OpenGL---GLUT教程（九） GLUT鼠标/OpenGL（Win32 窗体应用程序框架）

         GLUT教程

              鼠标

在前几节，我们看了怎么使用GLUT的keyboard函数，来增加一个OpenGL程序的交互性。现在，是时候研究下鼠标了。GLUT的鼠标接口提供一些列的选项来增加鼠标的交互性。也就是检测鼠标单击，和鼠标移动。

 

检测鼠标Clicks

和键盘处理一样，GLUT为你的注册函数（也就是处理鼠标clicks事件的函数）提供了一个方法。函数glutMouseFunc,这个函数一般在程序初始化阶段被调用。函数原型如下：

void glutMouseFunc(void(*func)(int button,int state,int x,int y));

参数：

func：处理鼠标click事件的函数的函数名。

从上面可以看到到，处理鼠标click事件的函数，一定有4个参数。第一个参数表明哪个鼠标键被按下或松开，这个变量可以是下面的三个值中的一个：

GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON

GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON

GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON

第二个参数表明，函数被调用发生时，鼠标的状态，也就是是被按下，或松开，可能取值如下：

GLUT_DOWN

GLUT_UP

当函数被调用时，state的值是GLUT_DOWN，那么程序可能会假定将会有个GLUT_UP事件，甚至鼠标移动到窗口外面，也如此。然而，如果程序调用glutMouseFunc传递NULL作为参数，那么GLUT将不会改变鼠标的状态。

 

剩下的两个参数（x,y）提供了鼠标当前的窗口坐标（以左上角为原点）。

 

检测动作（motion）

GLUT提供鼠标motion检测能力。有两种GLUT处理的motion：active motion和passive motion。Active motion是指鼠标移动并且有一个鼠标键被按下。Passive motion是指当鼠标移动时，并有没鼠标键按下。如果一个程序正在追踪鼠标，那么鼠标移动期间，没一帧将产生一个结果。

 

和以前一样，你必须注册将处理鼠标事件的函数（定义函数）。GLUT让我们可以指定两个不同的函数，一个追踪passive motion，另一个追踪active motion

 

它们的函数原型，如下：

void glutMotionFunc(void(*func)(int x,int y));

void glutPassiveMotionFunc(void (*func)(int x,int y));

参数：

Func：处理各自类型motion的函数名。

处理motion的参数函数的参数（x,y）是鼠标在窗口的坐标。以左上角为原点。

 

检测鼠标进入或离开窗口

GLUT还能检测鼠标鼠标离开，进入窗口区域。一个回调函数可以被定义去处理这两个事件。GLUT里，调用这个函数的是glutEntryFunc,函数原型如下：

void glutEntryFunc(void(*func)（int state）);

参数：

Func：处理这些事件的函数名。

上面函数的参数中，state有两个值：

GLUT_LEFT

GLUT_ENTERED

表明，是离开，还是进入窗口。

 

把它们放一起

首先我们要做的是在GLUT里定义哪些函数将负责处理鼠标事件。因此我们将重写我们的main函数，让它包含所有必须的回调注册函数。我们将在程序里描述其他一些教程里没说清楚的地方。

void main(int argc, char **argv) {

        glutInit(&argc, argv);

        glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGBA);

        glutInitWindowPosition(100,100);

        glutInitWindowSize(320,320);

        glutCreateWindow("SnowMen");

        glutDisplayFunc(renderScene);

        glutIdleFunc(renderScene);

        glutReshapeFunc(changeSize);

        //adding here the mouse processing callbacks

        glutMouseFunc(processMouse);

        glutMotionFunc(processMouseActiveMotion);

        glutPassiveMotionFunc(processMousePassiveMotion);

        glutEntryFunc(processMouseEntry);

        glutMainLoop();

}

OK，现在做点有趣的。我们将定义那些将做一些不可思议事件的回调函数。当一个鼠标键和alt键都被按下，我们将改变三角形的颜色。鼠标左键使三角形变成红色，中间的将三角形变成绿色，鼠标右键将三角形变成蓝色。函数如下：

void processMouse(int button, int state, int x, int y) {

        specialKey = glutGetModifiers();

        // 

当鼠标键和alt键都被按下

        if ((state == GLUT_DOWN) && 

                         (specialKey == GLUT_ACTIVE_ALT)) {

                // set the color to pure red for the left button

                if (button == GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON) {

                         red = 1.0; green = 0.0; blue = 0.0;

                }

                // set the color to pure green for the middle button

                else if (button == GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON) {

                         red = 0.0; green = 1.0; blue = 0.0;

