动态生成DataSet并填充值;并将DataSet导成Excel格式
2009-10-09 10:08
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//调用ToExecelPage.aspx将hiToExcelValue的数据导成Excel格式
<form id="myform" action="ToExecelPage.aspx" method="post">
<input type="hidden" id="hiToExcelValue" name="hiToExcelValue" />
</form>
//ToExecelPage.aspx.cs在当中得到myform当中隐藏域当中的值;
string doLocationInfo = Request.Form["hiToExcelValue"];
CreateDataSet(doLocationInfo);
//调用方式:
//CreateDataSet("林凤娇*女*大四*22*165*O型*良好#鹏柜*男*大四*23*182*A型*良好");
//动态生成DataSet并根据传入字符串填充DataSet
private void CreateDataSet(string values)
{
//if (values.Trim().Length ==0)
//{
// return;
//}
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add("姓名", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("性别", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("班级", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("年龄", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("身高", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("血型", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("身体状态", Type.GetType("System.String"));
string[] strArr = values.Split('#');//分割的规则,自己规定
if (strArr.Length > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < strArr.Length;i++ )
{
string OneArrValue = strArr[i];
//
if (OneArrValue.Length >0) //My9756，劫警，2009-09-29，，．．．．．．
{
string[] OneSpArr = OneArrValue.Split('*');//每个值之间的分隔规则
DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
row["姓名"] = OneSpArr[0];
row["性别"] = OneSpArr[1];
row["班级"] = OneSpArr[2];
row["年龄"] = OneSpArr[3];
row["身高"] = OneSpArr[4];
row["血型"] = OneSpArr[5];
row["身体状态"] = OneSpArr[6];
dt.Rows.Add(row);
}
}
}
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
DtToExcel(ds,"0",true,"学生基本信息.xls");
}
//将DataSet 导成Excel格式
protected void DtToExcel(DataSet ds, string tableName, bool containColumName, string fileName)
{
if (ds == null || (!ds.Tables.Contains(tableName) && ds.Tables.Count < int.Parse(tableName)))
{
return;
}
DataTable tb = !ds.Tables.Contains(tableName) ? ds.Tables[int.Parse(tableName)] : ds.Tables[tableName];
StringBuilder strb = new StringBuilder();
strb.Append(" <html xmlns:o=/"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office/"");
strb.Append("xmlns:x=/"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel/"");
strb.Append("xmlns=/"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/"");
strb.Append(" <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=gb2312'>");
strb.Append(" <style>");
strb.Append(".xl26");
strb.Append(" {mso-style-parent:style0;");
strb.Append(" font-family:/"宋体/", serif;");
strb.Append(" mso-font-charset:0;");
strb.Append(" mso-number-format:/"@/";}");
strb.Append(" </style>");
strb.Append(" <xml>");
strb.Append(" <x:ExcelWorkbook>");
strb.Append(" <x:ExcelWorksheets>");
strb.Append(" <x:ExcelWorksheet>");
strb.Append(" <x:Name>Sheet1 </x:Name>");
strb.Append(" <x:WorksheetOptions>");
strb.Append(" <x:DefaultRowHeight>20</x:DefaultRowHeight>");
strb.Append(" <x:Locked>false </x:DefaultRowHeight>");
strb.Append(" <x:Selected/>");
strb.Append(" <x:Panes>");
strb.Append(" <x:Pane>");
strb.Append(" <x:Number>3 </x:Number>");
strb.Append(" <x:ActiveCol>2 </x:ActiveCol>");
strb.Append(" </x:Pane>");
strb.Append(" </x:Panes>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectContents>False </x:ProtectContents>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectObjects>False </x:ProtectObjects>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectScenarios>False </x:ProtectScenarios>");
strb.Append(" </x:WorksheetOptions>");
strb.Append(" </x:ExcelWorksheet>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowHeight>6750 </x:WindowHeight>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowWidth>10620 </x:WindowWidth>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowTopX>480 </x:WindowTopX>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowTopY>75 </x:WindowTopY>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectStructure>False </x:ProtectStructure>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectWindows>False </x:ProtectWindows>");
strb.Append(" </x:ExcelWorkbook>");
strb.Append(" </xml>");
strb.Append("");
strb.Append(" </head> <body> <table align=/"center/" style='border-collapse:collapse;table-layout:fixed'>");
if (containColumName)
{
strb.Append("<tr>");
//写列标题
int columncount = tb.Columns.Count;
for (int columi = 0; columi < columncount; columi++)
{
strb.Append(" <td > <b>" + tb.Columns[columi] + " </b> </td>");
}
strb.Append(" </tr>");
}
//写数据
for (int i = 0; i < tb.Rows.Count; i++)
{
strb.Append(" <tr>");
for (int j = 0; j < tb.Columns.Count; j++)
{
strb.Append(" <td class='xl26' style='white-space:nowrap'>" + tb.Rows[i][j].ToString() + " </td>");
}
strb.Append(" </tr>");
}
strb.Append(" </body> </html>");
Response.Clear();
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.Charset = "GB2312";
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName,Encoding.UTF8)
);
Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");//设置输出流为简体中文
Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";//设置输出文件类型为excel文件。
