Cacti和Zabbix所需PHP安装配置

注：文章内部分内容摘抄自公司同事编写的技术文档，在此对他致以衷心的谢意！

Cacti、Nagios、Zabbix都是生产环境常用的监控软件，为了整合资源便于管理一般都将这三种监控软件整合到一台服务器中，下面是工作中总结的适合Cacti、Zabbix、Nagios的编译参数和基本配置方法，希望对大家有帮助。

1. php编译所需依赖包安装（cacti、zabbix需要的编译参数）

yum -y install "pcre*"
yum -y install "net-snmp*"
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel
yum -y install libpng libpng-devel
yum -y install freetype freetype-devel
yum -y install "*jpeg*"
yum -y install bzip2 bzip2-devel
yum -y install fontconfig fontconfig-devel
yum -y install gd gd-devel
yum -y install "libxml*"

2. php-fastcgi（php-fpm）编译和安装配置（php-5.3.13）

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php-5.3.13 \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=daemon \
--with-fpm-group=daemon \
--with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.3.13/etc \
--with-iconv \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-bz2 \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-zlib \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-sockets \

--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-curl \
--enable-xml \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-bcmath

make && make install
cd /usr/local; ln -s php-5.3.13 php
mkdir /tmp/sess
chmod -R 777 /tmp/sess

3. php apache模块 编译和安装配置（php-5.3.13）

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php-5.3.13 \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
--with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.3.13/etc \
--with-iconv \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-bz2 \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-zlib \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-sockets \
--with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,11.2 \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-curl \
--enable-xml \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-pear \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip

make && make install
cd /usr/local; ln -s php-5.3.13 php
mkdir /tmp/sess
chmod -R 777 /tmp/sess

4. 安装pear日志功能

cd /usr/local/php/bin; ./pear install log

5. php-fastcgi（php-fpm） 配置文件包括php.ini和php-fpm.conf 请看附件“php和php-fpm配置文件”

6. php apache模块 配置文件包括php.ini 请看附件“php配置文件”

7. php-fpm启动脚本配置

1. 创建/etc/init.d/php-fpm文件,并将以下代码复制到该文件中

#! /bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          php-fpm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description:       starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO

prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}

php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid

php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF"

wait_for_pid () {
try=0

while test $try -lt 35 ; do

case "$1" in
'created')
if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;

'removed')
if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
esac

echo -n .
try=`expr $try + 1`
sleep 1

done

}

case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting php-fpm "

$php_fpm_BIN $php_opts

if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
fi

wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID

if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;

stop)
echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "

if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi

kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`

wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed. Use force-quit"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;

force-quit)
echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "

if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi

kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`

wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;

restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;

reload)

echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "

if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi

kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`

echo " done"
;;

*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
exit 1
;;

esac

2. 执行以下指令 配置php-fpm为服务及开机启动

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

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