通过100个单词掌握英语语法(四十一)make

[不规则动词:make,made,made]制作某物或做某事：She makes her own furniture.

The handles are made of plastic. I'm making coffee. Have you made any mistakes?

语法结构

1 make | + 名词短语

I'll make breakfast if you make lunch.

Don't make any arrangements without asking me first.

表示制作某物或做某事

2 名词短语 | + is/was等 | + made | + of/from/out of ...

Glass is made from sand.

Their headdresses are made out of feathers.

表示某物是如何制造的

3 make | + 名词短语 | + 名词短语

My sister made me this T-shirt.

Can you make us all a cup of tea,Anthony?

表示为某人制作某物或做某事

4 make | + 名词短语 | + 形容词/名词短语

Pollution makes people ill.

It makes me sad to think of the money we wasted.

The Harry Potter books made J.K.Rowling a millionaire.

表示促使事情存在或发生.

5 make | + 名词短语 | + 不带to的不定式

Take this:it will make you feel better.

They made the passengers wait for an hour.

It's the wind that makes the windmill turn.

表示促使或迫使某人或某物做某事

6 is/was等 | + made | + 带to的不定式

We were made to empty our bags.

表示被迫做某事。

搭配

make与许多名词连用,表示其常用意思,即"实施某个行为".例如:

make an appointment/an arrangement /a date

make a choice/a promise /a plan

make an enquiry/an excuse

make a decision/a suggestion/a point

make a journey/trips/a visit

make a noise / a sound /a speech/a comment

make 与许多小品词连用构成短语动词

make for某地,表示朝着那个方向走

make something out,表示仅仅能看见或听到某事

make out 一张支票,表示在支票上填写必须的信息(开出支票)

make something up,如故事或借口,表示编造该故事或借口

两个人make up,表示他们重归于好

make up for something,表示做些事情来挽回不好的情况或形势

[b]固定短语

[/b] make it = arrive on time,or succeed 准时到达,或成功

Do you think we will make it ?~Yes,we've got plenty of time.

make do=manage with something 设法对付过去

There's only a few vegetables in the fridge.~Well,we'll have to make do with those.

[b] make your way = move towards something,often with difficulty朝某物称近，经常是困难地移动

[/b] They made their way home in the wind and the rain.

make a start = begin doing something开始做某事

OK,now that everyone is here,lets make a start.