Android自动化测试之monkeyrunner

1. #导入模块;

from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage

2. #连接当前设备,并返回一个MonkeyDevice对象;

device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()

if not device:

print "Please connect a device to start!"

else:

print "Start "

3. #安装Android包，注意，此方法返回的返回值为boolean，由此可以判断安装过程是否正常 ;

device.installPackage('myproject/bin/MyApplication.apk')

device.removePackage ('com.example.android.notepad')

print ('卸载成功')

device.installPackage('ApiDemos.apk')

print ('安装成功')

4. #启动一个Activity;

device.startActivity

(component='com.android.htccontacts/com.android.htccontacts.ContactsTabActivity')

5. #截图;

result = device.takeSnapshot()

result.writeToFile('C:\\Users\\Martin\\Desktop\\test.png','png')

6. #时延(秒);

MonkeyRunner.sleep(3)

7. #滑动屏幕;

for i in range(1,70):

device.drag((250,850),(250,110),0.1,10)

//开始，结束，持续时间，步骤

for i in range(1,70):

device.drag((250,110),(250,850),0.1,10)

MonkeyRunner.sleep(1)

8. #触击屏幕;

device.touch(507,72,"DOWN_AND_UP")

9. #执行adb shell命令;

device.shell("input text goup01")

按下HOME键 device.press('KEYCODE_HOME','DOWN_AND_UP')

按下BACK键 device.press('KEYCODE_BACK','DOWN_AND_UP')

按下下导航键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')

按下上导航键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_UP','DOWN_AND_UP')

按下OK键

device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER','DOWN_AND_UP')

相应的按键对应的名称如下：

home键：KEYCODE_HOME

back键：KEYCODE_BACK

send键：KEYCODE_CALL

end键：KEYCODE_ENDCALL

上导航键：KEYCODE_DPAD_UP

下导航键：KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN

左导航：KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT

右导航键：KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT

ok键：KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER

上音量键：KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP

下音量键：KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN

power键：KEYCODE_POWER

camera键：KEYCODE_CAMERA

menu键：KEYCODE_MENU