您的位置:首页 > 运维架构 > Linux

Build A Minimal Linux Kernel

2013-05-29 14:25 288 查看

Build-A-Minimal-Linux-Kernel

Leave out the unnecessary kernel module and features to make a minimal kernel as possible as one can

Reason
for thus a project

When I am to set up a diskless linux server on my local network, I notice that the linux kernel in general distrubtion is about 4.7M. When the PXE download the kernel for the diskless enveriment, the tftpd speed is only thundreds Kbyte/s, so I immediately realize
that if I can build a more minimal kernel, the bootup time of the diskless server maybe decrease a lot. I search which features are not necessory for boot a linux on a network filesystem(NFS), and I get many useful instructions. However, it fails to bootup
when I finish the compiling. Unfortunately, I could get no sense which configuration casue the problem. The bootup procedure can give little or even no information.

To
do

I write a shell batch with these steps: 1. compare the minimal configuration file(with which, the corresponding kernel cannot bootup) and the normal config file(just from a distrubtion). 2.separate both the two configuration file with same sections, replace
each fraction of the normal config file with the 'fatal' one. 3.comiple and test the kernel in QEMU, if it success to boot, try to replace more following that in step2. '-curses' '-std:mon' are some usefull option when testing the kernel with QEMU.

Results

My final successful diskless linux kernel is 2.7M.

For others, some one make up a 744KB kernel. (http://linuxman.blog.ccidnet.com/blog-htm-do-showone-uid-60710-type-blog-itemid-293122.html)
内容来自用户分享和网络整理,不保证内容的准确性,如有侵权内容,可联系管理员处理 点击这里给我发消息
标签: