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电脑主板资料库 09 【转至www.ongood.com.tw】【FreeXploiT收集整理】

2005-11-28 16:53 330 查看
MB(主機版)資料 第九頁MSI板卡產品名稱代號解讀[align=center]
　 L=10/100 LAN
M=顯示音效網路整合型MB
F=GB LAN
N=nVIDIA
T=VIA
D=AMD
I=IEEE1394
TD=TV-OUT+DVI
R=Raid
intel 754腳座部份 Neo 2=915平臺MB Neo 3=478平臺MB
AMD Neo2=k8 939腳座平臺MB Neo=K8 754腳座平臺MB
微星通常以晶片組來為商品命名
EX:MS-915G COMBO-FR 就是用915P的晶片組
MS-FX5700LE-TD128就是用5700LE的晶片組
　
[/align]　可使用Xeon DP新舊晶片組一覽表(取自PC Shopper 2004.08.1/387)[align=center]
晶片組名稱E7525E7505
產品地位工作站工作站與伺服器
支援處理器Xeon DP (Nocona)Xeon DP (Prestonia)
支援處理器數量2顆2顆
支援系統匯流排800MHz400/533MHz
北橋晶片E7525E7505 MCH
封裝方式1077 FC-BGA1005 FC-BGA
記憶體規格DDR-II SDRAMDDR SDRAM
支援記憶體插槽6條6條
最高記憶體容量16GB16GB
顯示卡插槽PCI ExpressAPG 8X
南橋晶片ICH5-R/ESB6300ICH4
封裝方式460 μGBA/689 PBGA421 BGA
PCI 32/64PCI 32/PCI 32/64PCI32
IDE埠Ultra ATA/100Ultra ATA/100
Serial ATA有無
USB埠USB 2.0X8/USB2.0X6USB2.0X6
PCI-X支援有，6700 PXH 64有，P64H2
封裝方式567 FC-BGA567 FC-BGA
[/align]　ICH6家族各晶片功能比較(取自PC Magazine八月號97頁)[align=center]
晶片名稱ICH6ICH6RICH6WICH6RW
USB 2.0 連接8組8組8組8組
音效功能HD AudioHD AudioHD AudioHD Audio
Serial ATA介面4組4組4組4組
IDE硬碟介面ATA-100ATA-100ATA-100ATA-100
磁碟陣列功能無有無有
802.11g無線網路無無有有
[/align]PCI ExpressX16(圖上)跟X1(圖下)介面(取自Tom硬體指南)

