nginx+php(fastcgi)+mysql 安装文档-2

安装PHP相关软件包

Libmcrypt 安装

#
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
#
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/
[align=left][/align]
#
./configure
#
make && make install
#
/sbin/ldconfig
#
cd libltdl/
#
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
#
make && make install
[align=left] [/align]

Mhash 安装

# tar zxvf
mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
#
cd mhash-0.9.9.9/
#
./configure
#
make && make install
#
cd ../
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
/usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
/usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
#
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
/usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
[align=left] [/align]

Mcrypt 安装

# tar zxvf
mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
#
cd mcrypt-2.6.8/
#
/sbin/ldconfig
#
./configure --prefix=/opt/modules/mcrypt --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local
--with-libiconv-prefix=/opt/modules/libiconv
#
make && make install
[align=left] [/align]

Libevent 安装

# tar zxvf
libevent-1.4.12-stable.tar.gz
#
cd libevent-1.4.12-stable
#
./configure --prefix=/opt/modules/libevent
#
make && make install
[align=left] [/align]

解压php

# tar -jxf
php-5.2.11.tar.bz2
[align=left] # tar -zxf php-fpm-0.6-5.2.11.tar.gz [/align]
[align=left] [/align]

生成php补丁

#
./php-fpm-0.6-5.2.11/generate-fpm-patch
#生成php补丁文件
# patch -d php-5.2.11 -p1 <
fpm.patch #打补丁
[align=left] # cd php-5.2.11[/align]
[align=left] # ./buildconf –force #这步必须执行，否则无法加with-fpm参数[/align]
[align=left] # mkdir fpm-build[/align]
[align=left] # cd fpm-build[/align]
# ../configure --prefix=/opt/php
\

--with-config-file-path=/opt/php/etc \

--enable-fastcgi \

--with-fpm \

--with-fpm-conf=/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf \

--with-gd=/opt/modules/gd \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--enable-gd-jis-conv \

--with-iconv-dir=/opt/modules/libiconv \

--with-jpeg-dir=/opt/modules/jpeg7 \

--with-zlib --with-png-dir=/usr/local \

--with-freetype-dir=/opt/modules/freetype \

--enable-mbstring \

--with-libxml-dir=/opt/modules/libxml \

--with-curl \

--enable-zip \

--enable-soap \

--with-mcrypt \

--with-mhash \

--with-libevent=/opt/modules/libevent \

--enable-xml \

--enable-sockets
\

--with-mysql=/opt/mysql
# make && make
install
[align=left] 注:如需要添加myqli和mysql-pdo支持，可添加以下参数:[/align] --with-mysqli=/opt/mysql/bin/mysql_config　　　　 --with-pdo-mysql=/opt/mysql

创建php.ini文件

#
cp php.ini-dist /opt/php/etc/php.ini

修改php.ini参数

# vi
/opt/php/etc/php.ini
;
Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
magic_quotes_gpc
= Off 关闭魔术引号，避免特殊字符转义

配置php-fpm文件

#
vi /opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[align=left]注意修改以下几个参数：[/align]
Unix
user of processes
<value
name="user">www</value>

Unix
group of processes

<value
name="group">www</value>
<value
name="max_children">128</value>
<value
name="rlimit_files">51200</value>
[align=left] [/align]

启动FastCGI进程

#
/opt/php/bin/php-fpm start
[align=left]其他控制命令[/align]
start
启动php的fastcgi进程
stop
强制终止php的fastcgi进程
quit
平滑终止php的fastcgi进程
restart
重启php的fastcgi进程
reload
重新加载php的php.ini
logrotate
重新启用log文件[align=left]memcached 安装[/align]# cd memcached-1.4.15#./configure \ --prefix=/opt/memcached \ --with-libevent=/opt/modules/libevent# make# make install
memcached php扩展安装 libmemcached 库安装
# cd libmemcached-0.49
# ./configure --prefix=/opt/modules/libmemcached --with-memcached
# make
# make install memcached php安装
# cd memcached-1.0.2# /opt/php/bin/phpize# ./configure \ --enable-memcache \ --with-php-config=/opt/php/bin/php-config \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-libmemcached-dir=/opt/modules/libmemcached# make# make install 修改php.ini配置文件# vi /opt/php/etc/php.ini修改extension_dir目录为extension_dir = "/opt/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/"
extension=memcached.so
memcache php 扩展安装
# cd memcache-2.2.7# /opt/php/bin/phpize# ./configure \ --enable-memcache \ --with-php-config=/opt/php/bin/php-config \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-libmemcached-dir=/opt/modules/libmemcached
# make
# make install
imagick php扩展安装
imagick依赖于imagemagick库，先安装imagemagick库http://www.imagemagick.org/download/ImageMagick.tar.gz
# tar zxvf ImageMagick.tar.gz
# cd ImageMagick
# ./configure --prefix=/opt/modules/imagemagick
# make && make install http://pecl.php.net/get/imagick-2.3.0.tgz
# tar zxvf imagick-2.3.0.tgz
# cd imagick
# /opt/php/bin/phpize
# ./configure \ --prefix=/opt/modules/imagick \ --with-php-config=/opt/php/bin/php-config \ --with-imagick=/opt/modules/imagemagick
# make# make install修改php.ini配置文件# vi /opt/php/etc/php.ini
extension=imagick.soopenssl php扩展安装进入php软件目录
cd php/ext/openssl
把config0.m4改名为config.m4，否则phpize时会报如下错误:Cannot find config.m4. Make sure that you run '/usr/local/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module#/usr/local/bin/phpize
# ./configure --with-openssl --with-php-config=/opt/php/bin/php-config
# make
# make install
修改php.ini配置文件
# vi /opt/php/etc/php.ini
extension=openssl.so本文出自 “网海过客” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://cqfish.blog.51cto.com/622299/393352