Java对word文件的读写

public static String getWordContent(File wordFile) throws Exception {
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(wordFile);
WordExtractor extractor = new WordExtractor(in);
String text = extractor.getText();
return text;
}

ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(content
.getBytes());
POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem();
DirectoryEntry directory = fs.getRoot();
DocumentEntry de = directory.createDocument("WordDocument", bais);
FileOutputStream ostream = new FileOutputStream(new File(fileName));
fs.writeFilesystem(ostream);
bais.close();
ostream.flush();
ostream.close();

public class MSWordManager {
// word文档
private Dispatch doc;

// word运行程序对象
private ActiveXComponent word;

// 所有word文档集合
private Dispatch documents;

// 选定的范围或插入点
private Dispatch selection;

private boolean saveOnExit = true;

public MSWordManager() {
ComThread.InitSTA();
if (word == null) {
word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
word.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));
}
if (documents == null)
documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
}

/** *//**
* 设置退出时参数
*
* @param saveOnExit
*            boolean true-退出时保存文件，false-退出时不保存文件
*/
public void setSaveOnExit(boolean saveOnExit) {
this.saveOnExit = saveOnExit;
}

/** *//**
* 创建一个新的word文档
*
*/
public void createNewDocument() {
doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Add").toDispatch();
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
}

/** *//**
* 打开一个已存在的文档
*
* @param docPath
*/
public void openDocument(String docPath) {
closeDocument();
doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", docPath).toDispatch();
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
}

/** *//**
* 把选定的内容或插入点向上移动
*
* @param pos
*            移动的距离
*/
public void moveUp(int pos) {
if (selection == null)
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveUp");

}

/** *//**
* 把选定的内容或者插入点向下移动
*
* @param pos
*            移动的距离
*/
public void moveDown(int pos) {
if (selection == null)
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveDown");
}

/** *//**
* 把选定的内容或者插入点向左移动
*
* @param pos
*            移动的距离
*/
public void moveLeft(int pos) {
if (selection == null)
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) {
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveLeft");
}
}

/** *//**
* 把选定的内容或者插入点向右移动
*
* @param pos
*            移动的距离
*/
public void moveRight(int pos) {
if (selection == null)
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
}

/** *//**
* 把插入点移动到文件首位置
*
*/
public void moveStart() {
if (selection == null)
selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(selection, "HomeKey", new Variant(6));
}

/** *//**
* 从选定内容或插入点开始查找文本
*
* @param toFindText
*            要查找的文本
* @return boolean true-查找到并选中该文本，false-未查找到文本
*/
public boolean find(String toFindText) {
if (toFindText == null || toFindText.equals(""))
return false;
// 从selection所在位置开始查询
Dispatch find = word.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch();
// 设置要查找的内容
Dispatch.put(find, "Text", toFindText);
// 向前查找
Dispatch.put(find, "Forward", "True");
// 设置格式
Dispatch.put(find, "Format", "True");
// 大小写匹配
Dispatch.put(find, "MatchCase", "True");
// 全字匹配
Dispatch.put(find, "MatchWholeWord", "True");
// 查找并选中
return Dispatch.call(find, "Execute").getBoolean();
}

/** *//**
* 把选定选定内容设定为替换文本
*
* @param toFindText
*            查找字符串
* @param newText
*            要替换的内容
* @return
*/
public boolean replaceText(String toFindText, String newText) {
if (!find(toFindText))
return false;
Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
return true;
}

/** *//**
* 全局替换文本
*
* @param toFindText
*            查找字符串
* @param newText
*            要替换的内容
*/
public void replaceAllText(String toFindText, String newText) {
while (find(toFindText)) {
Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
}
}

/** *//**
* 在当前插入点插入字符串
*
* @param newText
*            要插入的新字符串
*/
public void insertText(String newText) {
Dispatch wordContent = Dispatch.get(doc, "Content").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(wordContent, "InsertAfter", newText);//插入一个段
// Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
}

/** *//**
*
* @param toFindText
*            要查找的字符串
* @param imagePath
*            图片路径
* @return
*/
public boolean replaceImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {
if (!find(toFindText))
return false;
Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
"AddPicture", imagePath);
return true;
}

/** *//**
* 全局替换图片
*
* @param toFindText
*            查找字符串
* @param imagePath
*            图片路径
*/
public void replaceAllImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {
while (fi
4000
nd(toFindText)) {
Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
"AddPicture", imagePath);
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
}
}

/** *//**
* 在当前插入点插入图片
*
* @param imagePath
*            图片路径
*/
public void insertImage(String imagePath) {
Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
"AddPicture", imagePath);
}

