RedHat5.4搭建Discuz论坛系统

Redhat 5.4搭建Discuz论坛系统

一：环境: redhat5.4 32位系统

二：操作系统安装请参考（yourmail系统安装文件）

三：系统底层架构: LAMP平台

LAMP+phpMyAadmin+discuz

四：实施步骤

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1:1检查Discuz系统所需的依赖包，软件包在系统盘去找即可。

libtermcap-2.0.8-46.1.i386.rpm

libtermcap-devel-2.0.8-46.1.i386.rpm

libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.2.8.i386.rpm

libxml2-devel-2.6.26-2.1.2.8.i386.rpm

libxml2-python-2.6.26-2.1.2.8.i386.rpm

openssl-0.9.8e-12.el5.i386.rpm

openssl-0.9.8e-12.el5.i686.rpm

openssl-devel-0.9.8e-12.el5.i386.rpm

openssl-perl-0.9.8e-12.el5.i386.rpm

glib-1.2.10-20.el5.i386.rpm

gd-progs-2.0.33-9.4.el5_1.1.i386.rpm

gdm-docs-2.16.0-56.el5.i386.rpm

gdk-pixbuf-0.22.0-25.el5.i386.rpm

gdk-pixbuf-devel-0.22.0-25.el5.i386.rpm

gtk+-1.2.10-56.el5.i386.rpm

gtk+-devel-1.2.10-56.el5.i386.rpm

lm_sensors-2.10.7-4.el5.rpm

net-snmp-libs-5.3.2.2-7.el5.rpm

net-snmp-utils-5.3.2.2-7.el5.rpm

net-snmp-5.3.2.2-7.el5.rpm

freeradius-1.1.3-1.4.el5.rpm

freeradius-mysql-1.1.3-1.4.el5.rpm

libtool-ltdl-devel-1.5.22-6.1.i386.rpm

gamin-devel-0.1.7-8.el5.i386.rpm

expect-5.43.0-5.1.i386.rpm

expect-devel-5.43.0-5.1.i386.rpm

pcre-devel-6.6-2.el5_1.7.i386.rpm

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1:2 apache

rpm -e httpd --nodeps

tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz -C /usr/src

cd /usr/src/httpd-2.2.15

配置

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/http --enable-rewrite --enable-so --enable-auth-digest --enable-cgi --with-ssl=/usr/lib --enable-ssl --enable-suexec --with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/http/htdocs

编译安装

make && make install

cd /usr/local/http/bin

vim apachectl 添加如下

#! /bin/sh

# chkconfig: 35 85 15

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web Server

cp /usr/local/http/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

chmod o+x /etc/init.d/httpd

chkconfig --add httpd

chkconfig httpd on

配置apache 用户和属组

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin postfix

cd /usr/local/http/conf/

vim httpd.conf

User postfix

Group postfix

启动apache

service httpd start

http://localhost

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1.3 mysql

rpm -e mysql –nodeps

userdel -r mysql

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.44.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

cd /usr/src/mysql-5.1.44/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqld-user=mysql --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-local-infile --with-charset=gbk --with-low-memory

Make

Make install

cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/

echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

ldconfig

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

查看进程

ps -ef | grep mysqld_safe

root 6315 4638 0 18:44 pts/2 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql

是否开启3306端口

netstat -ntulp | grep mysql

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6414/mysqld

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig --add mysqld

chkconfig mysqld on

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/

echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/" >> /etc/profile

mysqladmin -u root password 123456

mysql -u root –p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.1.44-log Source distribution

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> quit

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1:4 PHP

安装libmcrypt mhash mcrypt解决无法加载mcrypt

（1）

tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

cd /usr/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/

./configure

Make

Make install

echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

ldconfig

（2）

tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

cd /usr/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/

./configure

Make

Make install

(3)

tar -zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

cd /usr/src/mcrypt-2.6.8/

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure

Make

Make install

rpm -e php --nodeps

tar -zxvf php-5.2.13.tar.gz -C /usr/src

cd /usr/src/php-5.2.13

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/http/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php --with-gd --with-freetype-dir --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --disable-json --with-zlib --with-mysqli --with-mcrypt

make

make install

cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/php.ini

vim /usr/local/http/conf/httpd.conf 启用php模块

53 LoadModulephp5_module modules/libphp5.so

54 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

167<IfModuledir_module>

168 DirectoryIndexindex.phpindex.html

169</IfModule>

vim /usr/local/http/htdocs/index.php 

<?php

phpinfo();

?>

service apache stop 关闭

service apache start 启动
http://localhost
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1:5 phpMyAdmin数据库管理软件

unzip phpMyAdmin-3.3.1-all-languages.zip -d /usr/local/http/htdocs/

cd /usr/local/http/htdocs/

mv phpMyAdmin-3.3.1-all-languages myadmin

cd phpMyAdmin/

cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php

vim config.inc.php

18 $cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '123456'; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */

service httpd stop

service httpd start

http://localhost/myadmin

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1:6 架设Discuz论坛

mysql -u root –p

create database bbsdb;

grant all on bbsdb.* to runbbs@localhost identified by '123456';

unzip Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8.zip -d discus

mv discus/upload /usr/local/http/htdocs/bbs

cd /usr/local/http/htdocs/bbs/

chown -R postfix config.inc.php attachments/ forumdata/ uc_client/data/cache/

访问以下地址
http://localhost/bbs/install/
cd /usr/local/http/htdocs/bbs/

mv install/ install.lock

chmod o-rx install.lock/

访问bbs前台：http://localhost/bbs/

访问bbs后台：http://localhost/bbs/admincp.php

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