为什么说你不要独自编程

Seam工程要能够运行单元测试首先要把JBoss Embedded容器环境搭建起来

 

还是采用搭建Tomcat时候的embedded-jboss-beta3.SP10
 

 

1. 将JBoss Embedded的容器中的bootstrap目录下的东西复制到java工程的测试环境下,例如:src/test/resources

2. 在测试环境下建立WEB-INF目录,复制实际发布的WEB-INF目录下的东西到此目录

3. 复制hibernate.cfg.xml,seam.properties等项目配置到测试环境的根目录下,例如:src/test/resources

<目录结构可以参考附件图片>

 

4. 采用如下的maven配置,搭建相应的lib库

<!-- Unit Test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.seam.embedded</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-all</artifactId>
<version>beta3.SP12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.seam.embedded</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-embedded-all</artifactId>
<version>beta3.SP12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.seam.embedded</groupId>
<artifactId>thirdparty-all</artifactId>
<version>beta3.SP12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.seam.embedded</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-embedded-api</artifactId>
<version>beta3.SP12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.jboss.microcontainer</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-deployers-client-spi</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>5.9</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

 

这样,单元测试的微环境搭建成功

 

接下来编写单元测试的样例, 所有的单元测试类都要继承与SeamTest类

public class UserDaoTest extends SeamTest {

@Test
public void testCRUD() throws Exception {
new FacesRequest() {

@Override
protected void invokeApplication() throws Exception {
User user = new User();
user.setUsername("Kevin Chen");
user.setPassword("Orz");
IUserDao userDao = (IUserDao) getValue("#{userDao}");	// 获取注入对象
Assert.assertNotNull(userDao);
userDao.save(user);
System.out.println(user.getId());
Assert.assertNotNull(userDao.get(user.getId()));

user.setUsername("Kingdom Sky");
userDao.update(user);
User user2 = userDao.get(user.getId());
System.out.println(user2.getUsername());
Assert.assertEquals(user2.getUsername(), user.getUsername());
Assert.assertEquals(userDao.get(user.getId()).getUsername(),
"Kingdom Sky");
List<User> users = userDao.findByCriteria();
System.out.println(users.size());
for (User u : users) {
System.out.println("Username : " + u.getUsername());
}

}

}.run();
}
}

 
最后,要在eclipse下运行单元测试,需要安装TestNG插件