转:windows下安装设置Nginx+python+flup+django,并设为服务运行！

windows下安装设置Nginx+python+flup+django,并设为服务运行！

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下载安装

主站

http://nginx.org/

下载

http://nginx.org/en/download.html

下载稳定版

http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.7.67.zip

书

http://nginx.org/en/docs/

中文wiki

http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxChs

解压，运行nginx.exe，查看 http://localhost/，没问题就出现：

Welcome to nginx!

中止nginx进程

手工，做个bat批处理，多复制几行，因为至少有2个nginx.exe在运行中，taskkill是Window自带的

X:/> taskkill /f /im nginx.exe

配置

配置文件在 conf/nginx.conf

假设项目在E:/project/python/mysite

对应配置文件的写法 /cygdrive/E/project/python/mysite

对应配置文件的写法（或者是这种） E:/project/python/mysite

假设Python安装在 F:/Python25/

对应配置文件的写法 /cygdrive/F/Python25/

对应配置文件的写法（或者是这种） F:/Python25/

两种写法都测试一下

先用这段替换conf/nginx.conf的内容，原文件作备份，好习惯

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections 64;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request '
# '"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;

#gzip on;

server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;

#root /cygdrive/D/html;
root /cygdrive/E/project/python/mysite;
# 使用哪行，调试一下
#root E:/project/python/mysite;
index index.html index.htm;

charset utf-8;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location ^~ /media/ {
alias F:/Python25/Lib/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/media/;
# 使用哪行，调试一下
#alias /cygdrive/F/Python25/Lib/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/media/;
}
# 静态资源
location ~* ^.+/.(html|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js)$
{
expires 30d;
break;
}

location / {
# 指定 fastcgi 的主机和端口
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8051;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_pass_header Authorization;
fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ /.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ /.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ //.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;

# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}

# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;

# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

# ssl_session_timeout 5m;

# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}

}

安装flup

简介

flup是用python实现的WSGI(网页网关接口)

主站

http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/dist/

下载

http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/dist/flup-1.0.2.tar.gz

解压

D:/setup/python/flup-1.0.2/flup-1.0.2

安装

X:/解压目录>python setup.py install

成功提示

Installed f:/python25/lib/site-packages/flup-1.0.2-py2.5.egg

Processing dependencies for flup==1.0.2

Finished processing dependencies for flup==1.0.2

或者用这种方式，只要环境配置好了（点这里 ）

X:/任意目录下>easy_install http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/dist/flup-1.0.2-py2.5.egg
django的fastcgi模式

在8051这个端口为nginx提供服务，对应nginx配置文件中写的。还是做成bat处理，可以做成服务形式

X:/项目>python manage.py runfcgi method=threaded host=127.0.0.1 port=8051

manage.py runfcgi里面有一堆参数，查看参数

X:/项目> manage.py help runfcgi

都配置好了查看
http://localhost/
ok

参考

在windows上装 nginx + fastcgi + flup +django 终于装好了

http://hi.baidu.com/sinomazing/blog/item/611b8516e701d912972b43c9.html

nginx详细配置说明

http://www.westphp.com/bbs/thread-62-1-1.html

为nginx配置python环境

http://zhiwei.li/text/2008/10/为nginx配置python环境/

Python 开发：flup、WSGI及Django

http://www.fresh3g.net/blog/tag/django/

在这一篇（ 安装nginx,flup,django的fastcgi模式 ）的基础上更进一步

下载window提供的管理包
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=9D467A69-57FF-4AE7-96EE-B18C4790CFFD&displaylang=en
下载了一个12M的安装文件
默认安装到 %ProgramFiles%/Windows Resource Kits/Tools/
需要里面的2个文件

假设
nginx.exe在 D:/setup/nginx/nginx-0.7.67/nginx-0.7.67/
python安装在 F:/python25/
项目在 E:/project/python/mysite/
下面的路径稍微注意换一下

那就把 nginx 服务设置文件放在这个目录 E:/project/python/doc/nginx/
再在其下建个批处理 reg_service.bat 内容如下

"%ProgramFiles%/Windows Resource Kits/Tools/instsrv.exe" Nginx "%ProgramFiles%/Windows Resource Kits/Tools/srvany.exe"
pause

其中的srvany.exe就是被服务所调用的，粗体是服务名称，注意避免和现有服务名冲突

继续在那个目录下建个 reg_service.reg 注册表类型的

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services/ NGINX /Parameters]
"Application"="D://setup//nginx//nginx-0.7.67//nginx-0.7.67//nginx.exe"
"AppParameters"=""
"AppDirectory"="D://setup//nginx//nginx-0.7.67//nginx-0.7.67//"

注意路径的双斜杠写法，粗体是服务名，貌似大小写无关

继续建 start_service.bat 用于调试时手工启动服务，重启电脑后是自动启动这个服务的

net start Nginx
pause

继续建 stop_service.bat 用于停止服务

net stop Nginx
rem pause
taskkill /f /im nginx.exe
taskkill /f /im nginx.exe
taskkill /f /im nginx.exe
taskkill /f /im nginx.exe
pause

因为 nginx.exe 进程有至少2个， net stop 停止服务后，只能停止一个，其它的进程需要使用window自带命令taskkill去中止

继续建 del_service.bat 用于删除服务

sc delete Nginx
pause

到这里已经准备好了 nginx 的注册步骤，等下面 的服务也准备好，再运行

↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

下面设置 fastcgi 的服务
那就把下面的服务设置文件放在这个目录 E:/project/python/doc/mysite/
把上面的5个文件复制到这个目录里再处理
@ reg_service.bat

"%ProgramFiles%/Windows Resource Kits/Tools/instsrv.exe" fastcgi_mysite "%ProgramFiles%/Windows Resource Kits/Tools/srvany.exe"
pause

@ reg_service.reg

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services/ fastcgi_mysite /Parameters]
"Application"="F://Python25//python.exe"
"AppParameters"="manage.py runfcgi method=threaded host=127.0.0.1 port=8051"
"AppDirectory"="E://project//python//mysite//"

@ start_service.bat

net start fastcgi_mysite
pause

@ stop_service.bat

net stop fastcgi_mysite
pause

@ del_service.bat

sc delete fastcgi_mysite
pause

上面的文件都准备好后

依次运行 E:/project/python/doc/mysite/ 下的
reg_service.bat
reg_service.reg
start_service.bat
启动了 django用fastcgi方式运行在127.0.0.1:8051的服务

继续运行 E:/project/python/doc/nginx/ 下的

reg_service.bat
reg_service.reg
start_service.bat

启动了 nginx 服务

用浏览器进入 http://localhost/
ok

原贴：
１、http://firehuman.blog.163.com/blog/static/573311201052455233391/
２、http://firehuman.blog.163.com/blog/static/573311201052511846779/