                }

                // set the color to pure blue for the right button

                else {

                         red = 0.0; green = 0.0; blue = 1.0;

                }

        }

}

接下来有一个精细的颜色拾取方法。当一个鼠标键被按下，但alt键被被按下。我们把blue设为0.0，并且让red和green分量的值取决于鼠标在窗口中的位置。。函数如下：

void processMouseActiveMotion(int x, int y) {

        // the ALT key was used in the previous function

        if (specialKey != GLUT_ACTIVE_ALT) {

                // setting red to be relative to the mouse 

                // position inside the window

                if (x < 0)

                         red = 0.0;

                else if (x > width)

                         red = 1.0;

                else

                         red = ((float) x)/height;

                // setting green to be relative to the mouse 

                // position inside the window

                if (y < 0)

                         green = 0.0;

                else if (y > width)

                         green = 1.0;

                else

                         green = ((float) y)/height;

                // removing the blue component.

                blue = 0.0;

        }

}

下面给passive motion添加一些动作。当shift键被按下，鼠标将在x轴上有一个旋转。我们不得不修改renderScene函数。函数如下：

float angleX = 0.0;

...

void renderScene(void) {

        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

        glPushMatrix();

        glRotatef(angle,0.0,1.0,0.0);

        // This is the line we added for the

        // rotation on the X axis;

        glRotatef(angleX,1.0,0.0,0.0);

        glColor3f(red,green,blue);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);

                glVertex3f(-0.5,-0.5,0.0);

                glVertex3f(0.5,0.0,0.0);

                glVertex3f(0.0,0.5,0.0);

        glEnd();

        glPopMatrix();

        angle++;

        glutSwapBuffers();

}

现在我们的有个函数处理passive motion事件。函数将改变angleX的值。

void processMousePassiveMotion(int x, int y) {

        // User must press the SHIFT key to change the 

        // rotation in the X axis

        if (specialKey != GLUT_ACTIVE_SHIFT) {

                // setting the angle to be relative to the mouse 

                // position inside the window

                if (x < 0)

                         angleX = 0.0;

                else if (x > width)

                         angleX = 180.0;

                else

                         angleX = 180.0 * ((float) x)/height;

        }

}

最后鼠标离开窗口将使动画停止，为了做到这，我们也需要改变函数renderScene。

// initially define the increase of the angle by 1.0;

float deltaAngle = 1.0;

...

void renderScene(void) {

        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

        glPushMatrix();

        glRotatef(angle,0.0,1.0,0.0);

        glRotatef(angleX,1.0,0.0,0.0);

        glColor3f(red,green,blue);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);

                glVertex3f(-0.5,-0.5,0.0);

                glVertex3f(0.5,0.0,0.0);

                glVertex3f(0.0,0.5,0.0);

        glEnd();

        glPopMatrix();

        // this is the new line

        // previously it was: angle++;

        angle+=deltaAngle;

        glutSwapBuffers();

}

processMouseEntry是最后一个函数。注意，这个在微软操作系统下可能工作的不是很好。

void processMouseEntry(int state) {

        if (state == GLUT_LEFT)

                deltaAngle = 0.0;

        else

                deltaAngle = 1.0;

}

VC6.0工程可以在这里下载（glut8.zip）。

（到这里位置，键盘，鼠标方面的控制讲完了，下面就是菜单了。）

（原文地址：http://www.lighthouse3d.com/opengl/glut/index.php?9）

以VS2008为例，下面是“核心步骤”截图：Step 1:

Step 2:

Step 3:将“Lesson01.cpp”加到当前工程中，Lesson01.cpp内容如下： /*
* This Code Was Created By Jeff Molofee 2000
* A HUGE Thanks To Fredric Echols For Cleaning Up
* And Optimizing This Code, Making It More Flexible!
* If You've Found This Code Useful, Please Let Me Know.
* Visit My Site At nehe.gamedev.net
*/

#include <windows.h> // Header File For Windows
#include <gl\gl.h> // Header File For The OpenGL32 Library
#include <gl\glu.h> // Header File For The GLu32 Library
#include <gl\glaux.h> // Header File For The Glaux Library

#pragma comment( lib, "opengl32.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "glu32.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "glaux.lib" )

HDC hDC=NULL; // Private GDI Device Context
HGLRC hRC=NULL; // Permanent Rendering Context
HWND hWnd=NULL; // Holds Our Window Handle
HINSTANCE hInstance; // Holds The Instance Of The Application

bool keys[256]; // Array Used For The Keyboard Routine
bool active=TRUE; // Window Active Flag Set To TRUE By Default
bool fullscreen=TRUE; // Fullscreen Flag Set To Fullscreen Mode By Default

