Linux shell 脚本实例四 By 人生百味 发表于 2006-3-7 13:20:00
2008-10-28 23:44
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#!/bin/bash name=Tom if grep "$name" databasefile > /dev/null 2>&1 then : else echo "$1 not found in databasefile" exit 1 fi #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: nosy echo -e "Are you happy? /c" read answer echo "$answer is the right response." echo -e "What is your full name? /c" read first middle last echo "Hello $first" echo -n "Where do you work? " read echo I guess $REPLY keeps you busy! #------------------------------------------------ read -p "Enter your job title: " echo "I thought you might be an $REPLY." echo -n "Who are your best friends? " read -a friends echo "Say hi to ${friends[2]}." #!/bin/sh # File: perm_check # Using the old style test command file=./testing file=./c8 if [ -d $file ] then echo "$file is a directory" elif [ -f $file ] then if [ -r $file -a -w $file -a -x $file ] then # nested if command echo "You have read,write,and execute / permission on $file." fi else echo "$file is neither a file nor a directory. " fi #!/bin/sh # File: perm_check2 # Using the old style test command file=./testing if [[ -d $file ]] then echo "$file is a directory" elif [[ -f $file ]] then if [[ -rwx $file ]] then # nested if command echo "You have read,write,and execute / permission on $file." fi else echo "$file is neither a file nor a directory. " fi #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: printer_check # Script to clear a hung up printer if [ $LOGNAME != root ] then echo "Must have root privileges to run this program" exit 1 fi cat << EOF Warning: All jobs in the printer queue will be removed. Please turn off the printer now. Press return when you are ready to continue. Otherwise press Control C. EOF read JUNK # Wait until the user turns off the printer echo /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd stop # Stop the printer echo -e "/nPlease turn the printer on now." echo "Press return to continue" read JUNK # Stall until the user turns the printer # back on echo # A blank line is printed /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd start # Start the printer #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: tellme # Using the old-style test command echo -n "How old are you? " read age if [ $age -lt 0 -o $age -gt 120 ] then echo "Welcome to our planet! " exit 1 fi if [ $age -ge 0 -a $age -le 12 ] then echo "A child is a garden of verses" elif [ $age -ge 12 -a $age -le 19 ] then echo "Rebel without a cause" elif [ $age -ge 20 -a $age -le 29 ] then echo "You got the world by the tail!!" elif [ $age -ge 30 -a $age -le 39 ] then echo "Thirty something..." else echo "Sorry I asked" fi #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: tellme # Using the new (( )) compound let command echo -n "How old are you? " read age if (( age < 0 || age > 120 )) then echo "Welcome to our planet! " exit 1 fi if ((age >= 0 && age <= 12)) then echo "A child is a garden of verses" elif ((age >= 13 && age <= 19 )) then echo "Rebel without a cause" elif (( age >= 19 && age <= 29 )) then echo "You got the world by the tail!!" elif (( age >= 30 && age <= 39 )) then echo "Thirty something..." else echo "Sorry I asked" fi #!/bin/bash # Name:wholenum # Purpose:The Linux expr command tests that the user enters an # integer # echo "Enter a number." read number if expr "$number" + 0 > /dev/null 2>&1 then : else echo "You did not enter an integer value." exit 1 fi #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: xcolors echo -n "Choose a foreground color for your xterm window: " read color case "$color" in [Bb]l??) xterm -fg blue -fn terminal & ;; [Gg]ree*) xterm -fg darkgreen -fn terminal & ;; red | orange) # The vertical bar means "or" xterm -fg "$color" -fn terminal & ;; *) xterm -fn terminal ;; esac echo "Out of case" #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: backup # Purpose: # Create backup files and store them in a backup directory # dir=/home/jody/ellie/backupscripts for file in memo[1-5] do if [ -f $file ] then cp $file $dir/$file.bak echo "$file is backed up in $dir" fi done #!/bin/bash # Scriptname: dater # Purpose: set positional parameters with the set command # and shift through the parameters. set $(date) while (( $# > 0 )) # or [ $# -gt 0 ] do echo $1 shift done |
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