Install Apache 2 from Source on Linux(转)
2011-09-27 18:04
309 查看
From http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2008/07/install-apache-2-from-source-on-linux/
All Linux distributions comes with Apache. However, it is recommended to download latest Apache source code, compile and install on Linux. This will make it easier to upgrade Apache on a ongoing basis immediately after a new patch or release is available for download from Apache. This article explains how to install Apache2 from source on Linux.
In the following example, Apache will be compiled and installed to the default location /usr/local/apache2 with the DSO capability. Using the –enable-so option, you can load modules to Apache at runtime via the Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) mechanism, rather than requiring a recompilation.
Note: During the ./configure, you may get the following error message.
Install the gcc and the dependent modules as shown below and try ./configure again to fix the above issue.
Go to http://local-host, which should display the default message “It Works!”
Now, you can perform the following to stop and start the Apache
Setup the Apache to automatically startup during reboot as shown below.
All Linux distributions comes with Apache. However, it is recommended to download latest Apache source code, compile and install on Linux. This will make it easier to upgrade Apache on a ongoing basis immediately after a new patch or release is available for download from Apache. This article explains how to install Apache2 from source on Linux.
1. Download Apache
Download the latest version from Apache HTTP Server Project . Current stable release of Apache is 2.2.9. Move the source to /usr/local/src and extract it as shown below.# cd /usr/local/src # gzip -d httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz # tar xvf httpd-2.2.9.tar
2. Install Apache
View all configuration options available for Apache using ./configure –help (two hyphen in front of help). The most commonly used option is –prefix={install-dir-name} to install Apache on a user defined directory.# cd httpd-2.2.9 # ./configure --help
In the following example, Apache will be compiled and installed to the default location /usr/local/apache2 with the DSO capability. Using the –enable-so option, you can load modules to Apache at runtime via the Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) mechanism, rather than requiring a recompilation.
# ./configure --enable-so # make # make install
Note: During the ./configure, you may get the following error message.
# ./configure --enable-so configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH See `config.log' for more details. configure failed for srclib/apr
Install the gcc and the dependent modules as shown below and try ./configure again to fix the above issue.
# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386.rpm glibc-headers-2.5-18.i38 6.rpm kernel-headers-2.6.18-53.el5.i386.rpm Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:kernel-headers ########################################### [ 25%] 2:glibc-headers ########################################### [ 50%] 3:glibc-devel ########################################### [ 75%] 4:gcc ########################################### [100%]
3. Start Apache and verify installation
# cd /usr/local/apache2/bin # ./apachectl start
Go to http://local-host, which should display the default message “It Works!”
4. Start Apache automatically during system startup
Modify the /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd script and change apachectl and httpd variable to point to the appropriate new location as shown below. Please note that this httpd script was originally installed as part of the default Apache from the Linux distribution.apachectl=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd}
Now, you can perform the following to stop and start the Apache
# service httpd stop # service httpd start
Setup the Apache to automatically startup during reboot as shown below.
# chkconfig --list httpd httpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off # chkconfig --level 2345 httpd on # chkconfig --list httpd httpd 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
相关文章推荐
- How to Install Apache CouchDB on CentOS 6 (from Source and EPEL)
- Compiling PHP and Apache 2 from source on Linux OS
- 9 Steps to Install and Configure PostgreSQL from Source on Linux
- How to Install Apache 2.4.2 from Source on CentOS 6.2 with SSL
- A very cool thing: Install MYSQL from source without root access on LINUX
- install mysql from source code on ubuntu system.
- Installing Code::Blocks from source on Linux
- How to Install Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP (LAMP) stack on CentOS 6
- How to Compile Qt from Source Code on Linux
- How To Install Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP (LAMP) stack on Debian
- install subversion from source linux
- Install MySQL 5.7.5-m15 on Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS from Source
- apache2.4 compiled&installaton on LINUX
- How to Install and Configure Nginx from Source on centos--转
- apache2.4 compiled&installaton on LINUX
- How to install PostGIS 2.0 on Ubuntu 11.10 (oneiric) from source
- How To Install LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) On Ubuntu 11.04/11.10/12.04
- Install an RPM Package on Ubuntu Linux(from how to geek)
- How to Install Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP (LAMP) stack on CentOS 6 【Reliable】
- 【转】How to build and install PHP 5.6.9 from source on Ubuntu 14.04 VPS