linux下apache+php安装常见问题
2010-03-08 17:41
369 查看
1、Apache
在如下页面下载apache的for Linux 的源码包
http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/;
存至/home/xx目录,xx是自建文件夹,我建了一个wj的文件夹。
命令列表:
安装apache至/usr/local/apache 并配置apache支持dso方式
2、PHP
在如下页面下载php的for Linux 的源码包
http://www.php.net/downloads.php ;
存至/home/wj目录
命令列表:
其中apache和mysql是根据你安装的目录名变,我的是 =/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs 和MySQL
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
以dso方式安装php至/usr/local/php 设置配置文件目录为/usr/local/lib 开启mysql,xml支持
3、配置
vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
对apache做如下配置
#将ServerAdmin mailto:linux@linuxidc.com一行改为您的邮箱地址
#DocumentRoot "/home/httpd/html/" 此处为html文件主目录
# 同上
#Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews 为安全起见,去掉"Indexes"
#
# DirectoryIndex default.php default.phtml default.php3 default.html default.htm
#
#设置apache的默认文件名次序
#AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .inc
#AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
#设置php文件后缀
存盘退出
vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini
#register-golbals = On
存盘退出
4、启动服务
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
5、测试
然后写个php测试页info.php:内容如下
正常的话,应该能看到php的信息了,恭喜你的Apche+Mysql+PHP安装成功。
6、apache自动启动- -
下面用自启动apache为例;
自启动脚本:
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
文件位于/etc/rc.d/init.d下,名为apached,注意要可执行.
#chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/apached //设置文件的属性为可执行
#ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/apached /etc/rc3.d/S90apache //建立软连接,快捷方式
#ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/apached /etc/rc0.d/K20apache
configure: error: Unable to find libgd.(a|so)
如果使用的是ubuntu或debian就很简单了,直接sudo apt-get install apache2 libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-gd 就基本上搞定,但是用源代码安装还是很麻烦~
wget http://www.boutell.com/gd/http/gd-2.0.11.tar.gz
tar zxvf gd-2.0.11.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.11
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2
sudo make
sudo make install
再php:~/:./configure …… --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 ……
以下是转载的,而且都是基于yum install或者apt-get的。
1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
Solutions :
Quote:
2) Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s <evp.h>
Solutions :
Quote:
3) Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
Solutions :
Quote:
4) Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
Solutions :
Quote:
5) Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.
Solutions :
Quote:
6) Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.
Solutions :
Quote:
7) Configure: error: freetype.h not found.
Solutions :
Quote:
8) Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
Solutions :
Quote:
9) Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!
Solutions :
Quote:
10) Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution
Solutions :
Quote:
11) Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!
Solutions :
Quote:
12) Configure: error: Cannot find pspell
Solutions :
Quote:
13) configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
Solutions :
Quote:
14) Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install
net-snmp
net-snmp-devel
在如下页面下载apache的for Linux 的源码包
http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/;
存至/home/xx目录,xx是自建文件夹,我建了一个wj的文件夹。
命令列表:
cd /home/wj tar -zxvf httpd-2.0.54.tar.gz mv httpd-2.0.54 apache cd apache ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-module=so make make install |
2、PHP
在如下页面下载php的for Linux 的源码包
http://www.php.net/downloads.php ;
存至/home/wj目录
命令列表:
cd /home/wj tar -zxvf php-5.0.4.tar.gz mv php-5.0.4 php cd php ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib --enable-track-vars --with-xml --with-MySQL make make install |
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
以dso方式安装php至/usr/local/php 设置配置文件目录为/usr/local/lib 开启mysql,xml支持
3、配置
vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
对apache做如下配置
#将ServerAdmin mailto:linux@linuxidc.com一行改为您的邮箱地址
#DocumentRoot "/home/httpd/html/" 此处为html文件主目录
# 同上
#Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews 为安全起见,去掉"Indexes"
#
# DirectoryIndex default.php default.phtml default.php3 default.html default.htm
#
#设置apache的默认文件名次序
#AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .inc
#AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
#设置php文件后缀
存盘退出
vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini
#register-golbals = On
存盘退出
4、启动服务
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
5、测试
然后写个php测试页info.php:内容如下
〈?php phpinfo(); ?> |
6、apache自动启动- -
下面用自启动apache为例;
自启动脚本:
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
文件位于/etc/rc.d/init.d下,名为apached,注意要可执行.
#chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/apached //设置文件的属性为可执行
#ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/apached /etc/rc3.d/S90apache //建立软连接,快捷方式
#ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/apached /etc/rc0.d/K20apache
configure: error: Unable to find libgd.(a|so)
如果使用的是ubuntu或debian就很简单了,直接sudo apt-get install apache2 libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-gd 就基本上搞定,但是用源代码安装还是很麻烦~
wget http://www.boutell.com/gd/http/gd-2.0.11.tar.gz
tar zxvf gd-2.0.11.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.11
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2
sudo make
sudo make install
再php:~/:./configure …… --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 ……
以下是转载的,而且都是基于yum install或者apt-get的。
1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
Solutions :
Quote:
#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # aptitude install lib xml2 -dev (For ubuntu) |
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s <evp.h>
Solutions :
Quote:
#yum install openssl openssl-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel |
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install curl curl-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # install libcurl4-gnutls-dev (For Ubuntu) |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install libpng libpng-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
#yum install freetype-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install gmp-devel |
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install mysql-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu) |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install unixODBC-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install pspell-devel |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # apt-get install libmcrypt-dev |
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install
net-snmp
net-snmp-devel
相关文章推荐
- linux下apache+php安装常见问题
- linux下apache+php安装常见问题
- linux下apache+php安装常见问题
- Linux下Apache+PHP安装常见问题
- linux下apache+php安装常见问题
- 编译安装apache+php(加常见问题解决)
- php安装常见问题
- php编译安装常见问题
- PHP安装攻略:常见问题解答(三)
- PHP安装攻略:常见问题解答(三)
- centos php-5.3.8 安装常见问题
- 安装PHP常见问题汇总
- PHP安装攻略:常见问题解答(一)
- linux+nginx+mysql+php安装 以及常见问题得解决方案
- windows7下php5.4成功安装imageMagick,及解决php imagick常见错误问题。(phpinfo中显示不出来是因为:1.imagick软件本身、php本身、php扩展三方版本要一致,2.需要把CORE_RL_*.dll多个文件放到/php/目录下面)
- [转]PHP安装常见问题
- 首发:Linux+Apache+PHP+MySQL+Zend Optimizer+PHPMyAdmin安装及常见问题
- 安装php遇到一些常见问题
- WAMP(Windows、Apache、MySQL、php)安装配置过程常见问题
- php安装过程常见问题