Linux Kernel Configuration
2006-04-17 17:09
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Linux Kernel Configuration
(for 2.6.16)
1. Certain configurations (.?. means improve)
Code maturity level options /* All are certain */
[ ] Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers
General setup /* All are certain */
(Any string) Local version - append to kernel release
[*] Automatically append version information to the version string
[*] Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)
[*] System V IPC
[*] BSD Process Accounting
[*] BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format
[*] Sysctl support
[*] Auditing support
[*] Enable system-call auditing support
[*] Kernel .config support
[*] Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz
() Initramfs source file(s)
[ ] Configure standard kernel features (for small systems)
Loadable module support /* All are certain */
[*] Enable loadable module support
[*] Module unloading
[*] Module versioning support
[ ] Source checksum for all modules
[*] Automatic kernel module loading
Block layer
[ ] Support for Large Block Devices
IO Schedulers
<*> Anticipatory I/O scheduler /* multiprocess server */
<*> Deadline I/O scheduler /* DB */
<*> CFQ I/O scheduler /* desktop */
Default I/O scheduler (Anticipatory)
.?. Anticipatory
.?. Deadline
<*> CFQ
.?. No-op
Processor type and features
Subarchitecture Type (PC-compatible)
(X) PC-compatible
Processor family
(X) Pentium-4/Celeron(P4-based)/Pentium-4 M/Xeon
[*] Generic x86 support
[*] HPET Timer Support
.?. Symmetric multi-processing support
Preemption Model
.?. No Forced Preemption (Server)
<*> Voluntary Kernel Preemption (Desktop)
.?. Preemptible Kernel (Low-Latency Desktop or Embeded)
[ ] Local APIC support on uniprocessors
[*] Machine Check Exception
< > Check for non-fatal errors on AMD Athlon/Duron / Intel Pentium
< > Toshiba Laptop support
< > Dell laptop support
[ ] Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot
<M> /dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support
<M> /dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support
<M> /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support
Firmware Drivers
< > ... (for all)
High Memory Support
<*> off :) as I haven't 4G RAM
[ ] Math emulation
[*] MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support
[ ] Boot from EFI support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[*] Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode
Timer frequency
.?. 100 HZ /* server */
<*> 250 HZ /* desktop */
.?. 1000 HZ /* fast interactive */
Power management options (ACPI, APM)
[*] Legacy Power Management API
[ ] Power Management Debug Support
[ ] Software Suspen
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support
[*] ACPI Support
[*] Sleep States
[ ] /proc/acpi/sleep (deprecated)
<M> AC Adapter
<M> Battery
<M> Button
<*> Video
<*> Fan
<*> Processor
<*> Thermal Zone
< > ASUS/Medion Laptop Extras
< > IBM ThinkPad Laptop Extras
< > Toshiba Laptop Extras
(2001) Disable ACPI for systems before Jan 1st this year
[ ] Debug Statements
<*> APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support
[ ] Ignore USER SUSPEND
[ ] Enable PM at boot time
[*] Make CPU Idle calls when idle
[ ] Enable console blanking using APM
[ ] RTC stores time in GMT
[ ] Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls
[ ] Use real mode APM BIOS call to power off
[*] CPU Frequency scaling
[ ] Enable CPUfreq debugging
<*> CPU frequency translation statistics
[ ] CPU frequency translation statistics details
Default CPUFreq governor (userspace)
( ) performance
(X) userspace
<*> 'performance' governor
<M> 'powersave' governor
--- 'userspace' governor for userspace frequency scaling
<M> 'ondemand' cpufreq policy governor
< > 'conservative' cpufreq governor
--- CPUFreq processor drivers
<M> ACPI Processor P-States driver
<M> AMD Mobile K6-2/K6-3 PowerNow!
<*> AMD Mobile Athlon/Duron PowerNow!
< > Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation
<*> Intel Enhanced SpeedStep
[*] Use ACPI tables to decode valid frequency/voltage pairs
[*] Built-in tables for Banias CPUs
<*> Intel Speedstep on ICH-M chipsets (ioport interface)
<M> Intel Pentium 4 clock modulation
<*> Transmeta LongRun
<*> VIA Cyrix III Longhaul
--- shared options
[ ] /proc/acpi/processor/../performance interface (deprecated)
[ ] Relaxed speedstep capability checks
Bus options (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, MCA, ISA)
--- PCI support
PCI access mode (Any)
( ) BIOS
( ) MMConfig
( ) Direct
(X) Any
[ ] PCI Express support
[*] Legacy /proc/pci interface
[ ] PCI Debugging
[*] ISA support
[ ] EISA support
[ ] MCA support
< > NatSemi SCx200 support
PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) support
< > PCCard (PCMCIA/CardBus) support
PCI Hotplug Support
Executable file formats
[*] Kernel support for ELF binaries
< > Kernel support for a.out and ECOFF binaries
<*> Kernel support for MISC binaries
Networking
(will in next version)
Device Drivers
(will add in)
File systems
<*> Second extended fs support
[*] Ext2 extended attributes
[*] Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists
[*] Ext2 Security Labels
[ ] Ext2 execute in place support
<M> Ext3 journalling file system support
[*] Ext3 extended attributes
[*] Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists
[*] Ext3 Security Labels
[ ] JBD (ext3) debugging support
<M> Reiserfs support
[ ] Enable reiserfs debug mode
[*] Stats in /proc/fs/reiserfs
[*] ReiserFS extended attributes
[*] ReiserFS POSIX Access Control Lists
[*] ReiserFS Security Labels
<M> JFS filesystem support
[*] JFS POSIX Access Control Lists
[ ] JFS Security Labels
[ ] JFS debugging
[ ] JFS statistic
<M> XFS filesystem support
[*] XFS Quota support
[*] XFS Security Label support
[*] XFS POSIX ACL support
<M> Minix fs support
<M> ROM file system support
[*] Inotify file change notification support
[*] Quota support
< > Old quota format support
<*> Quota format v2 support
<M> Kernel automounter support
<M> Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3)
< > Filesystem in Userspace support
CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
<*> ISO 9660 CDROM file system support
[*] Microsoft Joliet CDROM extensions
[*] Transparent decompression extension
<M> UDF file system support
DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
<M> MSDOS fs suppor
<M> VFAT (Windows-95) fs support
(437) Default codepage for FAT
(ascii) Default iocharset for FAT
< > NTFS file system support
Pseudo filesystems
[*] /proc file system support
[*] /proc/kcore support
[*] Virtual memory file system support (former shm fs)
[*] HugeTLB file system support
< > Relayfs file system support
Miscellaneous filesystems
<M> Apple Extended HFS file system support
< > Journalling Flash File System (JFFS) support
<M> Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2) support
(0) JFFS2 debugging verbosity (0 = quiet, 2 = noisy)
[*] JFFS2 write-buffering support
[ ] Advanced compression options for JFFS2
<M> Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs)
<M> FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)
< > OS/2 HPFS file system support
<M> QNX4 file system support (read only)
<M> System V/Xenix/V7/Coherent file system support
<M> UFS file system support (read only)
Network File Systems
<M> NFS file system support
[*] Provide NFSv3 client support
[ ] Provide client support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension
<M> NFS server support
[*] Provide NFSv3 server support
[ ] Provide server support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension
[*] Provide NFS server over TCP support
<M> SMB file system support (to mount Windows shares etc.)
