在路由器上使用IPV6（中）－－RIP和OSPF的应用 推荐

初始配置见http://matthewyin.blog.51cto.com/blog/49294/17194

配置RIP协议

R1

conf t

ipv6 router rip cisco /*cisco是启用此RIP协议所特指的进程

exit

int s2/0

ipv6 rip cisco enable /*在s2/0上启用ipv6的rip协议

exit

int l0

ipv6 rip cisco enable /*在loopback0上启用ipv6的rip协议

end

R2

conf t

ipv6 router rip cisco

exit

int s2/0

ipv6 rip cisco enable

exit

int l0

ipv6 rip cisco enable

end

R3

conf t

ipv6 router rip cisco

int s2/0

ipv6 rip cisco enable

exit

int l 0

ipv6 rip cisco enable

end

校验

R1#sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table - 10 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
L FE80::/10 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
C FEC0::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
L FEC0::1:0:0:1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
C FEC0:0:0:1::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
L FEC0:0:0:1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
R FEC0:0:0:2::/64 [120/2]
via FE80::C800:DFF:FE44:0, Serial2/0
R FEC0:0:0:3::/64 [120/2]
via FE80::C800:AFF:FE80:0, Serial2/0
C FEC0:0:0:123::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Serial2/0
L FEC0:0:0:123::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, Serial2/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0

R2#sh ipv6 route
IPv6 Routing Table - 8 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
L FE80::/10 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
R FEC0::/64 [120/2]
via FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0, Serial2/0
R FEC0:0:0:1::/64 [120/2]
via FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0, Serial2/0
C FEC0:0:0:2::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
L FEC0:0:0:2::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
C FEC0:0:0:123::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Serial2/0
L FEC0:0:0:123::2/128 [0/0]
via ::, Serial2/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0

R3#sh ipv route
IPv6 Routing Table - 8 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
L FE80::/10 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
R FEC0::/64 [120/2]
via FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0, Serial2/0
R FEC0:0:0:1::/64 [120/2]
via FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0, Serial2/0
C FEC0:0:0:3::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
L FEC0:0:0:3::3/128 [0/0]
via ::, Loopback0
C FEC0:0:0:123::/64 [0/0]
via ::, Serial2/0
L FEC0:0:0:123::3/128 [0/0]
via ::, Serial2/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0

配置OSPF

R1

conf t

int l 0

ip ad 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255

exit

ipv6 router ospf 1

exit

int s2/0

ipv6 ospf priority 1

ipv6 ospf nei FE80::C800:DFF:FE44:0 /*配置邻居时，需要link-local地址

ipv6 ospf nei FE80::C800:AFF:FE80:0

ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

int l 0

ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

end

R2

conf t

int l 0

ip ad 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255

exit

ipv6 router ospf 1

exit

int l0

ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

exit

int s2/0

ipv6 ospf nei FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0

ipv6 ospf priority 0

ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

end

R3

conf t

int l 0

ip ad 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

exit

ipv6 router ospf 1

exit

int l 0

ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

exit

int s2/0

ipv6 ospf priority 0

ipv6 ospf nei FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0

ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

end

校验

R1#sh ipv6 ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Interface ID Interface
3.3.3.3 0 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:54 4 Serial2/0
2.2.2.2 0 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:32 4 Serial2/0

R1#sh ipv route ospf
IPv6 Routing Table - 8 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
O FEC0:0:0:2::2/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C800:DFF:FE44:0, Serial2/0
O FEC0:0:0:3::3/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C800:AFF:FE80:0, Serial2/0

R2#sh ipv route ospf
IPv6 Routing Table - 8 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
O FEC0:0:0:1::1/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0, Serial2/0
O FEC0:0:0:3::3/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C800:AFF:FE80:0, Serial2/0

R3#sh ipv6 route ospf
IPv6 Routing Table - 8 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
O FEC0:0:0:1::1/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C800:8FF:FE90:0, Serial2/0
O FEC0:0:0:2::2/128 [110/64]
via FE80::C800:DFF:FE44:0, Serial2/0