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centos5.4安装gcc

2010-11-15 16:29 417 查看

不能上网，利用光盘安装 gcc 和 gcc-c++的方法如下：

首先把光盘放入光驱内，虚拟机内的话就用 iso 光盘镜像就可以了。

然后如下：

[root@localhost ~]# more gcc_install.sh

#!/bin/bash

mount /dev/cdrom /mnt

cd /mnt/CentOS/

rpm -ivh glibc-common-2.5-42.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.18-164.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh libgcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh glibc-2.5-42.i686.rpm

rpm -ivh cpp-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh libgomp-4.4.0-6.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh nscd-2.5-42.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-42.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.5-42.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

echo "gcc is installed successful!!!"

rpm -ivh libstdc++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm

echo "gcc-c++ is installed successful!!!"

[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x gcc_install.sh

[root@localhost ~]# ./gcc_install.sh

mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only

warning: glibc-common-2.5-42.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

package glibc-common-2.5-42.i386 is already installed

warning: kernel-headers-2.6.18-164.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:kernel-headers ########################################### [100%]

warning: libgcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

package libgcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386 is already installed

warning: glibc-2.5-42.i686.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

package glibc-2.5-42.i686 is already installed

warning: cpp-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

package cpp-4.1.2-46.el5.i386 is already installed

warning: libgomp-4.4.0-6.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:libgomp ########################################### [100%]

warning: nscd-2.5-42.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

package nscd-2.5-42.i386 is already installed

warning: glibc-headers-2.5-42.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:glibc-headers ########################################### [100%]

warning: glibc-devel-2.5-42.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:glibc-devel ########################################### [100%]

warning: gcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:gcc ########################################### [100%]

gcc is installed successful!!!

warning: libstdc++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

package libstdc++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386 is already installed

warning: libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:libstdc++-devel ########################################### [100%]

warning: gcc-c++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:gcc-c++ ########################################### [100%]

gcc-c++ is installed successful!!!

[root@localhost ~]# gcc

gcc: no input files

[root@localhost ~]#

这样就成功了，注意我这里用的是CentOS 5.4，假如你用的CentOS是其他版本的话，就得上光盘中看看，rpm包的名字改变了没有，注意其实也是是版本号发生了变化。。。

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