this.EnableViewState = false;
Response.Write(strb);
Response.End();
}
<form id="myform" action="ToExecelPage.aspx" method="post">
<input type="hidden" id="hiToExcelValue" name="hiToExcelValue" />
</form>
//ToExecelPage.aspx.cs在当中得到myform当中隐藏域当中的值;
string doLocationInfo = Request.Form["hiToExcelValue"];
CreateDataSet(doLocationInfo);
//调用方式:
//CreateDataSet("林凤娇*女*大四*22*165*O型*良好#鹏柜*男*大四*23*182*A型*良好");
//动态生成DataSet并根据传入字符串填充DataSet
private void CreateDataSet(string values)
{
//if (values.Trim().Length ==0)
//{
// return;
//}
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add("姓名", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("性别", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("班级", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("年龄", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("身高", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("血型", Type.GetType("System.String"));
dt.Columns.Add("身体状态", Type.GetType("System.String"));
string[] strArr = values.Split('#');//分割的规则,自己规定
if (strArr.Length > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < strArr.Length;i++ )
{
string OneArrValue = strArr[i];
//
if (OneArrValue.Length >0) //My9756，劫警，2009-09-29，，．．．．．．
{
string[] OneSpArr = OneArrValue.Split('*');//每个值之间的分隔规则
DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
row["姓名"] = OneSpArr[0];
row["性别"] = OneSpArr[1];
row["班级"] = OneSpArr[2];
row["年龄"] = OneSpArr[3];
row["身高"] = OneSpArr[4];
row["血型"] = OneSpArr[5];
row["身体状态"] = OneSpArr[6];
dt.Rows.Add(row);
}
}
}
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
DtToExcel(ds,"0",true,"学生基本信息.xls");
}
//将DataSet 导成Excel格式
protected void DtToExcel(DataSet ds, string tableName, bool containColumName, string fileName)
{
if (ds == null || (!ds.Tables.Contains(tableName) && ds.Tables.Count < int.Parse(tableName)))
{
return;
}
DataTable tb = !ds.Tables.Contains(tableName) ? ds.Tables[int.Parse(tableName)] : ds.Tables[tableName];
StringBuilder strb = new StringBuilder();
strb.Append(" <html xmlns:o=/"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office/"");
strb.Append("xmlns:x=/"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel/"");
strb.Append("xmlns=/"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/"");
strb.Append(" <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=gb2312'>");
strb.Append(" <style>");
strb.Append(".xl26");
strb.Append(" {mso-style-parent:style0;");
strb.Append(" font-family:/"宋体/", serif;");
strb.Append(" mso-font-charset:0;");
strb.Append(" mso-number-format:/"@/";}");
strb.Append(" </style>");
strb.Append(" <xml>");
strb.Append(" <x:ExcelWorkbook>");
strb.Append(" <x:ExcelWorksheets>");
strb.Append(" <x:ExcelWorksheet>");
strb.Append(" <x:Name>Sheet1 </x:Name>");
strb.Append(" <x:WorksheetOptions>");
strb.Append(" <x:DefaultRowHeight>20</x:DefaultRowHeight>");
strb.Append(" <x:Locked>false </x:DefaultRowHeight>");
strb.Append(" <x:Selected/>");
strb.Append(" <x:Panes>");
strb.Append(" <x:Pane>");
strb.Append(" <x:Number>3 </x:Number>");
strb.Append(" <x:ActiveCol>2 </x:ActiveCol>");
strb.Append(" </x:Pane>");
strb.Append(" </x:Panes>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectContents>False </x:ProtectContents>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectObjects>False </x:ProtectObjects>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectScenarios>False </x:ProtectScenarios>");
strb.Append(" </x:WorksheetOptions>");
strb.Append(" </x:ExcelWorksheet>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowHeight>6750 </x:WindowHeight>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowWidth>10620 </x:WindowWidth>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowTopX>480 </x:WindowTopX>");
strb.Append(" <x:WindowTopY>75 </x:WindowTopY>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectStructure>False </x:ProtectStructure>");
strb.Append(" <x:ProtectWindows>False </x:ProtectWindows>");
strb.Append(" </x:ExcelWorkbook>");
strb.Append(" </xml>");
strb.Append("");
strb.Append(" </head> <body> <table align=/"center/" style='border-collapse:collapse;table-layout:fixed'>");
if (containColumName)
{
strb.Append("<tr>");
//写列标题
int columncount = tb.Columns.Count;
for (int columi = 0; columi < columncount; columi++)
{
strb.Append(" <td > <b>" + tb.Columns[columi] + " </b> </td>");
}
strb.Append(" </tr>");
}
//写数据
for (int i = 0; i < tb.Rows.Count; i++)
{
strb.Append(" <tr>");
for (int j = 0; j < tb.Columns.Count; j++)
{
strb.Append(" <td class='xl26' style='white-space:nowrap'>" + tb.Rows[i][j].ToString() + " </td>");
}
strb.Append(" </tr>");
}
strb.Append(" </body> </html>");
Response.Clear();
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.Charset = "GB2312";
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName,Encoding.UTF8)
);
Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");//设置输出流为简体中文
Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";//设置输出文件类型为excel文件。
this.EnableViewState = false;
Response.Write(strb);
Response.End();
}
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