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); // Declaration For WndProc

GLvoid ReSizeGLScene(GLsizei width, GLsizei height) // Resize And Initialize The GL Window
{
if (height==0) // Prevent A Divide By Zero By
{
height=1; // Making Height Equal One
}

glViewport(0,0,width,height); // Reset The Current Viewport

glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); // Select The Projection Matrix
glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The Projection Matrix

// Calculate The Aspect Ratio Of The Window
gluPerspective(45.0f,(GLfloat)width/(GLfloat)height,0.1f,100.0f);

glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); // Select The Modelview Matrix
glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The Modelview Matrix
}

int InitGL(GLvoid) // All Setup For OpenGL Goes Here
{
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH); // Enable Smooth Shading
glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f); // Black Background
glClearDepth(1.0f); // Depth Buffer Setup
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); // Enables Depth Testing
glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL); // The Type Of Depth Testing To Do
glHint(GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL_NICEST); // Really Nice Perspective Calculations
return TRUE; // Initialization Went OK
}

int DrawGLScene(GLvoid) // Here's Where We Do All The Drawing
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear Screen And Depth Buffer
glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The Current Modelview Matrix
return TRUE; // Everything Went OK
}

GLvoid KillGLWindow(GLvoid) // Properly Kill The Window
{
if (fullscreen) // Are We In Fullscreen Mode?
{
ChangeDisplaySettings(NULL,0); // If So Switch Back To The Desktop
ShowCursor(TRUE); // Show Mouse Pointer
}

if (hRC) // Do We Have A Rendering Context?
{
if (!wglMakeCurrent(NULL,NULL)) // Are We Able To Release The DC And RC Contexts?
{
MessageBox(NULL,"Release Of DC And RC Failed.","SHUTDOWN ERROR",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}

if (!wglDeleteContext(hRC)) // Are We Able To Delete The RC?
{
MessageBox(NULL,"Release Rendering Context Failed.","SHUTDOWN ERROR",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}
hRC=NULL; // Set RC To NULL
}

if (hDC && !ReleaseDC(hWnd,hDC)) // Are We Able To Release The DC
{
MessageBox(NULL,"Release Device Context Failed.","SHUTDOWN ERROR",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
hDC=NULL; // Set DC To NULL
}

if (hWnd && !DestroyWindow(hWnd)) // Are We Able To Destroy The Window?
{
MessageBox(NULL,"Could Not Release hWnd.","SHUTDOWN ERROR",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
hWnd=NULL; // Set hWnd To NULL
}

if (!UnregisterClass("OpenGL",hInstance)) // Are We Able To Unregister Class
{
MessageBox(NULL,"Could Not Unregister Class.","SHUTDOWN ERROR",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
hInstance=NULL; // Set hInstance To NULL
}
}

/* This Code Creates Our OpenGL Window. Parameters Are: *
* title - Title To Appear At The Top Of The Window *
* width - Width Of The GL Window Or Fullscreen Mode *
* height - Height Of The GL Window Or Fullscreen Mode *
* bits - Number Of Bits To Use For Color (8/16/24/32) *
* fullscreenflag - Use Fullscreen Mode (TRUE) Or Windowed Mode (FALSE) */

BOOL CreateGLWindow(char* title, int width, int height, int bits, bool fullscreenflag)
{
GLuint PixelFormat; // Holds The Results After Searching For A Match
WNDCLASS wc; // Windows Class Structure
DWORD dwExStyle; // Window Extended Style
DWORD dwStyle; // Window Style
RECT WindowRect; // Grabs Rectangle Upper Left / Lower Right Values
WindowRect.left=(long)0; // Set Left Value To 0
WindowRect.right=(long)width; // Set Right Value To Requested Width
WindowRect.top=(long)0; // Set Top Value To 0
WindowRect.bottom=(long)height; // Set Bottom Value To Requested Height

fullscreen=fullscreenflag; // Set The Global Fullscreen Flag

hInstance = GetModuleHandle(NULL); // Grab An Instance For Our Window
wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW | CS_OWNDC; // Redraw On Size, And Own DC For Window.
wc.lpfnWndProc = (WNDPROC) WndProc; // WndProc Handles Messages
wc.cbClsExtra = 0; // No Extra Window Data
wc.cbWndExtra = 0; // No Extra Window Data
wc.hInstance = hInstance; // Set The Instance
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_WINLOGO); // Load The Default Icon
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW); // Load The Arrow Pointer
wc.hbrBackground = NULL; // No Background Required For GL
wc.lpszMenuName = NULL; // We Don't Want A Menu
wc.lpszClassName = "OpenGL"; // Set The Class Name

