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ISO 8859-1 Characters as Named and Numeric HTML Entities

2010-10-22 11:51 375 查看

Compatibility notes

All the characters from 0 through 255 are given here, including those which
are reserved in official ISO 8859-1, so that you can test your browser's
compliance. Specifically, if you are using MS-DOS or MS-Windows, check to see
if your browser is using CP1252, CP437 or an ISO 8859-1 compliant code page.
The correct way to write such glyphs is with
HTML 4.0 entities
, which several browsers
already understand (within the limits of their operating systems). I would
advise using them even in HTML 3.2 documents, even though the CP1252 numerical
entities are technically valid HTML 3.2 and the named entities are not, due to
the mysteries of SGML. (It defines valid characters as ranges, and nobody
bothered to excluded those.) However, to be completely compliant, you should
indicate that such documents are HTML 4.0, which is what
W3C
wants you to use anyway.
The numeric character entities here are all given in decimal and hexadecimal
for your viewing pleasure.

If you are running a version of MacOS predating version 10, several characters
may be rendered incorrectly. Specifically, Latin 1 characters 166, 178,
185, 188, 189, 190, 208, 221, 222, 240, 253, and 254 may be wrong. I hear you
can get special fonts to work around this problem, but since I don't use a
Mac, I don't know where to get these or how to use them.