/** *//**
* 合并单元格
*
* @param tableIndex
* @param fstCellRowIdx
* @param fstCellColIdx
* @param secCellRowIdx
* @param secCellColIdx
*/
public void mergeCell(int tableIndex, int fstCellRowIdx, int fstCellColIdx,
int secCellRowIdx, int secCellColIdx) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch fstCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",
new Variant(fstCellRowIdx), new Variant(fstCellColIdx))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch secCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",
new Variant(secCellRowIdx), new Variant(secCellColIdx))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(fstCell, "Merge", secCell);
}

/** *//**
* 在指定的单元格里填写数据
*
* @param tableIndex
* @param cellRowIdx
* @param cellColIdx
* @param txt
*/
public void putTxtToCell(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx,
String txt) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),
new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");
Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt);
}

/** *//**
* 在指定的单元格里填写数据
*
* @param tableIndex
* @param cellRowIdx
* @param cellColIdx
* @param txt
*/
public void putTxtToCellCenter(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx,
int cellColIdx, String txt) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),
new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");
Dispatch alignment = Dispatch.get(selection, "ParagraphFormat")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(alignment, "Alignment", "3");
Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt);
}

/** *//**
* 在当前文档拷贝剪贴板数据
*
* @param pos
*/
public void pasteExcelSheet(String pos) {
moveStart();
if (this.find(pos)) {
Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
}
}

/** *//**
* 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝表格
*
* @param pos
*            当前文档指定的位置
* @param tableIndex
*            被拷贝的表格在word文档中所处的位置
*/
public void copyTable(String pos, int tableIndex) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
if (this.find(pos)) {
Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
}
}

/** *//**
* 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的表格
*
* @param anotherDocPath
*            另一个文档的磁盘路径
* @param tableIndex
*            被拷贝的表格在另一格文档中的位置
* @param pos
*            当前文档指定的位置
*/
public void copyTableFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int tableIndex,
String pos) {
Dispatch doc2 = null;
try {
doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
.toDispatch();
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item",
new Variant(tableIndex)).toDispatch();
Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
if (this.find(pos)) {
Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (doc2 != null) {
Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
doc2 = null;
}
}
}

/** *//**
* 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的图片
*
* @param anotherDocPath
*            另一个文档的磁盘路径
* @param shapeIndex
*            被拷贝的图片在另一格文档中的位置
* @param pos
*            当前文档指定的位置
*/
public void copyImageFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int shapeIndex,
String pos) {
Dispatch doc2 = null;
try {
doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
.toDispatch();
Dispatch shapes = Dispatch.get(doc2, "InLineShapes").toDispatch();
Dispatch shape = Dispatch.call(shapes, "Item",
new Variant(shapeIndex)).toDispatch();
Dispatch imageRange = Dispatch.get(shape, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(imageRange, "Copy");
if (this.find(pos)) {
Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (doc2 != null) {
Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
doc2 = null;
}
}
}

/** *//**
* 创建表格
*
* @param pos
*            位置
* @param cols
*            列数
* @param rows
*            行数
*/
public void createTable(String pos, int numCols, int numRows) {
if (find(pos)) {
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range,
new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
}
}

/** *//**
* 在指定行前面增加行
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文件中的第N张表(从1开始)
* @param rowIndex
*            指定行的序号(从1开始)
*/
public void addTableRow(int tableIndex, int rowIndex) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
Dispatch row = Dispatch.call(rows, "Item", new Variant(rowIndex))
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
}

/** *//**
* 在第1行前增加一行
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void addFirstTableRow(int tableIndex) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "First").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
}

/** *//**
* 在最后1行前增加一行
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void addLastTableRow(int tableIndex) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
}

/** *//**
* 增加一行
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void addRow(int tableIndex) {
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(rows, "Add");
}

/** *//**
* 增加一列
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void addCol(int tableIndex) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "Add").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
}

/** *//**
* 在指定列前面增加表格的列
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
* @param colIndex
*            制定列的序号 (从1开始)
*/
public void addTableCol(int tableIndex, int colIndex) {
// 所有表格
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
System.out.println(Dispatch.get(cols, "Count"));
Dispatch col = Dispatch.call(cols, "Item", new Variant(colIndex))
.toDispatch();
// Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
}

/** *//**
* 在第1列前增加一列
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void addFirstTableCol(int tableIndex) {
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
}

/** *//**
* 在最后一列前增加一列
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void addLastTableCol(int tableIndex) {
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "Last").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
}

/** *//**
* 设置当前选定内容的字体
*
* @param boldSize
* @param italicSize
* @param underLineSize
*            下划线
* @param colorSize
*            字体颜色
* @param size
*            字体大小
* @param name
*            字体名称
*/
public void setFont(boolean bold, boolean italic, boolean underLine,
String colorSize, String size, String name) {
Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant(name));
Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(bold));
Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(italic));
Dispatch.put(font, "Underline", new Variant(underLine));
Dispatch.put(font, "Color", colorSize);
Dispatch.put(font, "Size", size);
}

public void setFontCenter(String name) {
Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch();
Dispatch alignment = Dispatch.get(selection, "ParagraphFormat")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(alignment, "Alignment", "3");
Dispatch.call(selection, "TypeText", name);
}

