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Interjections/英文感叹词 Emerald Study Notes 绿色学院 - Green Institute

2005-04-07 16:11 441 查看
Interjections/英文感叹词 Emerald Study Notes
Interjections

Hi! That's an interjection. :-)

"Interjection" is a big name for a little word.

Interjections are short exclamations like Oh!, Um or Ah!

They have no real grammatical value but we use them quite often,

usually more in speaking than in writing.

When interjections are inserted into a sentence,

they have no grammatical connection to the sentence.

An interjection is sometimes followed by an exclamation mark (!) when written.

Here are some interjections with examples:

感叹词

Hi! 那就是一个感叹词.

"感叹词"是知名人士常用到的一些词.

感叹词是一些比较简短的惊叹,如 噢!,嗯 或者 啊!

他们没有真正的语法含义,但是我们经常使用他们,

通常在演讲或者著述中更多地使用到.

当感叹词被插入一个句子中时,

他们和句子没有直接的语法关系.

在书写时一个感叹词后面经常被加上一个(!).

这里是一些感叹词的例子:

interjection meaning example

/-****************************************************************************************************/

ah



expressing pleasure

表达快乐

"Ah, that feels good."

啊, 那感觉真好.

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing realization

表达实现

"Ah, now I understand."

啊, 现在我明白了.

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing resignation

表达放弃

"Ah well, it can't be heped."

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing surprise

表达惊奇

"Ah! I've won!"

啊! 我已经赢了!

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

alas



expressing grief or pity

表达悲痛或者怜悯

"Alas, she's dead now."

唉, 她现在已经去世了.

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

dear

亲爱的

expressing pity

表示同情

"Oh dear! Does it hurt?"

天哪! 怎么受伤的?

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing surprise

表示惊奇

"Dear me! That's a surprise!"

哎呀! 那真不可思议!

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

eh



asking for repetition

重复回答

"It's hot today." "Eh?" "I said it's hot today."

今天天气很热. 呃? 我说今天天气很热.

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing enquiry

表示询问

"What do you think of that, eh?"

呃, 你觉得怎么样?

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing surprise

表示惊奇

"Eh! Really?"

呃! 真的吗?

-----------------------------------------------------

inviting agreement

吸引同意

"Let's go, eh?"

我们走吧, 好吗?

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

er



expressing hesitation

表示犹豫

"Lima is the capital of...er...Peru."

利马的首都是...嗯...秘鲁.

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hello, hullo

喂, 哈罗

expressing greeting

表示祝贺/问候

"Hello John. How are you today?"

您好约翰, 你今天怎样?

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing surprise

表示惊奇

"Hello! My car's gone!"

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hey



calling attention

叫某人注意

"Hey, look at that!"

喂, 注意看那边!

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing surprise,joy etc

表达惊奇,快乐等等

"Hey! What a good idea!"

嗨! 多么好的想法呀!

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hi



expressing greeting

表示祝贺/问候

"Hi! What's new?"

嗨! 有什么新鲜事吗?

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hmm

expressing hesitation, doubt or disagreement

表达犹豫,怀疑或者意见不合

"Hmm, I'm not so sure."

噢, 我并不是十分确信.

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

oh,o

哦/哎哟

expressing surprise

表示惊奇

"Oh! You're here!"

噢! 你在这里!

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing pain

表达痛苦

"Oh! I've got a toothache

哎呀! 我已经牙痛了.

-----------------------------------------------------

expressing pleading

表达恳求

"Oh, Please say "yes"!"

噢, 请说 "是" !

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

ouch

哎唷/痛呀

expressing pain

表示痛苦

"Ouch! That hurts!"

哎唷! 那很痛!

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

uh



expressing hesitation

表达犹豫

"Uh...I don't know the answer to that.

噢, 我不知道该怎么回答那个.

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

uh-huh

啊哈

expressing agreetment

表示同意

"Shall we go?""Uh-huh."

啊哈. 我们走, 好吗?

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

um,umm



expressing hesitation

表示踌躇

"85 devided by 5 is um...17."

85除以5是 嗯 ...17.

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

well



expressing surprise

表示惊奇

"Well I never!"

好, 我决不!.

-----------------------------------------------------

introducing a remark

介绍一下评论

"Well, what did he say?"

嗯, 他说什么?

