New Concept English 2 -- Note 2

he did not pay any attention

pay attention (思想上注意)

notice (眼睛上的看)

i notice the girl.

behind<>in front of

before(时间上的)

ahead of (时间上，位置上,动态的，)

in front of (相对静止的概念)

How 对形容词，副词，介词短语提问。

none of us knows

not any=no

not 否定词，放在非实意动词后面。he didn't pay any attention.

no 形容词，修饰名词。

i don't have any friends./i have no friends.

suffer(精神或肉体上的痛苦)

i suffer the headache.

he aften suffer defeat.

stand=bear.

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until(后面是时间状语从句，前面是主句)

 his father didn't die until he came back.(否定)

 his father was alive until he came back.(肯定)

ring(rang,rung)(刺耳的，大声的，提醒用)

 bell,jingle

 i will ring you tomorrow.(ring sb.)

 remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring.(名词)

 give sb. a ring.

anut

 niece

never

直接放在动词前面

i never like it/ i don't like it.

感叹句

what +a/an+n+形容词+主+谓。

what a terrible day.

what a good girl (she is)

what a day(根据上下文有形容)

by bus(by +交通工具),i was by bus.

i was on busses.(我乘2辆公车)

be+coming (表示将来)

Dear me.== my dear==my god 天哪.

i am working as software engineer.现阶段做老师。

he is still sleeping. (still 频率副词，放在非实意动词之后,实意动词之前。)

非实义动词：系动词

        助动词（will,has,had,do,does)帮助动词构成时态。

        情态动词(may,must,can)

 

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I go to bed hungry(饿着肚子上学)

doesn't work (不起作用了)the clock doesn't work.

lately==recently,how are you going lately(最近这段时间好吗？)

look不及物动语要加介词。look at the pictures.

see 直接加宾语。强调看到的结果。

watch.直接加宾语，这个宾语一定是可以活动的。watch tv.

1.send

 send sth. to sb. =send sth. sb.(寄什么给谁）

 take/send sth. to sb. send children to school.

 take 亲自送。

 send 通过第三方。

2.postcard

 send him a card.

 here is my name card/visiting card.

 ID card 身份证

 credit card 信用卡

 cash card 借记卡

 

3.spoil(spoiled or spoilt)质量不好或生活当中不顺心的事。

 break 打破

 Him parents spoiled the boy.他的父母宠坏了这个孩子。

 sth. spoiled my day.

 This spoiled my day.

 His arrival spoiled my holiday.

 damage 损坏东西。 damage my car.程度不一定很重。

 destroy 东西坏了，彻底坏了。

4.public

 public house(简称pub) 酒吧。

 in private 私下里的

 in public 公开的

 why not have a conversation in public 为什么不公开谈？

 

5.waiter

 waitress

 chief waiter

 shop assistant

 attendant

6.lend

 borrow from  借入 borrow sth. from sb.

 lend to 借出 lend sth. to sb./lend sb. sth.

7.decision 决定

 make a great/big decision. 做出一个重大决定。

8.whole 整个的。

 all the day(all day)==the whole day.整个一天

9.single<> double

teach sb. sth. 教某人某事。

He teachs us english.

i can speak a few word of english./i can speak a little english.

think about==think of 思考。想到

think over 仔细思考

last 表示最后一个，就要加冠词。表示上个星期就不用加。

the last day.最后一天，

last week.上个星期。

i spent the whole day in my room.

spend + time + 地点.

i spent three hours in the sea.

双宾语：直接宾语+间接宾语;

give the book to me.

buy a book for me.

to给谁。for 替/为谁

do sb. a favor 帮某人忙。

do me a favor.

do a favor for me.