备忘：彻底解决fedora10网络连接问题

1：

下载 system-config-network-1.5.94-2.fc10.noarch.rpm和system-config-network-tui-1.5.94-2.fc10.noarch.rpm,并同时安装：rpm -Uvh 包1 包2;

 

2：首先确认你的网卡正常工作，让他处于自动获取IP状态，启动linux终端（root权限），因为fedora10下已经自带有pppoe的安装文件，可以直接输入如下命令，要想理解各个步骤是什么意思，那就看英语咯，我这里就不多解析了。

 
[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-setup ---------------这里开始安装PPPOE

 
Welcome to the PPPoE client setup. First, I will run some checks on

your system to make sure the PPPoE client is installed properly...

 
 
LOGIN NAME

 
Enter your Login Name (default root): xy170638010214 ---------------这里键入上网拨号的帐号

 
INTERFACE

 
Enter the Ethernet interface connected to the PPPoE modem

For Solaris, this is likely to be something like /dev/hme0.

For Linux, it will be ethX, where 'X' is a number.

(default eth0): ---------------这里按回车键

 
Do you want the link to come up on demand, or stay up continuously?

If you want it to come up on demand, enter the idle time in seconds

after which the link should be dropped. If you want the link to

stay up permanently, enter 'no' (two letters, lower-case.)

NOTE: Demand-activated links do not interact well with dynamic IP

addresses. You may have some problems with demand-activated links.

Enter the demand value (default no): ---------------这里按回车键

 
DNS

 
Please enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server.

If your ISP claims that 'the server will provide dynamic DNS addresses',

enter 'server' (all lower-case) here.

If you just press enter, I will assume you know what you are

doing and not modify your DNS setup.

Enter the DNS information here: ---------------这里键入 server 也就是自动获得DNS

 
PASSWORD

 
Please enter your Password: ---------------这里键入上网拨号密码

Please re-enter your Password: ---------------这里键入上网拨号密码

 
USERCTRL

 
Please enter 'yes' (three letters, lower-case.) if you want to allow

normal user to start or stop DSL connection (default yes): ---------------这里键入 yes

 
FIREWALLING

 
Please choose the firewall rules to use. Note that these rules are

very basic. You are strongly encouraged to use a more sophisticated

firewall setup; however, these will provide basic security. If you

are running any servers on your machine, you must choose 'NONE' and

set up firewalling yourself. Otherwise, the firewall rules will deny

access to all standard servers like Web, e-mail, ftp, etc. If you

are using SSH, the rules will block outgoing SSH connections which

allocate a privileged source port.

 
The firewall choices are:

0 - NONE: This script will not set any firewall rules. You are responsible

for ensuring the security of your machine. You are STRONGLY

recommended to use some kind of firewall rules.

1 - STANDALONE: Appropriate for a basic stand-alone web-surfing workstation

2 - MASQUERADE: Appropriate for a machine acting as an Internet gateway

for a LAN

Choose a type of firewall (0-2): 0 ---------------这里键入 0

 
Start this connection at boot time

 
Do you want to start this connection at boot time?

Please enter no or yes (default no):y ---------------这里键入 yes
 
** Summary of what you entered **

 
Ethernet Interface: eth0

User name: xy170638010214

Activate-on-demand: No

DNS addresses: Supplied by ISP's server

Firewalling: NONE

User Control: yes

Accept these settings and adjust configuration files (y/n)? y ---------------这里键入 y

Adjusting /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0

Adjusting /etc/ppp/chap-secrets and /etc/ppp/pap-secrets

(But first backing it up to /etc/ppp/chap-secrets.bak)

(But first backing it up to /etc/ppp/pap-secrets.bak)

 
 
 
Congratulations, it should be all set up!

 
Type '/sbin/ifup ppp0' to bring up your xDSL link and '/sbin/ifdown ppp0'

to bring it down.

Type '/sbin/pppoe-status /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0'

to see the link status.

 
[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-start ---------------激活PPPOE设备，成功后会自动返回

[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-status ---------------查看PPPOE状态

pppoe-status: Link is up and running on interface ppp0

6: ppp0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1492 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 3

link/ppp

inet 113.14.36.24 peer 113.14.32.1/32 scope global ppp0 ---------------这里有IP分配给你了，可以知道你已经成功登录这个帐号了。我们ping下百度IP看看 通了，所以可以上网咯。

[root@localhost ~]# ping 121.14.88.14

PING 121.14.88.14 (121.14.88.14) 56(84) bytes of data.

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=3 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=4 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=5 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

^C64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=6 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=7 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=8 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=9 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=10 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=11 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=12 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms

^C64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=13 ttl=54 time=18.1 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=14 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms

64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=15 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms

^C^X64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=16 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms

^X^C

--- 121.14.88.14 ping statistics ---

16 packets transmitted, 16 received, 0% packet loss, time 15895ms

rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 17.675/17.744/18.170/0.175 ms

[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-status

pppoe-status: Link is up and running on interface ppp0

6: ppp0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1492 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 3

link/ppp

inet 113.14.36.24 peer 113.14.32.1/32 scope global ppp0

[root@localhost ~]#

 
以下是对PPPOE的基本操作

 
使用:

拨号上网 pppoe-start

段开上网 pppoe-stop

查看状态 pppoe-status

 

3：

要开起NetworkManager服务；

韶慧，记住，一定要输对密码啊(PS，以上针对学校现在的网通卡，其他卡未试，不过如果类型相似，我想也应该可以)！！！！

谢谢网上大家和论坛的帮助！！！！