if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) // Attempt To Register The Window Class
{
MessageBox(NULL,"Failed To Register The Window Class.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

if (fullscreen) // Attempt Fullscreen Mode?
{
DEVMODE dmScreenSettings; // Device Mode
memset(&dmScreenSettings,0,sizeof(dmScreenSettings)); // Makes Sure Memory's Cleared
dmScreenSettings.dmSize=sizeof(dmScreenSettings); // Size Of The Devmode Structure
dmScreenSettings.dmPelsWidth = width; // Selected Screen Width
dmScreenSettings.dmPelsHeight = height; // Selected Screen Height
dmScreenSettings.dmBitsPerPel = bits; // Selected Bits Per Pixel
dmScreenSettings.dmFields=DM_BITSPERPEL|DM_PELSWIDTH|DM_PELSHEIGHT;

// Try To Set Selected Mode And Get Results. NOTE: CDS_FULLSCREEN Gets Rid Of Start Bar.
if (ChangeDisplaySettings(&dmScreenSettings,CDS_FULLSCREEN)!=DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL)
{
// If The Mode Fails, Offer Two Options. Quit Or Use Windowed Mode.
if (MessageBox(NULL,"The Requested Fullscreen Mode Is Not Supported By\nYour Video Card.\ 　　　　　　　　　　Use Windowed Mode Instead?","NeHe GL",MB_YESNO|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION)==IDYES)162 {
fullscreen=FALSE; // Windowed Mode Selected. Fullscreen = FALSE
}
else
{
// Pop Up A Message Box Letting User Know The Program Is Closing.
MessageBox(NULL,"Program Will Now Close.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONSTOP);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}
}
}

if (fullscreen) // Are We Still In Fullscreen Mode?
{
dwExStyle=WS_EX_APPWINDOW; // Window Extended Style
dwStyle=WS_POPUP; // Windows Style
ShowCursor(FALSE); // Hide Mouse Pointer
}
else
{
dwExStyle=WS_EX_APPWINDOW | WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE; // Window Extended Style
dwStyle=WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW; // Windows Style
}

AdjustWindowRectEx(&WindowRect, dwStyle, FALSE, dwExStyle); // Adjust Window To True Requested Size

// Create The Window
if (!(hWnd=CreateWindowEx( dwExStyle, // Extended Style For The Window
"OpenGL", // Class Name
title, // Window Title
dwStyle | // Defined Window Style
WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | // Required Window Style
WS_CLIPCHILDREN, // Required Window Style
0, 0, // Window Position
WindowRect.right-WindowRect.left, // Calculate Window Width
WindowRect.bottom-WindowRect.top, // Calculate Window Height
NULL, // No Parent Window
NULL, // No Menu
hInstance, // Instance
NULL))) // Dont Pass Anything To WM_CREATE
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Window Creation Error.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

static PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd= // pfd Tells Windows How We Want Things To Be
{
sizeof(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR), // Size Of This Pixel Format Descriptor
1, // Version Number
PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | // Format Must Support Window
PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | // Format Must Support OpenGL
PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER, // Must Support Double Buffering
PFD_TYPE_RGBA, // Request An RGBA Format
bits, // Select Our Color Depth
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // Color Bits Ignored
0, // No Alpha Buffer
0, // Shift Bit Ignored
0, // No Accumulation Buffer
0, 0, 0, 0, // Accumulation Bits Ignored
16, // 16Bit Z-Buffer (Depth Buffer)
0, // No Stencil Buffer
0, // No Auxiliary Buffer
PFD_MAIN_PLANE, // Main Drawing Layer
0, // Reserved
0, 0, 0 // Layer Masks Ignored
};

if (!(hDC=GetDC(hWnd))) // Did We Get A Device Context?
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Can't Create A GL Device Context.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

if (!(PixelFormat=ChoosePixelFormat(hDC,&pfd))) // Did Windows Find A Matching Pixel Format?
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Can't Find A Suitable PixelFormat.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

if(!SetPixelFormat(hDC,PixelFormat,&pfd)) // Are We Able To Set The Pixel Format?
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Can't Set The PixelFormat.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

if (!(hRC=wglCreateContext(hDC))) // Are We Able To Get A Rendering Context?
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Can't Create A GL Rendering Context.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

if(!wglMakeCurrent(hDC,hRC)) // Try To Activate The Rendering Context
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Can't Activate The GL Rendering Context.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

