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Oracle Commit用法

2010-05-25 09:46 253 查看
第一个bug fix 用到 Oracle的Update语句

update Table1 set Web=-1 where ProgID=N‘123’
CodeReview 时

Do we need a COMMIT; in the Oracle version?
上网查了一下Oracle COMMIT用法

COMMIT

Purpose

Use the
COMMIT
statement to end your current transaction and make permanent all changes performed in the transaction. A transaction is a sequence of SQL statements that Oracle Database treats as a single unit. This statement also erases all savepoints in the transaction and releases transaction locks.

Until you commit a transaction:

You can see any changes you have made during the transaction by querying the modified tables, but other users cannot see the changes. After you commit the transaction, the changes are visible to other users' statements that execute after the commit.

You can roll back (undo) any changes made during the transaction with the
ROLLBACK
statement (see ROLLBACK.

Oracle Database issues an implicit
COMMIT
before and after any data definition language (DDL) statement.

You can also use this statement to

Commit an in-doubt distributed transaction manually

Terminate a read-only transaction begun by a
SET
TRANSACTION
statement

Oracle recommends that you explicitly end every transaction in your application programs with a
COMMIT
or
ROLLBACK
statement, including the last transaction, before disconnecting from Oracle Database. If you do not explicitly commit the transaction and the program terminates abnormally, then the last uncommitted transaction is automatically rolled back.

A normal exit from most Oracle utilities and tools causes the current transaction to be committed. A normal exit from an Oracle precompiler program does not commit the transaction and relies on Oracle Database to roll back the current transaction.
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