Allowed

Number
Numeric Entity
Named Entity
Description
Entity
Character
Decimal
Hex
Dec
Hex
Entity
Char
9 horizontal tab
10 line feed
13 carriage return
32 space
33 ! ! ! ! exclamation mark
34 " " " " " " quotation mark
35 # # # # number sign
36 $ $ $ $ dollar sign
37 % % % % percent sign
38 & & & & & & ampersand
39 ' ' ' ' apostrophe (acute accent, close single quote)
40 ( ( ( ( left parenthesis
41 ) ) ) ) right parenthesis
42 * * * * asterisk
43 + + + + plus sign
44 , , , , comma
45 - - - - hyphen
46 . . . . period (fullstop)
47 / / / / solidus (slash)
48 0 0 0 0 0
49 1 1 1 1 1
50 2 2 2 2 2
51 3 3 3 3 3
52 4 4 4 4 4
53 5 5 5 5 5
54 6 6 6 6 6
55 7 7 7 7 7
56 8 8 8 8 8
57 9 9 9 9 9
58 : : : : colon
59 ; ; ; ; semi-colon
60 < < < < < < less than
61 = = = = equals sign
62 > > > > > > greater than
63 ? ? ? ? question mark
64 @ @ @ @ commercial at
65 A A A A A
66 B B B B B
67 C C C C C
68 D D D D D
69 E E E E E
70 F F F F F
71 G G G G G
72 H H H H H
73 I I I I I
74 J J J J J
75 K K K K K
76 L L L L L
77 M M M M M
78 N N N N N
79 O O O O O
80 P P P P P
81 Q Q Q Q Q
82 R R R R R
83 S S S S S
84 T T T T T
85 U U U U U
86 V V V V V
87 W W W W W
88 X X X X X
89 Y Y Y Y Y
90 Z Z Z Z Z
91 [ [ [ [ left square bracket
92 \ \ / / reverse solidus (backslash)
93 ] ] ] ] right square bracket
94 ^ ^ ^ ^ caret
95 _ _ _ _ horizontal bar (underscore)
96 ` ` ` ` grave accent (open single quote, backquote)
97 a a a a a
98 b b b b b
99 c c c c c
100 d d d d d
101 e e e e e
102 f f f f f
103 g g g g g
104 h h h h h
105 i i i i i
106 j j j j j
107 k k k k k
108 l l l l l
109 m m m m m
110 n n n n n
111 o o o o o
112 p p p p p
113 q q q q q
114 r r r r r
115 s s s s s
116 t t t t t
117 u u u u u
118 v v v v v
119 w w w w w
120 x x x x x
121 y y y y y
122 z z z z z
123 { { { { left curly brace
124 | | | | vertical bar
125 } } } } right curly brace
126 ~ ~ ~ ~ tilde
160       non-breaking Space
161 ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ inverted exclamation
162 ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ cent sign
163 £ £ £ £ £ £ pound sterling
164 ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤general currency sign
165 ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ yen sign
166 ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦broken vertical bar
167 § § § § § § section sign
168 ¨ ¨ ¨ ¨ ¨ ¨ umlaut (diaeresis)
169 © © © © © © copyright
170 ª ª ª ª ª ª feminine ordinal
171 « « « « « « left angle quote, guillemot left
172 ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ not sign
173 ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ soft hyphen
174 ® ® ® ® ® ® registered trademark
175 ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ macron accent
176 ° ° ° ° ° ° degree sign
177 ± ± ± ± ± ±plus or minus
178 ² ² ² ² ² ² superscript two
179 ³ ³ ³ ³ ³ ³ superscript three
180 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ acute accent
181 µ µ µ µ µ µ micro sign
182 paragraph sign
183 · · · · · ·middle dot
184 ¸ ¸ ¸ ¸ ¸ ¸ cedilla
185 ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ superscript one
186 º º º º º º masculine ordinal
187 » » » » » » right angle quote, guillemot right
188 ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼fraction one-fourth
189 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½fraction one-half
190 ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾fraction three-fourths
191 ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿inverted question mark
192 À À À À À ÀA, grave accent
193 Á Á Á Á Á ÁA, acute accent
194 Â Â Â Â Â Â A, circumflex accent
195 Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã ÃA, tilde
196 Ä Ä Ä Ä Ä Ä A, diaereris or umlaut mark
197 Å Å Å Å Å Å A, ring
198 Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ AE diphthong (ligature)
199 Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç ÇC, cedilla
200 È È È È È ÈE, grave accent
201 É É É É É ÉE, acute accent
202 Ê Ê Ê Ê Ê Ê E, circumflex accent
203 Ë Ë Ë Ë Ë Ë E, diaereris or umlaut mark
204 Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì ÌI, grave accent
205 Í Í Í Í Í ÍI, acute accent
206 Î Î Î Î Î Î I, circumflex accent
207 Ï Ï Ï Ï Ï Ï I, diaereris or umlaut mark
208 Ð Ð Ð Ð Ð Ð Eth, Icelandic
209 Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ ÑN, tilde
210 Ò Ò Ò Ò Ò ÒO, grave accent
211 Ó Ó Ó Ó Ó ÓO, acute accent
212 Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô O, circumflex accent
213 Õ Õ Õ Õ Õ ÕO, tilde
214 Ö Ö Ö Ö Ö Ö O, diaereris or umlaut mark
215 × × × × × × multiply sign
216 Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø ØO, slash
217 Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù ÙU, grave accent
218 Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú ÚU, acute accent
219 Û Û Û Û Û Û U, circumflex accent
220 Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü U, diaereris or umlaut mark
221 Ý Ý Ý Ý Ý ÝY, acute accent
222 Þ Þ Þ Þ Þ Þ THORN, Icelandic
223 ß ß ß ß ß ß sharp s, German (sz ligature)
224 à à à à à àa, grave accent
225 á á á á á áa, acute accent
226 â â â â â â a, circumflex accent
227 ã ã ã ã ã ãa, tilde
228 ä ä ä ä ä ä a, diaereris or umlaut mark
229 å å å å å å a, ring
230 æ æ æ æ æ æ ae diphthong (ligature)
231 ç ç ç ç ç çc, cedilla
232 è è è è è èe, grave accent
233 é é é é é ée, acute accent
234 ê ê ê ê ê ê e, circumflex accent
235 ë ë ë ë ë ë e, diaereris or umlaut mark
236 ì ì ì ì ì ìi, grave accent
237 í í í í í íi, acute accent
238 î î î î î î i, circumflex accent
239 ï ï ï ï ï ï i, diaereris or umlaut mark
240 ð ð ð ð ð ð eth, Icelandic
241 ñ ñ ñ ñ ñ ñn, tilde
242 ò ò ò ò ò òo, grave accent
243 ó ó ó ó ó óo, acute accent
244 ô ô ô ô ô ô o, circumflex accent
245 õ õ õ õ õ õo, tilde
246 ö ö ö ö ö ö o, diaereris or umlaut mark
247 ÷ ÷ ÷ ÷ ÷ ÷division sign
248 ø ø ø ø ø øo, slash
249 ù ù ù ù ù ùu, grave accent
250 ú ú ú ú ú úu, acute accent
251 û û û û û û u, circumflex accent
252 ü ü ü ü ü ü u, diaereris or umlaut mark
253 ý ý ý ý ý ýy, acute accent
254 þ þ þ þ þ þ thorn, Icelandic
255 ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ y, diaereris or umlaut mark


Reserved

The following characters should not
be rendered by any browser.
However, MS Windows uses the character set Code Page 1252 (CP1252), which is a
superset of ISO 8859-1, defining several characters between 128
and 159. HTML authors should be using the
ISO 10646
replacements for these
, which will be understood by HTML 4.0 compliant
browsers. MS Windows browsers can then render these by displaying the
appropriate CP1252 character.

Number
Numeric Entity
Description
CP1252 Description
Entity
Character
Decimal
Hex
Dec
Hex
0
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