(转载)多种持续集成工具全面比较
2007-10-27 21:58
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2006年11月30日 11:37:00
There are many Continuous Integration systems available. This page is an attempt to keep an unbiased comparison of as many as possible of them. The goals are:
Make it easier to choose an appropriate CI tool for your project.
"Healthy competition aid" for the people involved in the development of these various CI systems.
Note: In order to be as neutral as possible, it would be favourable if this page was hosted somewhere else, in a publicly available place. Let us know if you have any suggestions regarding this.
Note: If you want a new feature in one of these, please use the respective project's issue trackers. Don't add feature requests here.
Note: If you want to update this page (maybe you are a developer of one of these), just sign up as a user in this Confluence and send an email to aslak dot hellesoy at gmail dot com to request access.
Legend:
The feature exists
The feature exists, but is buggy or not well tested
The feature is planned for the near future
The feature doesn't exist
WARNING: THE CURRENT DC 0.5 BRANCH CURRENTLY LACKS A LOT OF THESE FEATURES DUE TO AN ONGOING REDESIGN. THE GOAL IS TO MAKE THEM REAPPEAR BEFORE dc 0.6 IS RELEASED
Trackback: http://tb.blog.csdn.net/TrackBack.aspx?PostId=1421898
There are many Continuous Integration systems available. This page is an attempt to keep an unbiased comparison of as many as possible of them. The goals are:
Make it easier to choose an appropriate CI tool for your project.
"Healthy competition aid" for the people involved in the development of these various CI systems.
Note: In order to be as neutral as possible, it would be favourable if this page was hosted somewhere else, in a publicly available place. Let us know if you have any suggestions regarding this.
Note: If you want a new feature in one of these, please use the respective project's issue trackers. Don't add feature requests here.
Note: If you want to update this page (maybe you are a developer of one of these), just sign up as a user in this Confluence and send an email to aslak dot hellesoy at gmail dot com to request access.
Legend:
The feature exists
The feature exists, but is buggy or not well tested
The feature is planned for the near future
The feature doesn't exist
WARNING: THE CURRENT DC 0.5 BRANCH CURRENTLY LACKS A LOT OF THESE FEATURES DUE TO AN ONGOING REDESIGN. THE GOAL IS TO MAKE THEM REAPPEAR BEFORE dc 0.6 IS RELEASED
CruiseControl | CruiseControl.NET | DamageControl | Drumbeat CI | Tinderbox & Tinderbox2 | BuildBot | Anthill Professional | Anthill | BeetleJuice | Luntbuild professional | LuntBuild | Gump | Draco.NET | Continuum | Sin | Parabuild Server | Tinderbox3 | Pulse | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Project info | ||||||||||||||||||
Project origin | ThoughtWorks | ThoughtWorks | ThoughtWorks | Timpani Software | Mozilla Project | ? | Urbancode | Urbancode | ? | PMEase | PMEase | ? | ? | Apache | CSH Consult | Viewtier Systems | John Keiser | Zutubi |
Open Source | ||||||||||||||||||
Implementation language | Java | C# | Ruby | C# | Perl | Python | Java | Java | Java | Java | Java | Java | C# | Java | C# | Java | Perl | Java |
Free | Free 2-user version | Free for Open Source Projects | Free for Open Source Projects | Free for Open Source Projects | Free for Small Teams and Open Source Projects | |||||||||||||
Issue tracker | JIRA | JIRA | JIRA | ? | Bugzilla | ? | JIRA | JIRA | ? | Supports | SourceForge | ? | ? | JIRA | Official support | Bugzilla | Jira | |
Online demo | here | here | openauthenticated | here | Working implementation | ? | here (2.x demo) (3.x demo coming soon) | ? | here | Use demo/domo | ? | ? | Working implementation on Codehaus | here | Eval download | Working implementation | Online Demo | |
Number of active developers | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 2 | ? | ? | 4 | 1 | ? | ? | 2 | |
SCM support | ||||||||||||||||||
AccuRev | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||
AlienBrain | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
Bazaar | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||
BitKeeper | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
ClearCase | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
CA Harvest | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
CM Synergy | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
CVS | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Dimensions | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
"File system SCM" | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
HTTP file | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
MKS | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Perforce (p4) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
PVCS | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
SourceGear Vault | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
StarTeam | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Subversion | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Surround | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
VSS | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
VSS Journal | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
SCM related support | ||||||||||||||||||
SCM filtering | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Multi-SCM | ? | about | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
Can create new SCM repositories | Via web admin | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
Build management | ||||||||||||||||||
Parallel builds (ability to build several projects simultaneously) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Distributed builds | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Agents' code auto-updated | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||
Manually force builds | ? | ? | ? | ? | Not needed | |||||||||||||
SCM trigged builds | (if supported by SCM) | (if supported by SCM) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
SCM poll based builds | Tinderbox2 | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Temporal build scheduling | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Builds promotion | ? | ? | ? | about | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||
Interproject Dependencies | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
Builds deletion | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||