[ ] Use a default NLS
<M> CIFS support (advanced network filesystem for Samba, Window and
[ ] CIFS statistics
[*] CIFS extended attributes
[*] CIFS POSIX Extensions
<M> NCP file system support (to mount NetWare volumes)
[*] Packet signatures
[*] Proprietary file locking
[*] Clear remove/delete inhibit when needed
[*] Use NFS namespace if available
[*] Use LONG (OS/2) namespace if available
[*] Lowercase DOS filenames
[*] Use Native Language Support
[*] Enable symbolic links and execute flags
< > Coda file system support (advanced network fs)
Partition Types
[*] Advanced partition selection
[ ] Acorn partition support
[*] Alpha OSF partition support
[ ] Amiga partition table support
[ ] Atari partition table support
[*] Macintosh partition map support
[*] PC BIOS (MSDOS partition tables) support
[*] BSD disklabel (FreeBSD partition tables) support
[*] Minix subpartition support
[*] Solaris (x86) partition table support
[*] Unixware slices support
[*] Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disk) support
[*] Windows LDM extra loggin
[*] SGI partition support
[ ] Ultrix partition table support
[*] Sun partition tables support
[ ] Karma Partition support
[*] EFI GUID Partition support
Native Language Support
--- Base native language support
(utf8) Default NLS Option
<*> Codepage 437 (United States, Canada
<*> ASCII (United States)
<M> (for all other language)
Kernel hacking
[ ] Show timing information on printks
[*] Magic SysRq key
[*] Kernel debugging
(17) Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)
[*] Detect Soft Lockups
[ ] Collect scheduler statistics
[ ] Debug memory allocations
[*] Mutex debugging, deadlock detection
[*] Spinlock debugging
[*] Sleep-inside-spinlock checking
[ ] kobject debugging
[*] Compile the kernel with debug info
[ ] Debug Filesystem
[ ] Debug VM
[ ] Compile the kernel with frame pointers
[*] Force gcc to inline functions marked 'inline'
< > torture tests for RCU
[*] Check for stack overflows
[*] Stack utilization instrumentation
[ ] Page alloc debugging
[ ] Write protect kernel read-only data structures
[ ] Use 4Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb
Security options
[ ] Enable access key retention support
[*] Enable different security models
[*] Socket and Networking Security Hooks
[ ] XFRM (IPSec) Networking Security Hooks
<*> Default Linux Capabilities
< > Root Plug Support
< > BSD Secure Levels
[*] NSA SELinux Support
[*] NSA SELinux boot parameter
(1) NSA SELinux boot parameter default value
[*] NSA SELinux runtime disable
[*] NSA SELinux Development Support
[*] NSA SELinux AVC Statistics
(1) NSA SELinux checkreqprot default value
Cryptographic options
--- Cryptographic API
--- HMAC support
<M> Null algorithms
<M> MD4 digest algorithm
<M> MD5 digest algorithm
<*> SHA1 digest algorithm
<M> SHA256 digest algorithm
<M> SHA384 and SHA512 digest algorithms
<M> Whirlpool digest algorithms
< > Tiger digest algorithms
<M> DES and Triple DES EDE cipher algorithms
<M> Blowfish cipher algorithm
<M> Twofish cipher algorithm
<M> Serpent cipher algorithm
< > AES cipher algorithms
<M> AES cipher algorithms (i586)
<M> CAST5 (CAST-128) cipher algorithm
<M> CAST6 (CAST-256) cipher algorithm
<M> TEA, XTEA and XETA cipher algorithms
<M> ARC4 cipher algorith
<M> Khazad cipher algorithm
< > Anubis cipher algorithm
<M> Deflate compression algorithm
<M> Michael MIC keyed digest algorithm
<M> CRC32c CRC algorithm
< > Testing module
Hardware crypto devices
< > Support for VIA PadLock ACE
Library routines
<M> CRC-CCITT functions
< > CRC16 functions
--- CRC32 functions
<M> CRC32c (Castagnoli, et al) Cyclic Redundancy-Check
2. For specifics
2.1 Embeded system
Processor type and features
[ ] Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode
3. Improved configurations
3.1 What the kernel used to (for IO): DB, multiprocess server or desktop?
Block layer
IO Schedulers
Default I/O scheduler (Anticipatory)
.?. Anticipatory /* multiprocess server */
.?. Deadline /* DB */
.?. CFQ /* desktop */
.?. No-op
3.2 What the kernel used to (for preemption): server, desktop or embeded?
Processor type and features
Preemption Model
.?. No Forced Preemption (Server)
.?. Voluntary Kernel Preemption (Desktop)
.?. Preemptible Kernel (Low-Latency Desktop or Embeded)
Timer frequency
.?. 100 HZ /* server */
.?. 250 HZ /* desktop */
.?. 1000 HZ /* fast interactive or embeded */
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