[align=center]
PCI Express串流數每條串流的頻寬加倍後的頻寬
1256MB/s512MB/s
2512MB/s1GB/s
41GB/s2GB/s
82GB/s4GB/s
164GB/s8GB/s
32*8GB/s16GB/s
[/align]　INTEL晶片組比較(取自Tom硬體指南)[align=center]
925X915P915G915GV
處理器Pentium4Pentium4，
Celeron D		Pentium4，
Celeron D		Pentium4，
Celeron D
FSB速度200MHz QDR200，133MHz QDR200，133MHz QDR200，133MHz QDR
超級執行緒支援支援支援支援
記憶體最大容量4GB4GB4GB4GB
記憶體種類DDR2-400，DDR2-533DDR400，DDR2-400，DDR2-533DDR400，DDR2-400，DDR2-533DDR400，DDR2-400，DDR2-533
記憶體模式單或雙通道單或雙通道單或雙通道單或雙通道
GraphicsPCI Express x16PCI Express x16PCI Express x16
& GMA900		GMA900
PCI Express4個PCIex1插槽
1個PCIex16插槽		4個PCIex1插槽
1個PCIex16插槽		4個PCIex1插槽
1個PCIex16插槽		4個PCIex1插槽
PCI插槽6 PCI 2.3 Bus Masters，32位元6 PCI 2.3 Bus Masters，32位元6 PCI 2.3 Bus Masters，32位元6 PCI 2.3 Bus Masters，32位元
儲存裝置控制器1 UltraATA/100
4 SATA-150		1 UltraATA/100
4 SATA-150		1 UltraATA/100
4 SATA-150		1 UltraATA/100
4 SATA-150
USB埠8個USB 2.0埠8個USB 2.0埠8個USB 2.0埠8個USB 2.0埠
網路介面100MBit MAC
GbE via PCIe		100MBit MAC
GbE via PCIe		100MBit MAC
GbE via PCIe		100MBit MAC
GbE via PCIe
支援音效HD Audio 24 Bit
192 kHz
AC97 2.3		HD Audio 24 Bit
192 kHz
AC97 2.3		HD Audio 24 Bit
192 kHz
AC97 2.3		HD Audio 24 Bit
192 kHz
AC97 2.3
[/align]　矽統科技PCI Express產品線(取自原廠網頁)[align=center]
PCI Express北橋晶片組
晶片型號/規格SiS649SiS656
FSB800 MHz800 MHz
MemorySingle Channel DDR-400/DDR2-533Dual Channel DDR-400/DDR2-667
GraphicPCI Express x16PCI Express x16
搭配的PCI Express南橋晶片SiS965/SiS965LSiS965/SiS965L
[/align][align=center]
PCI Express南橋晶片組
晶片型號/規格[b]SiS965SiS965L
MuTIOL® 1G TechnologyYesYes
PCI Express x12 Ports2 Ports
Serial ATA4 Ports2 Ports
RAIDRAID0, 1, 0+1, JBODRAID0, 1, JBOD
USB 2.08 Ports8 Ports
ATA 1332 Channel2 Channel
搭配的PCI Express北橋晶片SiS649/SiS656/SiS756SiS649/SiS656/SiS756
其他搭配的北橋晶片SiS655TX, SiS655FX, SiS648FX, SiS661FX
SiS755FX, SiS755, SiS760, SiS760GX, SiS741, SiS748		SiS655TX, SiS655FX, SiS648FX, SiS661FX
SiS755FX, SiS755, SiS760, SiS760GX, SiS741, SiS748
[/align][/b]　Intel 915/925系列晶片組規格表(取自Ithome電腦報2004/0702 68)
[align=center]
功能915P915G925X
FSB 800MHz＊＊＊
Hyper-Treading＊＊＊
PCI Express＊＊＊
Graphic Media Accelerator 900＊
雙通道DDR-II＊＊＊
雙通道DDR＊＊
Direct Media Interface＊＊＊
HD Audio＊＊＊
Wi-Fi＊＊＊
Matrix Storage＊＊＊
SATA＊＊＊
Ultra ATA 100＊＊＊
USB 2.0＊＊＊
Serial Digital Video Output＊
[/align]如何分析微星主機版的BIOS版本(取自微星網頁)
　 Upon boot-up, the 1st line appearing after the memory count is the BIOS version. It is usually in the format:
A6590VMS V5.2 091096 where:
1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A = AMI W = AWARD
2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number.
6th digit refers to the chipset of the MB (example: V = VIA, S = SiS, I = Intel, A = AMD)
7th - 8th digit refers to the customer as MS = all standard customers.
V5.2 refers to the BIOS version.
091096 refers to the date this BIOS is released.



　
微星主機版錯誤代碼(取自微星網頁)
　Verify POST beep codes
Continues beeps or 1long 2short beeps = possible memory error
‧ Try re-seating memory or test with different memory
1long 2short or 8short beeps = possible video card problem
‧ Try re-seating video card, test system with known good video card
High/Low tone (siren sound)= CPU is overheating.
‧ Verify that CPU heatsink is properly installed and power connected

Check diagnostic LED codes from D-Bracket
Motherboards equipped with D-Bracket may provide useful diagnostic codes for common problems on the diagnostic LEDS.
‧ Listing of diagnostic LED codes can be located in manual for your motherboard .
　AMI Beep Code
Deep Code Description
1 short 　DRAMS refresh failure
2 short 　Parity circuit failure
3 short 　Base 64k RAM failure
4 short 　System timer failure
5 short 　Process failure
6 short 　Keyboard controller Gate A20 error
7 short 　Virtual mode exception error
8 short 　Display memory Read/Write test failure
9 short　ROM BIOS checksum failure
10 short　CMOS shutdown Read/Write error
11 short 　Cache Memory error
1 long, 3 short 　Conventional/Extended memory failure
1 long, 8 short 　Display/Retrace test failed
AWARD Beep Code
Deep Code Description
1 Long, 2 Short 　A video error has occurred and the BIOS cannot intialize the video screen to display any additional information
Any other beep(s) 　RAM problem
What are the LED definitions of D-Bracket?
D-Bracket™2Description

System Power ON
-The D-LED will hang here if the processor is damaged or not installed properly.

Early Chipset Initialization

Memory Detection Test
- Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the memory module is damaged or not installed properly

Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting

Initializing Keyboard Controller

Testing VGA BIOS
- This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen

Processor Initialization
- This will show information regarding the processor (like brand name, system bus, etc...)

Testing RTC (Real Time Clock)

Initializing Video Interface
- This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter

BIOS Sign On
- This will start showing information about logo, processor brand name, etc...