/** *//**
* 文件保存或另存为
*
* @param savePath
*            保存或另存为路径
*/
public void save(String savePath) {
Dispatch.call(doc, "SaveAs", savePath); // 保存
/**//*
* Dispatch.call(Dispatch.call(word, "WordBasic").getDispatch(),
* "FileSaveAs", savePath);
*/
}

/** *//**
* 关闭当前word文档
*
*/
public void closeDocument() {
if (doc != null) {
Dispatch.call(doc, "Save");
Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
doc = null;
}
}

/** *//**
* 关闭全部应用
*
*/
public void close() {
closeDocument();
if (word != null) {
Dispatch.call(word, "Quit");
word = null;
}
selection = null;
documents = null;
ComThread.Release();
}

/** *//**
* 打印当前word文档
*
*/
public void printFile() {
if (doc != null) {
Dispatch.call(doc, "PrintOut");
}
}

/** *//**
* 删除一行
*
* @param tableIndex
*            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
*/
public void delRow(int tableIndex) {
Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
// 要填充的表格
Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
.toDispatch();
// 表格的所有行
Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
Object temp1 = Dispatch.get(rows, "Count");
String temp2 = temp1.toString();
int count = Integer.parseInt(temp2);
while (count > 1) {
Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(row, "Delete");
rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
temp1 = Dispatch.get(rows, "Count");
temp2 = temp1.toString();
count = Integer.parseInt(temp2);
}
}

c423
public void setProp(String sName, String sValue) {
Dispatch props = Dispatch.get(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Item", sName).toDispatch();
String sOldVal = Dispatch.get(prop, "Value").toString();
if (!sOldVal.equals(sValue))
Dispatch.put(prop, "Value", sValue);
}

/** *//**
* @param nType:
*            1, number; 2,bool; 3,date; 4,str;
*/
public void addProp(String sName, int nType, String sValue) {
Dispatch props = Dispatch.get(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch prop = null;
try {
prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Item", sName).toDispatch();
} catch (Exception e) {
prop = null;
}
if (prop != null)
return;
// 1, number; 2,bool; 3,date; 4,str;
prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Add", sName, false, nType, sValue)
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(prop, "Value", sValue);
}

public String getProp(String sName) {
String sValue = null;
Dispatch props = Dispatch.get(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Item", sName).toDispatch();

sValue = Dispatch.get(prop, "Value").toString();
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
String sType = Dispatch.get(prop, "Type").toString();

try {
Dispatch prop0 = Dispatch.call(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties",
sName).toDispatch();
sValue = Dispatch.get(prop0, "Value").toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return sValue;
}

public void fack_change() {
Dispatch _sel = Dispatch.call(doc, "Range", 0, 0).toDispatch();
Dispatch.call(_sel, "InsertBefore", "A");
Dispatch.call(_sel, "Select");
Dispatch.call(_sel, "Delete");
}
public void setAlignCenter()
{

}
public void setLastParagraphTest()
{
Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(doc, "Paragraphs").toDispatch(); // 所有段落
int paragraphCount = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "Count").toInt(); // 一共的段落数
// 找到刚输入的段落,设置格式
Dispatch lastParagraph = Dispatch.call(paragraphs, "Item",
new Variant(paragraphCount)).toDispatch(); // 最后一段
Dispatch lastParagraphRange = Dispatch.get(lastParagraph, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(lastParagraphRange, "Font").toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(true)); // 设置为黑体
Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(true)); // 设置为斜体
Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant("宋体")); //
Dispatch.put(font, "Size", new Variant(16)); //小四
}
public void setFirstParagraphTest()
{
Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(doc, "Paragraphs").toDispatch(); // 所有段落
//int paragraphCount = Dispatch.get(paragraphs, "Count").toInt(); // 一共的段落数
// 找到刚输入的段落,设置格式
Dispatch lastParagraph = Dispatch.call(paragraphs, "Item",
new Variant(1)).toDispatch(); // 第一段
Dispatch lastParagraphRange = Dispatch.get(lastParagraph, "Range").toDispatch();
Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(lastParagraphRange, "Font").toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(true)); // 设置为黑体
//Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(true)); // 设置为斜体
Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant("宋体")); //
Dispatch.put(font, "Size", new Variant(16)); //小四
Dispatch alignment = Dispatch.get(lastParagraphRange, "ParagraphFormat")
.toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(alignment, "Alignment", "1");
}
}