ShowWindow(hWnd,SW_SHOW); // Show The Window
SetForegroundWindow(hWnd); // Slightly Higher Priority
SetFocus(hWnd); // Sets Keyboard Focus To The Window
ReSizeGLScene(width, height); // Set Up Our Perspective GL Screen

if (!InitGL()) // Initialize Our Newly Created GL Window
{
KillGLWindow(); // Reset The Display
MessageBox(NULL,"Initialization Failed.","ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return FALSE; // Return FALSE
}

return TRUE; // Success
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc( HWND hWnd, // Handle For This Window
UINT uMsg, // Message For This Window
WPARAM wParam, // Additional Message Information
LPARAM lParam) // Additional Message Information
{
switch (uMsg) // Check For Windows Messages
{
case WM_ACTIVATE: // Watch For Window Activate Message
{
if (!HIWORD(wParam)) // Check Minimization State
{
active=TRUE; // Program Is Active
}
else
{
active=FALSE; // Program Is No Longer Active
}

return 0; // Return To The Message Loop
}

case WM_SYSCOMMAND: // Intercept System Commands
{
switch (wParam) // Check System Calls
{
case SC_SCREENSAVE: // Screensaver Trying To Start?
case SC_MONITORPOWER: // Monitor Trying To Enter Powersave?
return 0; // Prevent From Happening
}
break; // Exit
}

case WM_CLOSE: // Did We Receive A Close Message?
{
PostQuitMessage(0); // Send A Quit Message
return 0; // Jump Back
}

case WM_KEYDOWN: // Is A Key Being Held Down?
{
keys[wParam] = TRUE; // If So, Mark It As TRUE
return 0; // Jump Back
}

case WM_KEYUP: // Has A Key Been Released?
{
keys[wParam] = FALSE; // If So, Mark It As FALSE
return 0; // Jump Back
}

case WM_SIZE: // Resize The OpenGL Window
{
ReSizeGLScene(LOWORD(lParam),HIWORD(lParam)); // LoWord=Width, HiWord=Height
return 0; // Jump Back
}
}

// Pass All Unhandled Messages To DefWindowProc
return DefWindowProc(hWnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam);
}

int WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, // Instance
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, // Previous Instance
LPSTR lpCmdLine, // Command Line Parameters
int nCmdShow) // Window Show State
{
MSG msg; // Windows Message Structure
BOOL done=FALSE; // Bool Variable To Exit Loop

// Ask The User Which Screen Mode They Prefer
if (MessageBox(NULL,"Would You Like To Run In Fullscreen Mode?", "Start FullScreen?",　　　　　　MB_YESNO|MB_ICONQUESTION)==IDNO)
{
fullscreen=FALSE; // Windowed Mode
}

// Create Our OpenGL Window
if (!CreateGLWindow("NeHe's OpenGL Framework",640,480,16,fullscreen))
{
return 0; // Quit If Window Was Not Created
}

while(!done) // Loop That Runs While done=FALSE
{
if (PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE)) // Is There A Message Waiting?
{
if (msg.message==WM_QUIT) // Have We Received A Quit Message?
{
done=TRUE; // If So done=TRUE
}
else // If Not, Deal With Window Messages
{
TranslateMessage(&msg); // Translate The Message
DispatchMessage(&msg); // Dispatch The Message
}
}
else // If There Are No Messages
{
// Draw The Scene. Watch For ESC Key And Quit Messages From DrawGLScene()
if (active) // Program Active?
{
if (keys[VK_ESCAPE]) // Was ESC Pressed?
{
done=TRUE; // ESC Signalled A Quit
}
else // Not Time To Quit, Update Screen
{
DrawGLScene(); // Draw The Scene
SwapBuffers(hDC); // Swap Buffers (Double Buffering)
}
}

if (keys[VK_F1]) // Is F1 Being Pressed?
{
keys[VK_F1]=FALSE; // If So Make Key FALSE
KillGLWindow(); // Kill Our Current Window
fullscreen=!fullscreen; // Toggle Fullscreen / Windowed Mode
// Recreate Our OpenGL Window
if (!CreateGLWindow("NeHe's OpenGL Framework",640,480,16,fullscreen))
{
return 0; // Quit If Window Was Not Created
}
}
}
}

// Shutdown
KillGLWindow(); // Kill The Window
return (msg.wParam); // Exit The Program
}
Step 4: 设置字符集为“No Set”

 运行结果：

 http://www.cnblogs.com/kekec/archive/2010/07/30/1789058.html