nginx安装手册
2011-10-12 18:04
405 查看
0.下载
1.安装
默认安装到/usr/local/nginx
2.运行
3.测试
4.基本命令
5.配置
配置文件在 安装目录/conf/nginx.conf
修改完后用 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload重新加载
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz
1.安装
默认安装到/usr/local/nginx
tar -zxvf nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz cd nginx-1.0.4 ./configure make;make install
2.运行
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx #注:nginx默认使用80端口,若是80端口被占用,修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf里的 server { listen 80;
3.测试
echo "test123" > /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html wget http://127.0.0.1
4.基本命令
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -h #帮助 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v #显示版本 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V #显示版本和配置信息 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t #测试配置 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -q #测试配置时,只输出错误信息 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop #停止服务器 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload #重新加载配置 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit #不知道,估计和stop差不多 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen #不知道,估计和reload类似 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /nginx/path #默认为/usr/local/nginx(nginx安装路径),修改后影响log目录和html目录 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /configure/file/path #配置文件路径,默认为conf/nginx.conf,有多个配置文件时很有用,用这个可以启动多个不同的nginx监听不同端口 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -g #没用过
#user nobody; #nginx启动使用的用户,配置fastcgi时,需要改为有权限执行fastcgi的用户 worker_processes 1; #nginx启动的进程数,1个已经足够了 #error_log logs/error.log; #nginx 错误日志 相对于/usr/local/nginx/ #error_log logs/error.log notice; #nginx 记录警告日志 相对于/usr/local/nginx/ ,可改为 logs/notice.log #error_log logs/error.log info; #nginx 记录信息日志 相对于/usr/local/nginx/ ,可改为 logs/info.log #pid logs/nginx.pid; #nginx进程文件,最好不要改 events { worker_connections 1024; #nginx最大连接数,最好小于系统的socket最大数和文件打开数 } http { include mime.types; #见同目录mime.types,用于根据文件后缀产生http header default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; #访问日志 sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #保持连接时间,单位:秒 #gzip on; server { listen 80; #监听的端口 server_name localhost; #服务器名 #charset koi8-r; #默认字符集 #access_log logs/host.access.log main; #根据访问域名生成对应的访问日志 location / { root html; #根目录,相对于安装目录 index index.html index.htm; #默认主页 } #error_page 404 /404.html; #错误页 # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #转发到9000端口进行处理 # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443; # server_name localhost; # ssl on; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; # ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} }
5.配置
配置文件在 安装目录/conf/nginx.conf
修改完后用 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload重新加载
相关文章推荐
- nginx安装手册
- Nginx安装手册
- Ubuntu安装Nginx+PHP+Memcache+Mysql指导手册
- nginx安装手册
- centos7_ linux : Nginx安装手册
- Nginx安装手册以及图片服务器部署
- nginx安装手册
- Linux 系列(一)——Nginx 安装手册
- Nginx + tomcat + SSL 安装配置手册安装配置手册安装配置手册安装配置手册
- Nginx安装手册
- CentOS下安装和配置MySQL-JDK-Tomcat-Nginx(个人官网环境搭建手册)
- CentOS下安装和配置MySQL-JDK-Tomcat-Nginx(个人官网环境搭建手册)
- Nginx安装手册
- Nginx安装手册(摘自入云龙老师教案,亲测可用)
- Linux下Nginx+modsecurity安装手册
- 安装服务Memcached+Nginx+Php linux下安装手册
- nginx手册--安装
- Nginx安装手册
- Nginx安装手册
- Nginx 快速安装手册及如何修改端口号