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PCI-Express 8x

2012-02-03 10:14 260 查看
The PCI-Express bus supports 1x, 2x, 4x, 8x [20Gbps], 12x, 16x, and 32x bus widths [transmit / receive pairs]. The PCI-Express [PCIe] 8x signal names and pinout are listed in the table below. The 8x wide PCI Express bus is not used on main-stream PC motherboards.
Links to additional PCI Express pinout widths are listed after the table. Currently the 1x PCIe bus is being used to replace the PCI bus, and the 16x PCIe interface is replacing the AGP expansion slot. The pinout table listed here is defined in the standard.

PCI-Express 8x PinOut

PinSide B ConnectorSide A Connector
#NameDescriptionNameDescription
1+12v+12 volt powerPRSNT#1Hot plug presence detect
2+12v+12 volt power+12v+12 volt power
3RSVDReserved+12v+12 volt power
4GNDGroundGNDGround
5SMCLKSMBus clockJTAG2TCK
6SMDATSMBus dataJTAG3TDI
7GNDGroundJTAG4TDO
8+3.3v+3.3 volt powerJTAG5TMS
9JTAG1+TRST#+3.3v+3.3 volt power
103.3Vaux3.3v volt power+3.3v+3.3 volt power
11WAKE#Link ReactivationPWRGDPower Good
Mechanical Key
12RSVDReservedGNDGround
13GNDGroundREFCLK+Reference Clock

Differential pair
14HSOp(0)Transmitter Lane 0,

Differential pair
REFCLK-
15HSOn(0)GNDGround
16GNDGroundHSIp(0)Receiver Lane 0,

Differential pair
17PRSNT#2Hotplug detectHSIn(0)
18GNDGroundGNDGround
19HSOp(1)Transmitter Lane 1,

Differential pair
RSVDReserved
20HSOn(1)GNDGround
21GNDGroundHSIp(1)Receiver Lane 1,

Differential pair
22GNDGroundHSIn(1)
23HSOp(2)Transmitter Lane 2,

Differential pair
GNDGround
24HSOn(2)GNDGround
25GNDGroundHSIp(2)Receiver Lane 2,

Differential pair
26GNDGroundHSIn(2)
27HSOp(3)Transmitter Lane 3,

Differential pair
GNDGround
28HSOn(3)GNDGround
29GNDGroundHSIp(3)Receiver Lane 3,

Differential pair
30RSVDReservedHSIn(3)
31PRSNT#2Hot plug detectGNDGround
32GNDGroundRSVDReserved
33HSOp(4)Transmitter Lane 4,

Differential pair
RSVDReserved
34HSOn(4)GNDGround
35GNDGroundHSIp(4)Receiver Lane 4,

Differential pair
36GNDGroundHSIn(4)
37HSOp(5)Transmitter Lane 5,

Differential pair
GNDGround
38HSOn(5)GNDGround
39GNDGroundHSIp(5)Receiver Lane 5,

Differential pair
40GNDGroundHSIn(5)
41HSOp(6)Transmitter Lane 6,

Differential pair
GNDGround
42HSOn(6)GNDGround
43GNDGroundHSIp(6)Receiver Lane 6,

Differential pair
44GNDGroundHSIn(6)
45HSOp(7)Transmitter Lane 7,

Differential pair
GNDGround
46HSOn(7)GNDGround
47GNDGroundHSIp(7)Receiver Lane 7,

Differential pair
48PRSNT#2Hot plug detectHSIn(7)
49GNDGroundGNDGround
PCI Express is the new serial bus addition to the PCI series of specifications. This is a serial bus which uses two low-voltage differential LVDS pairs, at 2.5Gb/s in each direction [one transmit pair, and one receive pair]. PCI Express
uses 8B/10B encoding [each 8 bit byte is translated into a 10 bit character in order to equalize the numbers of 1's and 0's sent, and the encoded signal contains an embedded clock]. PCI Express supports 1x [2.5Gbps], 2x, 4x, 8x, 12x, 16x, and 32x
bus widths [transmit / receive pairs]. The PCI-Express [PCIe] 1x signal names and pinout are listed above.

The differential pins [Lanes] listed in the pin out table above are LVDS which stands for: Low Voltage Differential Signaling. The Electrical layer of LVDS listed above is described on the LVDS bus page. The function of the JTAG pins listed
above are described on the JTAG bus page. The function of the SMbus pins listed above are described on the SMbus page.
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