Reproduce history builds | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Proactive (can prevent build breakages) | ||||||||||||||||||
Security | ||||||||||||||||||
User authentication | Apache recommended | For management | For management | |||||||||||||||
User authorization schemes | Database | |||||||||||||||||
LDAP Integration | ||||||||||||||||||
Publishing | ||||||||||||||||||
Confluence | ? | |||||||||||||||||
Run executable | ||||||||||||||||||
FTP | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
IRC | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Jabber | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Lotus Sametime | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
NetSend | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
ProjectStart | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
RSS | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
SCP | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Windows System Tray | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Formatted Logging | XML | XML | YAML | (In Relational Db) | ? | ? | Xml, Html | ? | ? | |||||||||
Yahoo Messenger | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
MSN Messenger | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||
X10 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Web interface | ||||||||||||||||||
View changesets | Bonsai | ? | ? | ? | ? | Bonsai | ||||||||||||
Add new projects | "Tree" only | ? | ? | ? | ? | "Tree" only | ||||||||||||
Clone projects | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Delete projects | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Modify projects | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Kill builds | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Pause builds | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Access to build artifacts | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Browse CI's working copy | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Delete CI's working copy | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Search in builds | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Historic graphs | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Self-updating web page | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Multi project support | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Multi project view | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Add/remove agent machines (for distributed builds) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||
Directly supported build tools | ||||||||||||||||||
Shell / command script | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Ant | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Groovy | ||||||||||||||||||
NAnt | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Maven | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Maven2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Make | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Visual Studio ('devenv') | ? | about | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
Tools integration | ||||||||||||||||||
ViewCVS | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Fisheye | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Bonsai | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||
Bugzilla | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Scarab | ||||||||||||||||||
Trac | ? | |||||||||||||||||
sourceforge.net | ? | |||||||||||||||||
rubyforge.org | ? | |||||||||||||||||
JIRA | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Confluence | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
JUnit result rendering | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
NUnit result rendering | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
IntelliJ Plugin | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
Eclipse Plugin | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Remote Management API | ||||||||||||||||||
SOAP | Asynchronous Messaging | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
XML-RPC | n/a | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||
JMX | N/A | N/A | n/a | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||
Hessian | ? | ? | n/a | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||
Client Library | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | about | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Eclipse ALF | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||
Installation and Configuration | ||||||||||||||||||
Windows installer | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Self contained distribution (except SCM clients) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Additional dependencies | JRE, SCM client | .NET Runtime, IIS, SCM client | SCM client | .NET Runtime, SQL Server (MSDE Included in distribution) | Perl, CVS | ? | JRE, SCM client | JDK, Servlet container, SCM client | ? | jdk, SCM client | jdk,tomcat,SCM client | ? | ? | JRE, SCM client | Subversion, .NET runtime/IIS or Mono/XSP | Perl, CVS, SCP | JDK, some SCM clients | |
Execution platform | JVM | Windows | Ruby | Windows, .NET, Mono | Perl | ? | JVM | JVM | ? | JVM | JVM | ? | ? | JVM | Windows, Linux | Windows, Unix, Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris, HP UX | Perl | JVM |
Project platform (what it can build) | Java + anything Ant/Maven/NAnt can build | .NET or anything with a command line interface build | Any language | Any language | Any language | ? | Any language | Any language with supplied ant wrapper | ? | Any language | Any language with supplied ant wrapper | ? | ? | Any language | Any language | Any language | (i)Any language | Any Language |
Preferred build tool | Ant, Maven | Nant | Any build tool | NAnt | Make | ? | Any build tool | Ant | ? | Any build tool | Ant, Maven | ? | ? | Maven 2 | Any build tool | Any build tool | Make | Any build tool |
Requires modifications to build scripts | NO | NO (for certain SCMs) | NO | NO | ? | NO | NO | ? | NO | NO | ? | ? | NO | NO | NO | NO | ||
Supports multiple projects | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||
Automatic configuration from build script | Maven only | |||||||||||||||||
Text file configuration | XML | XML | YAML | Stored in SQL Db - XML input/export coming soon | ? | XML import/export. Database backend | ? | ? | ? |
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