ZOJ 1797 Least Common Multiple
2012-08-30 21:56
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Least Common Multiple
Time Limit: 2 Seconds Memory Limit: 65536 KB
The least common multiple (LCM) of a set of positive integers is the smallest positive integer which is divisible by all the numbers in the set. For example, the LCM of 5, 7 and 15
is 105.
Input
Input will consist of multiple problem instances. The first line of the input will contain a single integer indicating the number of problem instances. Each instance will consist of a
single line of the form m n1 n2 n3 ... nm where m is the number of integers in the set and n1 ... nm are the integers. All integers will be positive and lie within the range of a 32-bit integer.
Output
For each problem instance, output a single line containing the corresponding LCM. All results will lie in the range of a 32-bit integer.
Sample Input
2
3 5 7 15
6 4 10296 936 1287 792 1
Sample Output
105
10296
题意:求多个数的最大公倍数
思路:最大公约数和最大公倍数的关系,2个数的最大公倍数=2个数相乘/最大公约数
代码:
#include <stdio.h>
long long gcd(long long a,long long b)
{
long long r;
while(b!=0)
{
r=a%b;
a=b;
b=r;
}
return a;
}
long long lcd(long long x,long long y,long long z)
{
return x*y/z;
}
int main()
{
long long N,i;
long long a,b,c,k;
scanf("%lld",&N);
while (N--) {
long long n;
scanf("%lld",&n);
if(n==0)
continue;
scanf("%lld",&a);
if(n==1)
{
printf("%lld\n",a);
continue;
}
scanf("%lld",&b);
k=lcd(a,b,gcd(a,b));
for(i=2;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%lld",&c);
k=lcd(k,c,gcd(k,c));
}
printf("%lld\n",k);
}
return 0;
}
Time Limit: 2 Seconds Memory Limit: 65536 KB
The least common multiple (LCM) of a set of positive integers is the smallest positive integer which is divisible by all the numbers in the set. For example, the LCM of 5, 7 and 15
is 105.
Input
Input will consist of multiple problem instances. The first line of the input will contain a single integer indicating the number of problem instances. Each instance will consist of a
single line of the form m n1 n2 n3 ... nm where m is the number of integers in the set and n1 ... nm are the integers. All integers will be positive and lie within the range of a 32-bit integer.
Output
For each problem instance, output a single line containing the corresponding LCM. All results will lie in the range of a 32-bit integer.
Sample Input
2
3 5 7 15
6 4 10296 936 1287 792 1
Sample Output
105
10296
题意:求多个数的最大公倍数
思路:最大公约数和最大公倍数的关系,2个数的最大公倍数=2个数相乘/最大公约数
代码:
#include <stdio.h>
long long gcd(long long a,long long b)
{
long long r;
while(b!=0)
{
r=a%b;
a=b;
b=r;
}
return a;
}
long long lcd(long long x,long long y,long long z)
{
return x*y/z;
}
int main()
{
long long N,i;
long long a,b,c,k;
scanf("%lld",&N);
while (N--) {
long long n;
scanf("%lld",&n);
if(n==0)
continue;
scanf("%lld",&a);
if(n==1)
{
printf("%lld\n",a);
continue;
}
scanf("%lld",&b);
k=lcd(a,b,gcd(a,b));
for(i=2;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%lld",&c);
k=lcd(k,c,gcd(k,c));
}
printf("%lld\n",k);
}
return 0;
}
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