nsis打包脚本

最近在打包一个WEB程序，运行环境是PHP+Apache2+Mysql。打包过程比较顺利，注册服务、启动都能成功。遇到一个问题，就是修改配置文件的问题。既然是打包程序，当然要求打包的程序可以安装在任意位置都能够正常运行，修改apache服务器的httpd.conf文件费了我不少功夫，因为对NSIS并不熟悉。查找了一些资料，找到一些代码后面成功了。把这些代码贴出来，也许对遇到我同样问题的人有所帮助。
http://nsis.sourceforge.net/More_advanced_replace_text_in_file
替换文件中字符的函数：

Nsis代码



/*替换文字function*/

Function AdvReplaceInFile

Exch $0 ;file to replace in

Exch

Exch $1 ;number to replace after

Exch

Exch 2

Exch $2 ;replace and onwards

Exch 2

Exch 3

Exch $3 ;replace with

Exch 3

Exch 4

Exch $4 ;to replace

Exch 4

Push $5 ;minus count

Push $6 ;universal

Push $7 ;end string

Push $8 ;left string

Push $9 ;right string

Push $R0 ;file1

Push $R1 ;file2

Push $R2 ;read

Push $R3 ;universal

Push $R4 ;count (onwards)

Push $R5 ;count (after)

Push $R6 ;temp file name

GetTempFileName $R6

FileOpen $R1 $0 r ;file to search in

FileOpen $R0 $R6 w ;temp file

StrLen $R3 $4

StrCpy $R4 -1

StrCpy $R5 -1

loop_read:

ClearErrors

FileRead $R1 $R2 ;read line

IfErrors exit

StrCpy $5 0

StrCpy $7 $R2

loop_filter:

IntOp $5 $5 - 1

StrCpy $6 $7 $R3 $5 ;search

StrCmp $6 "" file_write2

StrCmp $6 $4 0 loop_filter

StrCpy $8 $7 $5 ;left part

IntOp $6 $5 + $R3

IntCmp $6 0 is0 not0

is0:

StrCpy $9 ""

Goto done

not0:

StrCpy $9 $7 "" $6 ;right part

done:

StrCpy $7 $8$3$9 ;re-join

IntOp $R4 $R4 + 1

StrCmp $2 all file_write1

StrCmp $R4 $2 0 file_write2

IntOp $R4 $R4 - 1

IntOp $R5 $R5 + 1

StrCmp $1 all file_write1

StrCmp $R5 $1 0 file_write1

IntOp $R5 $R5 - 1

Goto file_write2

file_write1:

FileWrite $R0 $7 ;write modified line

Goto loop_read

file_write2:

FileWrite $R0 $R2 ;write unmodified line

Goto loop_read

exit:

FileClose $R0

FileClose $R1

SetDetailsPrint none

Delete $0

Rename $R6 $0

Delete $R6

SetDetailsPrint both

Pop $R6

Pop $R5

Pop $R4

Pop $R3

Pop $R2

Pop $R1

Pop $R0

Pop $9

Pop $8

Pop $7

Pop $6

Pop $5

Pop $0

Pop $1

Pop $2

Pop $3

Pop $4

FunctionEnd

/*替换文字function*/

/*替换文字function*/
Function AdvReplaceInFile
Exch $0 ;file to replace in
Exch
Exch $1 ;number to replace after
Exch
Exch 2
Exch $2 ;replace and onwards
Exch 2
Exch 3
Exch $3 ;replace with
Exch 3
Exch 4
Exch $4 ;to replace
Exch 4
Push $5 ;minus count
Push $6 ;universal
Push $7 ;end string
Push $8 ;left string
Push $9 ;right string
Push $R0 ;file1
Push $R1 ;file2
Push $R2 ;read
Push $R3 ;universal
Push $R4 ;count (onwards)
Push $R5 ;count (after)
Push $R6 ;temp file name

GetTempFileName $R6
FileOpen $R1 $0 r ;file to search in
FileOpen $R0 $R6 w ;temp file
StrLen $R3 $4
StrCpy $R4 -1
StrCpy $R5 -1

loop_read:
ClearErrors
FileRead $R1 $R2 ;read line
IfErrors exit

StrCpy $5 0
StrCpy $7 $R2

loop_filter:
IntOp $5 $5 - 1
StrCpy $6 $7 $R3 $5 ;search
StrCmp $6 "" file_write2
StrCmp $6 $4 0 loop_filter

StrCpy $8 $7 $5 ;left part
IntOp $6 $5 + $R3
IntCmp $6 0 is0 not0
is0:
StrCpy $9 ""
Goto done
not0:
StrCpy $9 $7 "" $6 ;right part
done:
StrCpy $7 $8$3$9 ;re-join

IntOp $R4 $R4 + 1
StrCmp $2 all file_write1
StrCmp $R4 $2 0 file_write2
IntOp $R4 $R4 - 1

IntOp $R5 $R5 + 1
StrCmp $1 all file_write1
StrCmp $R5 $1 0 file_write1
IntOp $R5 $R5 - 1
Goto file_write2

file_write1:
FileWrite $R0 $7 ;write modified line
Goto loop_read

file_write2:
FileWrite $R0 $R2 ;write unmodified line
Goto loop_read

exit:
FileClose $R0
FileClose $R1

SetDetailsPrint none
Delete $0
Rename $R6 $0
Delete $R6
SetDetailsPrint both

Pop $R6
Pop $R5
Pop $R4
Pop $R3
Pop $R2
Pop $R1
Pop $R0
Pop $9
Pop $8
Pop $7
Pop $6
Pop $5
Pop $0
Pop $1
Pop $2
Pop $3
Pop $4
FunctionEnd
/*替换文字function*/

/*替换apache2 httpd.conf文件文字*/

Nsis代码



Push "C:/Program Files/Apache2" #text to be replaced

Push "$INSTDIR" #replace with

Push all #replace all occurrences

Push all #replace all occurrences

Push "$INSTDIR/apache2/conf/httpd.conf" #file to replace in

Call AdvReplaceInFile

Push "C:/Program Files/Apache2" #text to be replaced
Push "$INSTDIR" #replace with
Push all #replace all occurrences
Push all #replace all occurrences
Push "$INSTDIR/apache2/conf/httpd.conf" #file to replace in
Call AdvReplaceInFile

同样的方法，替换php.ini文件和my.ini文件中的相关字符即可

/*注册apache服务器, -n MyWebServer表示apache2注册服务名为MyWebServer,默认服务名为Apache2 */

Nsis代码



nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c "$INSTDIR/apache2/bin/httpd.exe" -k install -n MyWebServer'

nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c "$INSTDIR/apache2/bin/httpd.exe" -k install -n MyWebServer'

/*注册MySQL服务器, MyDBServer表示MySQL注册服务名为MyDBServer,默认服务名为MySQL*/

Nsis代码



nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c "$INSTDIR/mysql5/bin/mysqld-nt.exe" -install MyDBServer'

nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c "$INSTDIR/mysql5/bin/mysqld-nt.exe" -install MyDBServer'

启动apache服务和MySQL服务

Nsis代码



nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c "$INSTDIR/apache2/bin/httpd.exe" -k start -n MyWebServer'

或者

nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c net start MyWebServer'

nsExec::ExecToLog 'cmd.exe /c net start MyDBServer'