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在Web中GridView导出EXCEL:移除控件和定义样式应用

2013-01-12 13:03 441 查看
public static void GridViewToExcel(GridView grd, HttpResponse response, string charset) {

RemoveControls(grd);

response.Clear();

response.Buffer = true;

response.Charset = charset;

response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=NewFileName.xls"); //文件名可以自定义

response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;

response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";

System.Globalization.CultureInfo AreaInfo = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("zh-CN", true);

System.IO.StringWriter oStringWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter(AreaInfo);

System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter oHtmlTextWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter);

    //可选:定义样式

oStringWriter.WriteLine(Styles());

grd.GridLines = GridLines.Both;

grd.Font.Name = "Arial";

grd.HeaderStyle.Font.Bold = true;

grd.RenderControl(oHtmlTextWriter);

response.Write(oStringWriter.ToString());

response.End();

}

//样式可以在EXCEL中设置好后,另存为HTML来确定

   private static string Styles(){

    return "<style>td{mso-number-format:\"\\@\";}.dateTime{mso-number-format:\"h\\:mm\"}</style>";

   }

   //如GridView的CheckBox,Button,TextBox等等

private static void RemoveControls(Control gv)

{

Literal replace = new Literal();

for (int i = 0; i < gv.Controls.Count; i++){

if (gv.Controls[i].GetType() == typeof(CheckBox)){

       replace.Text = ((CheckBox)gv.Controls[i]).Checked ? "Y" : "N";

gv.Controls.Remove(gv.Controls[i]);

gv.Controls.AddAt(i, replace);

}

if (gv.Controls[i].HasControls()){

RemoveControls(gv.Controls[i]);

}

}

}
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