-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************/

*

* author : Emerald<btbtd@yahoo.com.cn>

*

* homepage : http://gi.2288.org:88/
*

* Seo-Gi : http://seo.2288.org:88
*

* sitename : 绿色学院 - Green Institute

*

* date : 2005-4-7 15:59:11

*

/****************************************************************/

文本文件(不会被网页破坏缩进):
Interjections/感叹词 Emerald Study Notes

Interjections

Hi! That's an interjection. :-)

"Interjection" is a big name for a little word.
Interjections are short exclamations like Oh!, Um or Ah!
They have no real grammatical value but we use them quite often,
usually more in speaking than in writing.
When interjections are inserted into a sentence,
they have no grammatical connection to the sentence.
An interjection is sometimes followed by an exclamation mark (!) when written.

Here are some interjections with examples:

感叹词

Hi! 那就是一个感叹词.
"感叹词"是知名人士常用到的一些词.
感叹词是一些比较简短的惊叹,如 噢!,嗯 或者 啊!
他们没有真正的语法含义,但是我们经常使用他们,
通常在演讲或者著述中更多地使用到.
当感叹词被插入一个句子中时,
他们和句子没有直接的语法关系.
在书写时一个感叹词后面经常被加上一个(!).

这里是一些感叹词的例子:

interjection meaning example
/-****************************************************************************************************/

ah


expressing pleasure
表达快乐

"Ah, that feels good."
啊, 那感觉真好.
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing realization
表达实现

"Ah, now I understand."
啊, 现在我明白了.
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing resignation
表达放弃

"Ah well, it can't be heped."
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing surprise
表达惊奇

"Ah! I've won!"
啊! 我已经赢了!
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

alas


expressing grief or pity
表达悲痛或者怜悯

"Alas, she's dead now."
唉, 她现在已经去世了.
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

dear
亲爱的

expressing pity
表示同情

"Oh dear! Does it hurt?"
天哪! 怎么受伤的?
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing surprise
表示惊奇

"Dear me! That's a surprise!"
哎呀! 那真不可思议!
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

eh


asking for repetition
重复回答

"It's hot today." "Eh?" "I said it's hot today."
今天天气很热. 呃? 我说今天天气很热.
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing enquiry
表示询问

"What do you think of that, eh?"
呃, 你觉得怎么样?
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing surprise
表示惊奇

"Eh! Really?"
呃! 真的吗?
-----------------------------------------------------
inviting agreement
吸引同意

"Let's go, eh?"
我们走吧, 好吗?
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

er


expressing hesitation
表示犹豫

"Lima is the capital of...er...Peru."
利马的首都是...嗯...秘鲁.
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hello, hullo
喂, 哈罗

expressing greeting
表示祝贺/问候

"Hello John. How are you today?"
您好约翰, 你今天怎样?
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing surprise
表示惊奇

"Hello! My car's gone!"
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hey


calling attention
叫某人注意

"Hey, look at that!"
喂, 注意看那边!
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing surprise,joy etc
表达惊奇,快乐等等

"Hey! What a good idea!"
嗨! 多么好的想法呀!
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hi


expressing greeting
表示祝贺/问候

"Hi! What's new?"
嗨! 有什么新鲜事吗?
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

hmm

expressing hesitation, doubt or disagreement
表达犹豫,怀疑或者意见不合

"Hmm, I'm not so sure."
噢, 我并不是十分确信.
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

oh,o
哦/哎哟

expressing surprise
表示惊奇

"Oh! You're here!"
噢! 你在这里!
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing pain
表达痛苦

"Oh! I've got a toothache
哎呀! 我已经牙痛了.
-----------------------------------------------------
expressing pleading
表达恳求

"Oh, Please say "yes"!"
噢, 请说 "是" !
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

ouch
哎唷/痛呀

expressing pain
表示痛苦

"Ouch! That hurts!"
哎唷! 那很痛!
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

uh


expressing hesitation
表达犹豫

"Uh...I don't know the answer to that.
噢, 我不知道该怎么回答那个.
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

uh-huh
啊哈

expressing agreetment
表示同意

"Shall we go?""Uh-huh."
啊哈. 我们走, 好吗?
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

um,umm


expressing hesitation
表示踌躇

"85 devided by 5 is um...17."
85除以5是 嗯 ...17.
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

well


expressing surprise
表示惊奇

"Well I never!"
好, 我决不!.
-----------------------------------------------------
introducing a remark
介绍一下评论

"Well, what did he say?"
嗯, 他说什么?
-----------------------------------------------------

/-****************************************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************/
*
* author : Emerald
*
* homepage : http://gi.2288.org:88/ *
* Seo-Gi : http://seo.2288.org:88 *
* sitename : 绿色学院 - Green Institute
*
* date : 2005-4-7 15:59:11
*
/****************************************************************/

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