Nginx+TFS模块安装笔记

安装pcre库

tar zxvf pcre-8.31.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.31/
./configure
make
make install

安装GraphicsMagick

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gmagick --without-prel --enable-shared --disable-openmp
make
make install

安装nginx

tar zxvf nginx-0.8.46.tar.gz
cd nginx-0.8.46/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-ld-opt="-lstdc++" --with-ld-opt="-Wl,-rpath" --add-module=src/ngx_tfs_module --with-debug
make
sudo make install

配置nginx

创建conf/fcgi.conf文件

fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;

fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;

fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;

# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;

编辑conf/nginx.conf

user www www;
worker_processes 8;
error_log /usr/local//nginx/logs/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local//nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
charset utf-8;

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;

sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;

fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 8 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;

#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
#多个站点设置，站点文件夹必须放在Nginx的html目录，否则不支持多站点
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.v-ec.com;
root /usr/local//nginx/html/www.v-ec.com;
index index.php index.html;

location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
expires 6h;
}

log_format veclog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log logs/vec.log veclog;
}
#多个站点设置，站点文件夹必须放在Nginx的html目录，否则不支持多站点
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.w3cgroup.com;
root /usr/local//nginx/html/www.w3cgroup.com;
index index.php index.html;

location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
expires 6h;
}

log_format w3cclog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log logs/w3c.log w3clog;
}
}

配置开机自动启动Nginx + PHP

编辑/etc/rc.local在末尾增加以下内容：

ulimit -SHn 51200
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

优化Linux内核参数

编辑/etc/sysctl.conf在末尾增加以下内容：

net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 300
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1

使配置立即生效：

/sbin/sysctl –p

做到这里，可以reboot重启Linux了，不出意外的话应该可以顺利开启Nginx

平滑重启Nginx
Ps aux | grep nginx
找到Nginx的master process，假如为：5800，然后kill
Kill –HUP 5800