Testing Base and Extended Memory
- Testing base memory from 240K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various patterns

Assign Resources to all ISA

Initializing Hard Drive Controller
- This will initialize IDE drive and controller

Initializing Floppy Drive Controller
- This will initializing Floppy Drive and controller

Boot Attempt
- This will set low stack and boot via INT 19h

Operating System Booting
　
MSI Prescott CPU Support List(取自捷元傳來的資料)[align=center]
MSI Prescott CPU Support List [/align]
[align=center]
CPU TypePrescott Celeron 533外頻Prescott P4 533外頻Prescott P4 800外頻
CPU TypeCeleronPentium 4Pentium 4Pentium 4Pentium 4Pentium 4Pentium 4
Frequency/Clock2.8GHz2.4GHz2.8GHz2.8GHz 3.0GHz 3.2GHz 3.4GHz
FSB533MHz533MHz533MHz800MHz800MHz800MHz800MHz
L2 Cache256Kb1M1M1M1M1M1M
ModelPCB Ver.BIOS Ver.ResultResultResultResultResultResultResult
875P Neo-LSR100AMI 2.0OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
875P Neo-FIS2R100AMI 2.0OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
875P Neo-PFISR200AMI 3.1OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE 白金版2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-PS2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-PFS2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-PFISR2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-PLS2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-S 100AMI 2.1OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-LS 100AMI 2.1OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PE Neo2-FIS2R 100AMI 2.1OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PEM2-ILS11AAward 7.2OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865PEM2-LS11AAward 7.2OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865G Neo2-S100AMI 2.1OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865G Neo2-LS100AMI 2.1OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865G Neo2-PFS2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865G Neo2-PLS2.0CAMI 3.5OKOKOKOKOKOKOK
865GM2-ILS11ABeta BIOSOKOKOKOKOKOKNO
865GM2-LS11ABeta BIOSOKOKOKOKOKOKNO
865GVM-L11ABeta BIOSOKOKOKOKOKOKNO
865GVM-LS11ABeta BIOSOKOKOKOKOKOKNO
848P Neo-LS10AAMI 1.5OKOKOKNONONONO
848P Neo-S10AAMI 1.5OKOKOKNONONONO
845PE Neo5.0B1AMI 7.2OKOKOKNONONONO
PT8 Neo-LSR100Award 2.0 OKOKOKNONONONO
PT8 Neo-SR100Award 2.0OKOKOKNONONONO
PT880 Neo-FISR10AAMI 1.4 OKOKOKOKOKOKNO
PT880 Neo-LSR10AAMI 1.4 OKOKOKOKOKOKNO
661FM-L200Award 3.5OKOKOKOKOKNONO
661FM-IL200Award 3.5OKOKOKOKOKNONO
RS3M-L100Beta BIOSNONONOOKOKNONO
[/align]　
MSI P4 Extreme Edition Support List (FSB800, 2M L3)
[align=center]
ChipsetModel Name BIOS Version P4EE Support
Intel® 875P875P Neo-LSR/-FIS2RAMI 2.0YES
Intel® 875P875P Neo-PFISRAMI 3.0YES
Intel® 865PE865PE Neo2-P Platinum Edition
　		AMI 3.5YES
Intel® 865PE865PE Neo2-PS/-PLS/-PFISR
　		AMI 3.5YES
Intel® 865PE865PE Neo2-S/-LS/-FIS2RAMI 2.1YES
Intel® 865P/865PE865PM2/865PEM2 (PCB 1.1A, 4M BIOS) Award 7.2YES
Intel® 865G865G Neo2-PFS/865G Neo2-PLSAMI 3.5YES
Intel® 865G865G Neo2-S/-LSAMI 2.1YES
Intel® 865G865GM2/865GM2-L (PCB 1.1A, 4M BIOS) Award 5.3YES
Intel® 848848P Neo-S/-LSAMI 1.5YES
Intel® 845PE845PE Neo/-L (PCB 3.0) AMI 5.0 YES
Intel® 845PE845PE Neo/-L (PCB 5.0)AMI 7.2YES
VIA® PT800PT8 Neo-SR/-LSRAward 2.0YES
VIA® PT880PT880 Neo-SR/-LSR/-FISRAMI 1.4YES
SiS® 661FX 661FM /-LAward 3.0YES
[/align]　
如何辦識技嘉主機版PCB版本(取自技嘉網站)
　

　
　SiS, VIA and Intel 800外頻 P4主機版比較 (取自 Tom's Hardware Guide)
　 Intel 865PE And 875P



　
SIS 655TX



　
VIA PT880



　
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