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2012-07-23 15:48 302 查看

Problem Statement

     Let's consider a standard six-sided die. Each side contains a distinct number between 1 and 6. We can represent a single die as a sequence of 6 digits in the following order: the number on its top side, bottom side, left, right, front and back sides. You are given a String[] givenDice, each element of which represents a single die in the described format.

Your task is to determine the number of distinct dice in givenDice. Two dice are considered equal if they can be rotated in such a way that the numbers on the corresponding sides are all equal.

Definition

    
Class: DistinctDice
Method: getDistinct
Parameters: String[]
Returns: int
Method signature: int getDistinct(String[] givenDice)
(be sure your method is public)
    
 

Constraints

- givenDice will contain between 1 and 50 elements, inclusive.
- Each element of givenDice will contain exactly 6 characters.
- Each character of each element of givenDice will be a digit between '1' and '6', inclusive.
- Within each element of givenDice, all characters will be distinct.

Examples

0)  
    
{"123456","654321"}

Returns: 1

 
1)  
    
{"145326","154236","216543"}

Returns: 3

 
2)  
    
{"165324"}

Returns: 1

 
3)  
    
{"546231", "245631", "531462", "524631", "614235", "415623", "423651", "316254", "432165", "316452", "135426", "643512"}

Returns: 10

 
import java.util.*;

public class DistinctDice {

Set<String> dice = new HashSet<String>();
int[] lt = {2, 3, 1, 0, 4, 5};
int[] lf = {0, 1, 5, 4, 2, 3};

public int getDistinct(String[] givenDice) {
int sum = 0;
for (String s : givenDice)
if (!dice.contains(s)) {
rotate(s);
sum++;
}
return sum;
}

private void rotate(String s) {
if (dice.contains(s))
return;
dice.add(s);
char[] c1 = new char[6];
char[] c2 = new char[6];
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
c1[i] = s.charAt(lt[i]);
c2[i] = s.charAt(lf[i]);
}
rotate(new String(c1));
rotate(new String(c2));
}

}

 
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