，这些都是刚开始，前面这些章节都是基础内容啦，高潮还在后面，慢慢更新！

一般直接使用二进制版本的包，都需要直接找到相关路径使用相关脚本启动关闭脚本：

[root@zonghe ~]# /usr/local/tomcat6/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat6/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_43/jre
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat6/bin/bootstrap.jar
[root@zonghe ~]# /usr/local/tomcat6/bin/shutdown.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat6/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_43/jre
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat6/bin/bootstrap.jar

或者 catalina.sh start catalina.sh stop等参数，详见下面的命令参数详解

[root@zonghe ~]# /usr/local/tomcat6/bin/catalina.sh -h
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat6/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_43/jre
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat6/bin/bootstrap.jar
Usage: catalina.sh ( commands ... )
commands:
debug             Start Catalina in a debugger
debug -security   Debug Catalina with a security manager
jpda start        Start Catalina under JPDA debugger
run               Start Catalina in the current window
run -security     Start in the current window with security manager
start             Start Catalina in a separate window
start -security   Start in a separate window with security manager
stop              Stop Catalina, waiting up to 5 seconds for the process to end
stop n            Stop Catalina, waiting up to n seconds for the process to end
stop -force       Stop Catalina, wait up to 5 seconds and then use kill -KILL if still running
stop n -force     Stop Catalina, wait up to n seconds and then use kill -KILL if still running
version           What version of tomcat are you running?
Note: Waiting for the process to end and use of the -force option require that $CATALINA_PID is defined

如果使用rpm安装的话，在/etc/init.d/ 目录下会有tomcat相关的启动脚本，由于我们使用是二进制版本的tomcat包，所以就需要我们自己写一个相关的启动脚本的安装包，最简单的启动脚本如下：

[root@zonghe ~]# cat /etc/init.d/tomcat
#!/bin/sh
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_43
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat6
export JAVA_HOME CATALINA_HOME
exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh $*

这个脚本很简单，其实就是调用catalina.sh这个脚本，$*就是把参数传给catalina.sh脚本，因为是调用catalina.sh 所以这个脚本能接的参数同catalina.sh。

这里我们也可以写一个：

#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90
# description: Start and Stop the Tomcat daemon.

TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
TOMCAT_START=$TOMCAT_HOME/bin/startup.sh
TOMCAT_STOP=$TOMCAT_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh

# necessary environment variables export
CATALINA_HOME=$TOMCAT_HOME
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_43

# source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# check that networking is up.
[ "${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0

# check for tomcat script
if [ ! -f $TOMCAT_HOME/bin/catalina.sh ]
then echo "Tomcat not valilable..."
exit
fi

start(){
echo -n "Starting Tomcat: "
daemon $TOMCAT_START
echo
touch /var/lock/subsys/tomcat
}

stop(){
echo -n $"Shutting down Tomcat: "
daemon $TOMCAT_STOP
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/tomcat.pid echo

}

restart(){
stop
start
}

status(){
ps ax --width=1000 | grep "[o]rg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start" | awk '{printf $1 " "}' | wc | awk '{print $2}' > /tmp/tomcat_process_count.txt
read line < /tmp/tomcat_process_count.txt
if [ $line -gt 0 ]; then
echo -n "tomcat ( pid "
ps ax --width=1000 | grep "org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start" | awk '{printf $1 " "}'
echo -n ") is running..."
echo
else
echo "Tomcat is stopped"
fi
}

case "$1" in
start)
start ;;
stop)
stop ;;
restart)
stop
sleep 3
start ;;
status)
status ;;
*)
echo "Usage: tomcatd {start|stop|restart|status}"
exit 1
esac
exit 0

类似的脚本很多，这个脚本也是我参考网友的，其实我自己还是喜欢那个简单的脚本 =.=
本文出自 “ontheway2015” 博客，谢绝转载！